Diyarbakır Havzası Yöresinde 1964-2023 Dönemi Sıcaklıklarında Gözlenen Değişim ve Eğilimler DOI Open Access
Muhammed Mustafa Özdel, Ali Meydan

Menba Kastamonu Üniversitesi Su Ürünleri Fakültesi Dergisi, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 29 - 42

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

Sanayi devriminden bu yana küresel olarak gerçekleşen ısınma etkisi, insan toplumlarını tehdit ettiği gibi birçok flora ve fauna yaşamını da etmektedir. Bu nedenle iklim değişikliği yol açtığı ısınma, günümüzde karşı karşıya olduğumuz önemli çevresel sorunlardan biri kabul edilmektedir. Küresel değişikliğinin etkiler, yer yüzünün farklı coğrafyalarında şekillerde hissedilmektedir. Örneğin, Türkiye özellikle de güney bölgeleri sahip olduğu coğrafi konum itibariyle değişikliğine savunmasız ülkeler arasında almaktadır. çalışmada, Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi sınırları içerisinde alan Dicle Bölümünün bir yöresi olan Diyarbakır Havzasında (Diyarbakır Çanağı Yöresi), sıcaklık eğilimlerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. amaç kapsamında, çalışma alanında dağılış gösteren Batman, Diyarbakır, Ergani Siirt meteoroloji istasyonlarının 1964-2023 yıllarına ait yıllık mevsimlik ortalama sıcaklık, maksimum minimum kayıtlarına trend analizleri uygulanmıştır. analizler Mann-Kendall Testi, Spearman’s RHO Mertebe Korelasyon Testi Sen’s Trend Yöntemi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen testlerine göre, tüm istasyonların sıcaklıklarında istatistiksel anlamlı eğilimleri tespit edilmiştir. Yıllık sıcaklıklarda ise sadece istasyonlarında Tüm yaz mevsimi sıcaklıklarının kuvvetli eğilimi gösterdiği belirlenmiştir.

Ecological monitoring of urban thermal field variance index and determining the surface urban heat island effects in Lahore, Pakistan DOI
Muhammad Nasar-u-Minallah, Dagmar Haase, Salman Qureshi

et al.

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 195(10)

Published: Sept. 14, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

32

Enhancing the city-level thermal environment through the strategic utilization of urban green spaces employing geospatial techniques DOI
Aman Gupta, Bhaskar De

International Journal of Biometeorology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 68(10), P. 2083 - 2101

Published: July 19, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Investigating the effects of local climate zones on land surface temperature using spectral indices via linear regression model: a seasonal study of Sapanca Lake DOI
Öznur Işınkaralar, Emmanuel Yeboah, Kaan Işınkaralar

et al.

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 197(3)

Published: Feb. 7, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Urban heat islands and energy consumption patterns: Evaluating renewable energy strategies for a sustainable future DOI
Muhammad Khalid Anser, Abdelmohsen A. Nassani,

Khalid M. Al-Aiban

et al.

Energy Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13, P. 3760 - 3772

Published: March 27, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Modelling urban heat island effects: a global analysis of 216 cities using machine learning techniques DOI Creative Commons

Glenn Kong,

Yanni Zhao,

Jonathan Corcoran

et al.

Computational Urban Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 5(1)

Published: April 8, 2025

Abstract Urban areas globally have become home to over half of the world's population, leading intensification urban heat island (UHI) effect, where cities experience higher temperatures than their rural counterparts. The current study develops a new model predicting UHI intensity for 216 across all climate zones both Global North and South using machine learning techniques, focusing on years 2019 2023. Utilising novel dataset, integrating climate, economic, land use data from worldwide, model, trained Support Vector Regression (SVR), demonstrates mean absolute error (MAE) 0.86 °C. Results reveal that wind speed significantly mitigates intensity, while in temperate climates exhibit more pronounced effects compared those located within tropical climbs. Additionally, results show crucial role coastal proximity reducing find no significant differences between South. Findings offer important empirical actionable insights alongside robust tool planners policymakers measure, map, monitor contributing development liveable sustainable environments.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Desert urban ecology: urban forest, climate, and ecosystem services DOI
Rıfat Olgun, Chingwen Cheng, Paul Coseo

et al.

Environment Development and Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 30, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Spatiotemporal assessment of the nexus between urban sprawl and land surface temperature as microclimatic effect: implications for urban planning DOI
Ahmed Ali A. Shohan, Hoang Thi Hang,

Mohammed J. Alshayeb

et al.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(20), P. 29048 - 29070

Published: April 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effect in Wuhan Urban Area Based on Prediction of Urban Underlying Surface Coverage Type Change DOI Creative Commons

Wanyi Zuo,

Zhigang Ren, Xiaofang Shan

et al.

Advances in Meteorology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 2024, P. 1 - 19

Published: April 22, 2024

The rapid development of urbanization makes the phenomenon urban heat islands even more serious. Predicting impact land cover change on island has become one research hotspots. Taking Wuhan, China, as an example, this study simulated type in 2020 through Cellular Automata-Markov-Chain (CA-Markov) model. was and analyzed conjunction with Weather Research & Forecasting Model (WRF), simulation results wind velocity temperature were confirmed using weather station observation data. Based this, Wuhan 2030 predicted. found to be well-fit by CA-Markov use data, average inaccuracy about 2.5°C for stations. Wind speed had a poor fitting effect; error roughly 2 m/s. built-up area center high both before after prediction, water low area, peak happened at night. According forecast results, there will 2030, greater intensity than 2020.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Land use land cover and land surface temperature changes and their relationship with human modification in Islamabad Capital Territory, Pakistan DOI Creative Commons
Waheed Ullah, Siddique Ullah, Achim Bräuning

et al.

Brazilian Journal of Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 84

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Abstract Human activities are altering the existing patterns of Land Use Cover (LULC) and Surface Temperature (LST) on a global scale. However, long-term trends LULC LST largely unknown in many remote mountain areas such as Karakorum. . The objective our study therefore was to evaluate historical changes land use cover an alpine environment located Islamabad Capital Territory, Pakistan. We used Landsat satellite pictures (namely 5 TM 8 OLI) from years 1988, 2002, 2016 applied Maximum Likelihood Classification (MLC) approach categorize classes. Temperatures were calculated using thermal bands (6, 10, 11) series data. correlation between Modification Index (HMI) well evaluated by utilizing data Google Earth Engine (GEE). Over period, urbanized area increased 9.94%, whilst agricultural bare soil decreased 3.81% 3.94%, respectively. findings revealed significant change with decrease 1.99% vegetation. highest class exhibited progressive trend, increase 12.27% 48.48%. Based analysis, built-up shows temperature, followed barren, agricultural, vegetation categories. Similarly, HMI for different categories indicates that higher have levels human alteration compared lower categories, strong (R-value = 0.61) LST. can be utilized promote sustainable urban management biodiversity conservation efforts. work also has potential it protect delicate ecosystems interference formulate strategies regulations growth, including aspects utilization zoning, reduction heat stress, infrastructure.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Predicting Energy Consumption of an Educational Building Using Group Method of Data Handling Based on Weather Data DOI Creative Commons

Mehran Kazemi Chahardeh,

Masoud Afshari,

Ali Maboudi Reveshti

et al.

International Journal of Thermofluids, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101067 - 101067

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0