HUMIC ACIDS: PROPERTIES, STRUCTURE, AND APPLICATION DOI
Akbar Dauletbay,

D. Hanzheng,

A. N. Ongalbek

et al.

Bulletin of Shakarim University Technical Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(15), P. 321 - 340

Published: Sept. 27, 2024

Humic substances (HSs) are a diverse class of natural compounds with no fixed chemical composition, formed from plant and microbial residues through the action environmental factors living organisms over many years. Despite extensive research spanning two centuries, complex variable nature HSs' structure remains subject scientific inquiry. These substances, notably humic acids, fulvic humin, play crucial roles in ecological processes due to their abundant functional groups resilience biodegradation. This review explores intricate properties HSs, classification, occurrence nature. It highlights different models proposed describe structural fragments emphasizing aromatic cores groups. The variability molecular weight distribution attributed polydisperse nature, is also discussed, along methods used for determination, such as exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, elemental compositions acids examined, detailing acid-base capacity heavy metal complexation. synthesis HSs sources, soil, peat, coal, artificial processes, covered, showcasing like alkaline extraction hydrothermal treatment. Recent advancements humification, including oxidative ammonolysis Fenton reagent-based oxidation, reviewed potential producing environmentally friendly materials lignin waste biomass. study concludes by underscoring significance practical applications particularly agriculture, soil conditioning, remediation. make them promising candidates sustainable material production management. versatile beneficial human health potent antioxidant properties, immune-modulating effects, support gastrointestinal detoxification. Structurally diverse, they feature carboxyl, phenolic hydroxyl, quinones, ketonic carbonyls, amino, sulfhydryl, contributing stability amphiphilic In pharmaceutical applications, show promise drug delivery, therapies, wound healing, antimicrobial actions, biofilm disruption, underlining biocompatibility safety. Key words:

Language: Английский

Applied investigation of novel dual-anionic imidazolium-based organic polymers for CO2 conversion and iodine vapor adsorption DOI

Shuangshuo Li,

Xionglei Wang,

Xuanbo Liu

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 160676 - 160676

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Design, synthesis, and iodine adsorption performances of indole-derived porous organic polymers DOI
Yuqun Zhuo,

Luna Song,

Min Yang

et al.

Polymer, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 128106 - 128106

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Synthesis of “all-in-one” hypercrosslinked organic polymers: Experimental and kinetic models for CO2 chemical fixation and iodine adsorption DOI

Xuanbo Liu,

Yongjing Hao,

Xiuli Yan

et al.

Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(19), P. 4484 - 4495

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

A series of “all-in-one” hypercrosslinked polymers have been constructed by Friedel–Crafts alkylation and quaternization reactions, which exhibit superior CO 2 conversion performance effective iodine adsorption capacity.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Experimental and kinetic investigation on the conversion of CO2 and iodine adsorption performance by anion-adjustable polymers under mild conditions DOI

Shuangshuo Li,

K.N. Yu, Yuhang Zhang

et al.

Journal of Molecular Structure, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 142067 - 142067

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Facile construction novel functionalized hyper-crosslinked porous crown-polymers for adsorbing iodine and strontium DOI

Xuanbo Liu,

Chunfeng Wang, Junan Zhang

et al.

Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 133445 - 133445

Published: May 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

HUMIC ACIDS: PROPERTIES, STRUCTURE, AND APPLICATION DOI
Akbar Dauletbay,

D. Hanzheng,

A. N. Ongalbek

et al.

Bulletin of Shakarim University Technical Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(15), P. 321 - 340

Published: Sept. 27, 2024

Humic substances (HSs) are a diverse class of natural compounds with no fixed chemical composition, formed from plant and microbial residues through the action environmental factors living organisms over many years. Despite extensive research spanning two centuries, complex variable nature HSs' structure remains subject scientific inquiry. These substances, notably humic acids, fulvic humin, play crucial roles in ecological processes due to their abundant functional groups resilience biodegradation. This review explores intricate properties HSs, classification, occurrence nature. It highlights different models proposed describe structural fragments emphasizing aromatic cores groups. The variability molecular weight distribution attributed polydisperse nature, is also discussed, along methods used for determination, such as exclusion chromatography. Furthermore, elemental compositions acids examined, detailing acid-base capacity heavy metal complexation. synthesis HSs sources, soil, peat, coal, artificial processes, covered, showcasing like alkaline extraction hydrothermal treatment. Recent advancements humification, including oxidative ammonolysis Fenton reagent-based oxidation, reviewed potential producing environmentally friendly materials lignin waste biomass. study concludes by underscoring significance practical applications particularly agriculture, soil conditioning, remediation. make them promising candidates sustainable material production management. versatile beneficial human health potent antioxidant properties, immune-modulating effects, support gastrointestinal detoxification. Structurally diverse, they feature carboxyl, phenolic hydroxyl, quinones, ketonic carbonyls, amino, sulfhydryl, contributing stability amphiphilic In pharmaceutical applications, show promise drug delivery, therapies, wound healing, antimicrobial actions, biofilm disruption, underlining biocompatibility safety. Key words:

Language: Английский

Citations

0