Atmospheric Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 121010 - 121010
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Atmospheric Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 121010 - 121010
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Marine Pollution Bulletin, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 191, P. 114940 - 114940
Published: April 21, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
10Urban Climate, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 59, P. 102302 - 102302
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Carbon Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 4(1)
Published: May 20, 2025
Abstract Emissions of shipping have great influences on atmospheric environment and global climate with the growth maritime trade. Previous studies identified that black carbon (BC) constitutes main aerosol component responsible for light absorption, while organic (OC) was generally considered non-absorbing. Recent indicated components derived from emissions exhibit absorption at short wavelengths (brown carbon, BrC). However, there is a lack quantification regarding effects BrC. This study investigates radiative effect (RAE) BrC, updating models measured BrC ability. Surface concentrations contribute ~ 40% to fossil fuel OC. The annual average RAE +0.15 +0.36 mW m⁻ 2 , peaking in boreal summer. warming 8%–19% relative BC. With low-sulfur standard, increases +0.52 which close BC (+0.52 ) could offset direct cooling sulfate. For aerosols, an important part, whose contribution greater upgrade ship fuels. Graphical
Language: Английский
Citations
0Atmosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. 133 - 133
Published: Jan. 21, 2024
Regional air quality and major sources can be reflected by dust. 87 dust samples in Nanchang (four residential areas three roadside points) were collected, with particle size carbon components determined to discuss the distribution characteristics sources. The of different sampling was similar, composed mainly particles larger than 10 μm (over 69.8%). Dust showed a decreasing trend increasing horizontal distance from main road vertical height ground. EC higher that outdoors indoors same area. OC indoor atmospheric when there obvious emission fractions OC3 EC1, EC2 OC3. affected human activities motor vehicle emissions, respectively. ratio OC/EC SOC decreased autumn winter. at medium level compared other cities/regions around world. Clustering analysis principal component indicated combustion (coal biomass combustion, etc.), exhaust (gasoline diesel vehicles), (cooking fumes, cigarette smoking, etc.) contributors
Language: Английский
Citations
2Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 129(16)
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
Abstract The light absorption enhancement (E abs ) of black carbon (BC) coated with non‐BC materials is crucial in the assessment radiative forcing, yet its evolution during photochemical aging plumes from biomass burning, globe's largest source BC, remains poorly understood. In this study, open burning corn straw were introduced into a smog chamber to explore E aging. BC was measured and without coating by using thermodenuder, while size distributions aerosols composition also monitored. found increase initially, then decrease an overall downward trend. lensing effect dominated at 520 nm, estimated contribution percentages 47.5%–94.5%, which far greater than brown (BrC). effects thickening chemical changes on evaluated through comparing that calculated Mie theory. After OH exposure 1 × 10 molecules cm −3 s, led 3.2% ± 1.6%, or photobleaching induced 4.7% 0.6%. Simple forcing estimates indicate exhibit warming reduced after oxidation light‐absorbing C x H y compounds, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), O >1 compounds may be responsible for BrC.
Language: Английский
Citations
2Atmospheric Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 102062 - 102062
Published: Jan. 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Journal of Environmental Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 142, P. 248 - 258
Published: June 7, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
2Atmospheric Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 121010 - 121010
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0