Navigating Climate Change: Exploring the Dynamics Between Plant–Soil Microbiomes and Their Impact on Plant Growth and Productivity
Global Change Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
31(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Understanding
the
intricate
interplay
between
plant
and
soil
microbiomes
their
effects
on
growth
productivity
is
vital
in
a
rapidly
changing
climate.
This
review
explores
interconnected
impacts
of
climate
change
plant-soil
profound
agricultural
productivity.
The
ongoing
rise
global
temperatures,
shifting
precipitation
patterns
extreme
weather
events
significantly
affect
composition
function
microbial
communities
rhizosphere.
Changes
diversity
activity
due
to
rising
temperatures
impact
nutrient
cycling,
enzyme
synthesis,
health
pest
disease
management.
These
changes
also
influence
dynamics
microbe
capability
promote
health.
As
changes,
plants'
adaptive
capacity
partners
become
increasingly
crucial
for
sustaining
agriculture.
Mitigating
adverse
requires
comprehensive
understanding
mechanisms
driving
these
processes.
It
highlights
various
strategies
mitigating
adapting
environmental
challenges,
including
management,
stress-tolerant
crops,
cover
cropping,
sustainable
land
water
crop
rotation,
organic
amendments
development
climate-resilient
varieties.
emphasises
need
further
exploration
within
broader
context
change.
Promising
mitigation
strategies,
precision
agriculture
targeted
microbiome
modifications,
offer
valuable
pathways
future
research
practical
implementation
food
security
Language: Английский
Environmental and safety aspects of nanotechnology in genetically modified crops for sustainable agriculture
Physiologia Plantarum,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
177(3)
Published: May 1, 2025
Abstract
The
rising
global
demand
for
food
poses
a
significant
threat
to
environmental
health
through
both
biotic
(e.g.,
pests,
pathogens)
and
abiotic
drought,
salinity)
stresses.
Therefore,
the
adoption
of
innovative
strategies
is
essential
ensure
sustainability
agricultural
practices
enhance
crop
resilience
against
challenges.
This
review
investigates
how
integration
nanotechnology
with
genetically
modified
(GM)
crops
can
offer
solutions
challenges
by
improving
productivity.
While
genetic
modification
has
faced
limitations
in
achieving
consistent
results
due
variability
species‐specific
differences,
emerged
as
transformative
tool
GM
performance.
In
this
study
we
critically
explore
underlying
mechanisms
combining
plant
growth
development
their
Furthermore,
also
play
crucial
role
targeted
gene
delivery,
precise
genome
editing,
controlled
regulation
expression
cells.
Overall,
emerging
paving
way
agriculture.
By
leveraging
nanotechnology,
researchers
are
exploring
novel
approaches
productivity,
combat
diseases,
improve
stress
sustainable
highlighted
impacts
safety
issues
associated
using
order
establish
more
resilient
farming
practices.
Language: Английский