Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. e41534 - e41534
Published: Dec. 27, 2024
The
aim
of
this
paper
is
to
discover
differentially
expressed
genes
related
ferroptosis
(DEFRGs)
in
patients
with
ST-segment
elevation
myocardial
infarction
(STEMI)
and
construct
a
reliable
prognostic
signature
that
incorporates
key
DEFRGs
easily
accessible
clinical
factors.
We
did
systematic
review
Gene
Expression
Omnibus
datasets
picked
SE49925,
GSE60993,
GSE61144
for
analysis.
applied
GEO2R
find
overlapped
them
among
the
datasets.
performed
functional
enrichment
analysis
explore
their
biological
functions.
built
an
optimal
model
least
absolute
shrinkage
selection
operator
(LASSO)
penalized
Cox
proportional
hazards
regression.
tested
value
survival
analysis,
ROC
curve,
decision
curve
nomogram.
also
confirmed
externally
plasma
samples
from
our
center's
patients.
A
combining
three
overexpressed
(ACSL1,
ACSL4,
TSC22D3)
two
variables
(serum
creatinine
level,
Gensini
score)
was
established.
effectively
classified
into
low-
high-risk
groups.
Survival
DCA
showed
its
robust
predictive
performance
utility
within
years
after
onset
disease.
external
validation
cohort
significant
difference
major
adverse
cardiovascular
events
(MACEs)
between
This
study
revealed
STEMI
developed
integrates
gene
expression
levels
factors
stratifying
predicting
risk
MACEs.
Cell Stress and Chaperones,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(1), P. 158 - 174
Published: Jan. 29, 2024
The
endoplasmic
reticulum
(ER)
plays
a
vital
function
in
maintaining
cellular
homeostasis.
Endoplasmic
stress
(ERS)
can
trigger
various
modes
of
cell
death
by
activating
the
unfolded
protein
response
(UPR)
signaling
pathway.
Cell
crucial
role
occurrence
and
development
diseases
such
as
cancer,
liver
diseases,
neurological
cardiovascular
diseases.
Several
including
hypertension,
atherosclerosis,
heart
failure
are
associated
with
ER
stress.
stress-mediated
is
interest
disease.
Moreover,
an
increasing
body
evidence
supports
potential
modulating
ERS
for
treating
This
paper
provides
comprehensive
review
UPR
pathway,
mechanisms
that
induce
death,
Additionally,
we
discuss
common
along
therapeutic
strategies.
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
29(2)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Cardiomyopathies,
a
diverse
group
of
diseases
affecting
the
heart
muscle,
continue
to
pose
significant
clinical
challenges
due
their
complex
aetiologies
and
limited
treatment
options
targeting
underlying
genetic
molecular
dysregulations.
Emerging
evidence
indicates
that
Metrnl,
myokine,
adipokine
cardiokine,
plays
role
in
pathogenesis
various
cardiomyopathies.
Therefore,
objective
this
review
is
examine
mechanism
Metrnl
cardiomyopathies,
with
expectation
providing
new
insights
for
these
diseases.
Clinical and Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3)
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Cardiac
hypertrophy
is
a
precursor
to
heart
failure
and
represents
significant
global
cause
of
mortality,
thereby
necessitating
timely
effective
therapeutic
interventions.
Zinc
finger
protein
36
(Zfp36)
recognised
as
critical
regulator
ferroptosis;
however,
its
role
underlying
mechanisms
in
cardiac
remain
largely
unexplored.
This
study
aims
investigate
the
regulatory
function
Zfp36
ferroptosis
within
context
hypertrophy.
Single-cell
sequencing
analysis
demonstrated
reduction
expression
associated
with
was
observed
mitigate
reduce
hypertrophic
phenotypes
cardiomyocytes
subjected
Angiotensin
II
(Ang
II)
myocardial
tissues
induced
by
transverse
aortic
constriction.
The
inhibitor
Ferrostatin-1
shown
alleviate
when
co-incubated
si-Zfp36
Ang
II.
Mechanistically,
binds
3'
untranslated
region
(3'UTR)
Ythdc2
mRNA,
facilitating
degradation.
subsequently
SLC7A11
enhancing
decay,
which
leads
glutathione
(GSH)
levels,
exacerbating
Furthermore,
overexpression
reversed
protective
effects
conferred
Zfp36,
while
silencing
counteracted
knockdown.
elucidates
hypertrophy,
specifically
detailing
modulatory
mechanism
via
Ythdc2/SLC7A11/GSH
pathway.
These
insights
lay
groundwork
for
innovative
approaches
understanding
pathological
clinical
initially
attenuate
through
inhibition
cardiomyocytes,
providing
new
target
strategies
targeting
ferroptosis.
facilitated
degradation
mRNA
binding
it,
inhibiting
Ythdc2-mediated
maintaining
GSH
levels.
previously
unrecognized
pathway
Biomedicines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(4), P. 918 - 918
Published: April 20, 2024
Cysteine
dioxygenase
type
1
(Cdo1)
is
a
tumor
suppressor
gene.
It
regulates
the
metabolism
of
cysteine,
thereby
influencing
cellular
antioxidative
capacity.
This
function
puts
Cdo1
in
prominent
position
to
promote
ferroptosis
and
apoptosis.
promotes
mainly
by
decreasing
amounts
antioxidants,
leading
autoperoxidation
cell
membrane
through
Fenton
reaction.
apoptosis
product
cysteine
metabolism,
taurine,
low
level
antioxidants.
Many
cancers
exhibit
altered
Cdo1,
underscoring
its
crucial
role
cancer
survival.
Genetic
epigenetic
alterations
have
been
found,
with
methylation
promoter
as
most
common
mutation.
The
fact
that
no
was
found
be
caused
alone
indicates
mild.
By
compiling
current
knowledge
about
apoptosis,
ferroptosis,
this
review
suggests
possibilities
for
how
mild
anticancer
could
harnessed
new
therapies.
Here,
developing
drugs
targeting
considered
meaningful
neoadjuvant
therapies,
example,
helping
against
development
anti-cancer
drug
resistance
cells.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 20, 2025
Objective
The
incidence
of
ischemic
cardiomyopathy
increases
annually
worldwide,
and
it
is
the
leading
cause
mortality
in
China.
Although
interventional
diagnostic
therapeutic
techniques
can
promptly
open
culprit
vessels,
myocardial
ischemia-reperfusion
injury
(MIRI),
resulting
from
restored
blood
flow,
often
inevitable.
Semaglutide
(Sem),
a
novel
GLP-1
analogue,
primarily
utilized
managing
Type
2
diabetes
mellitus
(T2DM).
Recent
research
indicates
that
semaglutide
may
reduce
risk
major
adverse
cardiovascular
events.
Therefore,
purpose
this
study
to
explore
whether
ameliorate
MIRI
its
potential
mechanism.
Methods
results
:
A
mouse
model
(I/R)
was
created
by
ligating
left
anterior
descending
coronary
artery
(LAD)
first
for
45
min
then
reperfusing
heart
24
h.
Assessment
cardiac
function
fibrosis
were
conducted
through
small
animal
ultrasound
Masson’s
staining.
It
observed
enhanced
recovery
diminished
I/R
model.
In
vivo
experiments,
proved
mitigate
oxidative
stress
inhibit
ferroptosis
cardiomyocytes.
RNA
sequencing
showed
S100
calcium
binding
protein
A9
(S100A9)
target
gene
protect
against
MIRI.
vitro
,
experiments
decreased
expression
S100A9
activating
Protein
Kinase
C(PKC)
pathway,
thus
inhibiting
Conclusion
I/R-induced
mechanism,
mainly
via
activation
PKC
signaling
pathway.
considered
as
treatment
option
ESC Heart Failure,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 10, 2025
Abstract
Aims
Heart
failure
(HF)
is
an
important
public
health
problem
worldwide,
and
programmed
cell
death
(PCD)
plays
a
crucial
role
in
its
pathologic
process.
This
study
aims
to
identify
the
hub
genes
associated
with
HF
through
PCD
order
better
understand
pathogenesis
of
improve
diagnosis
treatment.
Methods
results
The
gene
expression
dataset
was
obtained
from
GEO
database.
Bioinformatics
machine
learning
algorithms
were
utilized
screen
key
PCD‐related
genes,
diagnostic
model
constructed
on
this.
Functional
enrichment
analysis
clarified
ontology
signalling
pathways
HF.
immune
infiltration
performed
explore
levels
cells
each
gene.
Through
bioinformatics
analysis,
95
obtained.
showed
that
they
mainly
involved
inflammation,
immunomodulation
other
mechanisms.
DHRS11
LRKK2
identified
as
PCD‐associated
by
algorithms.
confirmed
significant
biomarkers
training
validation
datasets,
their
nomogram
had
effective
value.
Immune
imbalance
T‐cell
populations,
monocytes
macrophages
M2
Conclusions
In
this
study,
genes.
construction
analyses
performed,
which
provided
new
ideas
for
molecular
mechanisms
development