Artificially Tagging Tumors with Nano-Aluminum Adjuvant-Tethered Antigen mRNA Recruits and Activates Antigen-Specific Cytotoxic T Cells for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy
Lingxiao Zhang,
No information about this author
Jie Bai,
No information about this author
Aining Shen
No information about this author
et al.
Biomaterials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
317, P. 123085 - 123085
Published: Jan. 5, 2025
T
cell
therapy
for
solid
tumors
faces
significant
challenges
due
to
the
immune
off-target
attack
caused
by
loss
of
tumor
surface
antigens
and
inactivation
in
acidic
microenvironment
(TME).
Herein,
we
developed
a
bifunctional
immunomodulator
(MO@NAL)
loading
ovalbumin
(OVA;
model
antigen)
mRNA
(mOVA)
onto
lysozyme-coated
layered
double
hydroxide
nano-aluminum
adjuvant
(NA).
The
NA's
inherent
alkalinity
effectively
neutralizes
excess
acid
within
TME
suppresses
regulatory
cells,
creating
favorable
enhance
cytotoxic
infiltration
activation
tumors.
Particularly,
once
internalization
MO@NAL
efficiently
tags
with
OVA
through
carried
mOVA,
providing
targets
recruiting
directing
antigen-specific
cells
destroy
cells.
In
mice
pre-vaccinated
vaccine,
intratumoral
administration
rapidly
awakens
OVA-specific
memory,
inhibiting
progression
colon
melanoma
at
both
early
advanced
stages.
non-pre-vaccinated
mice,
combining
therapeutic
vaccine
or
adoptive
transfusion
similarly
achieves
robust
suppression.
These
findings
thus
underscore
potential
as
an
effective
safe
enhancing
responses
timely
intervention
progression.
Language: Английский
Bioengineered ClearColi™-derived outer membrane vesicles displaying CT26 neoepitopes as potent vaccine adjuvants against colon carcinoma in a preventive mouse model
Vaccine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
53, P. 127088 - 127088
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Chiral Aluminum Oxyhydroxide Supraparticles as Adjuvants
Zongda Li,
No information about this author
Aihua Qu,
No information about this author
Chuanlai Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 16, 2025
Abstract
Aluminum‐based
adjuvants
dominate
global
vaccine
formulations
owing
to
their
proven
efficacy
in
humoral
immunity
induction.
However,
inherent
limitations
activating
cellular
pose
critical
challenges
for
development.
In
this
study,
chiral
flower‐like
aluminum
oxyhydroxide
(AlOOH)
supraparticles
(SPs)
are
synthesized
via
a
one‐pot
hydrothermal
method
using
cysteine
(Cys)
enantiomers
as
ligands,
achieving
g‐factor
of
0.004.
L‐AlOOH
SPs
(L‐SPs)
demonstrate
significantly
greater
enhancement
dendritic
cell
(DC)
maturation
and
antigen
cross‐presentation
efficiency
compared
D‐AlOOH
(D‐SPs),
indicating
its
potential
an
adjuvant.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
that
L‐SPs
enter
DCs
Toll‐like
receptor
2
(TLR2),
thereby
enhancing
NOD‐like
thermal
protein
domain
associated
3
(NLRP3)
inflammasome
activation.
vivo
experiments
show
generate
21.59‐fold
higher
OVA‐specific
antibody
titers
than
commercial
adjuvants.
Further
L‐SPs,
after
mixed
with
H9N2
virus
proteins,
enhance
influenza
by
15.28‐fold,
sustained
protection,
confirming
translational
potential.
This
study
demonstrates
the
performance
AlOOH
simultaneously
amplify
immunological
responses,
entering
it
promising
next‐generation
adjuvant
cancer
immunotherapy
pandemic
preparedness.
Language: Английский
Glycoside-Mediated Enhancement of Stability in Aluminum Oxyhydroxide Nanoadjuvants during Freeze-Drying
Mudasira Bhurt,
No information about this author
Xin Li,
No information about this author
Nan Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(46), P. 24613 - 24621
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
Aluminum-based
adjuvants
have
been
indispensable
to
vaccine
potency.
However,
their
effectiveness
is
difficult
maintain
after
freeze-drying,
which
limits
the
storage
and
application
of
aluminum-adjuvanted
vaccines.
In
this
study,
impact
freeze-drying
on
aluminum
oxyhydroxide
nanorods
(AlOOH
NRs)
was
investigated.
Freeze-drying
led
aggregation
resulted
in
loss
surface
hydroxyl
content
adjuvants.
To
alleviate
freeze-drying-induced
damage,
potency
different
alkyl
glycosides
as
protectants
further
evaluated.
It
demonstrated
that
structural
balance
head
tail
a
glycoside
more
conducive
protecting
AlOOH
NRs
from
groups.
These
results
underline
proper
selection
protect
against
functional
defects
caused
by
important
for
stability
efficacy
vaccines
biopharmaceutical
products.
Language: Английский