Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Bats
exhibit
a
greater
capacity
to
tolerate
diverse
viruses
than
other
terrestrial
mammals.
To
address
these
questions,
we
utilized
evolutionary
and
bibliometric
analyses
explore
the
immunological
characteristics
of
bats
identify
contemporary
research
hotspots
in
bat
immunity.
investigate
historical
interactions
between
viral
infections,
used
tBLASTn
software
integrated
endogenous
retroviruses
within
genomes
nine
species
seven
elucidate
immune
bats,
OrthoFinder,
CAFE,
Gene
Ontology
phylogenetic
trees
homologous
genes,
expanded/contracted
gene
families,
associated
signaling
pathways
28
mammalian
genomes.
We
also
analysis
"immune
system
bats"
deepen
our
understanding
mechanisms
bats.
Significant
integrations
Gammaretroviruses,
Spumaretroviruses,
Deltaretroviruses
were
observed
Notable
expansions
families
included
Type
III
interferon,
heat-shock
protein
90
(HSP90),
members
tumor
necrosis
factor
receptor
superfamily
(TNFRSF).
These
expanded
are
involved
related
"transcription
replication
influenza
virus
RNA,"
"COVID-19-related
pathways,"
"positive
regulation
phosphorylation."
contractions
"type
I
interferon"
"antibody-related
families."
Bibliometric
further
underscored
several
significance
critical
such
as
HSP90,
TNF.
The
exploration
revealed
two
predominant
themes:
"efficient
varied
antiviral
responses"
"dampened
inflammation
prevent
excessive
inflammatory
reactions,"
thereby
elucidating
underlying
adaptations
Through
analyses,
identified
genes
Currently,
on
primarily
focuses
themes
"inflammation
suppression."
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(3), P. 1234 - 1234
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
Subcortical
innervation
of
the
hippocampus
by
raphe
nucleus
is
essential
for
emotional
and
cognitive
control.
The
two
major
afferents
from
to
originate
serotonergic
glutamatergic
neurons,
which
control
hippocampal
inhibitory
network,
theta
activity,
synaptic
plasticity
have
been
extensively
explored
in
growing
body
literature,
whereas
those
circuits
received
little
attention.
Notably,
both
between
are
disrupted
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD),
may
contribute
initiation
progression
behavioral
psychological
symptoms
dementia.
Thus,
deciphering
mechanism
underlying
abnormal
raphe-hippocampal
AD
crucial
prevent
dementia-associated
symptoms.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
anatomical,
neurochemical,
electrophysiological
diversity
nuclei
as
well
architecture
circuitry.
We
then
elucidate
subcortical
activity
their
role
regulation
emotion
cognition.
Additionally,
present
an
overview
pathogenesis
analyze
available
therapies
that
can
potentially
be
used
clinically
alleviate
neuropsychiatric
decline
course.
Frontiers in Neurology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: May 21, 2025
Background
At
present,
the
world
is
in
background
of
severe
aging
population
challenges.
Mild
cognitive
impairment
(MCI),
an
intermediate
state
between
normal
and
dementia,
a
syndrome
impairment.
Early
recognition
intervention
MCI
have
great
value
for
delaying
decline
function
improving
quality
life
elderly.
Machine
learning
(ML)
core
sub-branch
direction
field
artificial
intelligence.
In
recent
years,
evaluating
potential
application
machine
medicine
has
been
popular,
including
mild
However,
there
currently
no
bibliometrics
to
evaluate
scientific
advances
this
field.
Objective
This
study
aims
visually
analyze
current
research
trends
regarding
through
bibliometry
visualization
techniques.
Methods
Using
Web
Science
Core
Collection
database
(Wo
SCC),
relevant
articles
reviews
collection
2015–2024.
Subsequently,
collected
papers
were
subjected
bibliometric
analysis
utilizing
CiteSpace,
VOSviewer,
“bibliometric”
package
R
language.
Results
A
total
2056
related
patients
with
retrieved
from
Wo
SCC
database.
The
number
increasing
year
by
year.
These
are
mainly
9,577
organizations
498
countries,
most
which
United
States
China.
journal
largest
publications
FRONTIERS
IN
AGING
NEUROSCIENCE.
Folstein
M
authoritative
author
Johns
Hopkins
University
School
Medicine.
His
paper
“Mini-mental
state:
practical
method
grading
clinician”
cited
article
Literature
keyword
indicate
that
prediction,
automated
monitoring
MCI,
continuous
evaluation
remote
individuals
interdisciplinary
data
integration
personalized
hotspots
development
directions.
Conclusion
first
use
methods
visualize
revealing
frontiers
information
will
provide
useful
reference
researchers
focusing
on
applications
MCI.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: April 30, 2024
The
association
between
intestinal
microbiota
and
lipids
has
garnered
significant
scholarly
interest.
This
study
analyzes
pertinent
literature
on
to
offer
scientific
guidance
for
future
advancements
research
directions.
Articles
focusing
were
obtained
from
the
Web
of
Science
Core
Collection
(WoSCC).
Following
a
rigorous
screening
process,
12,693
articles
included
in
study.
collected
data
was
processed
comprehensively
visually
analyzed
using
various
academic
tools
such
as
CiteSpace,
VOSviewer,
R
software,
Scimago
Graphica.
field
its
relationship
with
major
witnessed
surge
attention,
indicated
by
upward
trend
observed
related
articles.
Among
countries,
China
had
emerged
leading
contributor
publication
output,
Chinese
Acad
Sci
being
most
prolific
institution
this
field.
Notably,
Nutrients
Nature
prominent
journals
that
published
many
highest
number
co-citations.
Scholars
have
widely
recognized
Patrice
D
Cani's
notable
contributions
Current
endeavors
focused
obesity,
insulin
resistance,
metabolism,
growth
performance,
gut-brain
axis,
others.
Our
analysis
identified
four
primary
trends:
"biochemical
pathways,"
"exploration
diseases,"
"intervention
effect,"
"health
diet."
Future
scholars
must
devote
more
attention
advance
our
understanding
human
health.
PubMed,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19, P. 1445 - 1459
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Two
distinct
symptom
dimensions
were
identified
in
older
adults
who
did
not
have
major
depressive
disorder
(MDD):
a)
a
dimension
associated
with
mild
cognitive
dysfunction,
and
b)
related
to
distress
symptoms
of
old
age
(DSOA).
It
is
uncertain
whether
previous
findings
regarding
the
features
amnestic
impairment
(aMCI)
remain
valid
when
patients
MDD
are
excluded.
World Journal of Gastroenterology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(41), P. 4461 - 4480
Published: Oct. 23, 2024
BACKGROUND
With
the
increasing
of
global
aging
population,
healthy
and
prevention
age-related
diseases
have
become
increasingly
important.
The
liver,
a
vital
organ
involved
in
metabolism,
detoxification,
digestion,
immunity,
holds
pivotal
role
process
organisms.
Although
extensive
research
on
liver
has
been
carried
out,
no
bibliometric
analysis
conducted
to
evaluate
scientific
progress
this
area.
AIM
To
analyze
basic
knowledge,
development
trends,
current
frontiers
field
via
methods.
METHODS
We
analyses
range
analytical
tools
including
Python,
bibliometrix
package
R,
CiteSpace,
VOSviewer.
retrieved
publication
data
from
Web
Science
Core
Collection
Database.
A
knowledge
map
was
constructed
display
contributions
different
authors,
journals,
countries,
institutions,
as
well
patterns
co-occurrence
keywords
co-cited
references.
Additionally,
gene
regulation
pathways
associated
with
were
analyzed
STRING
database.
RESULTS
identified
4288
articles
aging,
authored
by
24034
contributors
4092
institutions
across
85
countries.
Notably,
years
1991
2020
presented
significant
bursts
output.
United
States
led
terms
publications
(n
=
1008,
25.1%),
citations
55205),
international
collaborations
(multiple
country
214).
Keywords
such
“lipid
metabolism”,
“fatty
disease”,
“inflammation”,
“liver
fibrosis”
“target”
prominent,
highlighting
hotspots.
top
64
genes,
each
which
appeared
at
least
8
articles,
essential
for
cell
survival
phosphatidylinositol
3-kinase/protein
kinase
B,
Forkhead
box
O
p53
signaling
pathways.
CONCLUSION
This
study
highlights
key
areas
offers
comprehensive
overview
insights
into
potential
value
collaborative
pursuits
clinical
implementations.