Mycobiome analysis of leaf, root, and soil of symptomatic oil palm trees (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) affected by leaf spot disease DOI Creative Commons
Abiodun Abeeb Azeez, Daniel Ofeoritse Esiegbuya, Adebola Azeez Lateef

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Dec. 6, 2024

Recently, attention has been shifting toward the perspective of existence plants and microbes as a functioning ecological unit. However, studies highlighting impacts microbial community on plant health are still limited. In this study, fungal (mycobiome) leaf, root, soil symptomatic leaf-spot diseased (SS) oil palm were compared against asymptomatic (AS) trees using ITS2 rRNA gene metabarcoding. A total 3,435,417 high-quality sequences obtained from 29 samples investigated. Out 14 phyla identified, Ascomycota Basidiomycota most dominant accounting for 94.2 4.7% counts in AS, 75 21.2% SS, respectively.

Language: Английский

The rootstock modifies the arbuscular mycorrhizal community of the root system, while the influence of the scion is limited in grapevines DOI Creative Commons

Vincent Lailheugue,

Romain Darriaut, Joseph Tran

et al.

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(4)

Published: Aug. 1, 2024

Abstract Understanding the effects of grapevine rootstock and scion genotypes on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), as well roles these in plant development, could provide new avenues for adapting viticulture to climate change reducing agrochemical inputs. The root colonization 10 rootstock/scion combinations was studied using microscopy metabarcoding approaches linked development phenotypes. AMF communities were analysed 18S rRNA gene sequencing. 28S also sequenced some evaluate whether method changed results. Root indexes measured by not significantly different between genotypes. Metabarcoding analyses showed an effect genotype β‐diversity enrichment several taxa with both target genes, Chao1 index gene. We confirm that rootstocks recruit when subjected same pedoclimatic conditions, while has little or no effect. Significant correlations observed community composition suggesting have a positive growth. Given results, it will be important define consensus methods studying role beneficial micro‐organisms vineyards.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Mycobiome analysis of leaf, root, and soil of symptomatic oil palm trees (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) affected by leaf spot disease DOI Creative Commons
Abiodun Abeeb Azeez, Daniel Ofeoritse Esiegbuya, Adebola Azeez Lateef

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Dec. 6, 2024

Recently, attention has been shifting toward the perspective of existence plants and microbes as a functioning ecological unit. However, studies highlighting impacts microbial community on plant health are still limited. In this study, fungal (mycobiome) leaf, root, soil symptomatic leaf-spot diseased (SS) oil palm were compared against asymptomatic (AS) trees using ITS2 rRNA gene metabarcoding. A total 3,435,417 high-quality sequences obtained from 29 samples investigated. Out 14 phyla identified, Ascomycota Basidiomycota most dominant accounting for 94.2 4.7% counts in AS, 75 21.2% SS, respectively.

Language: Английский

Citations

0