Osteoarthritis is a risk factor for renal function injury based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and Mendelian Randomized study
Liang Pang,
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Kaichun Wu,
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Yibo Zhu
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et al.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 12, 2025
This
study
aims
to
investigate
the
association
and
causality
between
osteoarthritis
(OA)
chronic
kidney
disease
(CKD)
using
data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
Mendelian
Randomization
(MR)
analysis.
Participants
with
OA,
urinary
albumin,
creatinine,
albumin-to-creatinine
ratio
(UACR),
blood
estimated
glomerular
filtration
rate
(eGFR)
were
selected
NHANES.
CKD
was
calculated
CKD-EPI
equation,
logistic
regression
assessed
by
OA-CKD
association.
A
two-sample
MR
analysis
conducted
Genome-wide
studies
(GWAS)
for
hip
OA
(HOA),
knee
(KOA),
acute
renal
failure
(ARF),
(CRF),
cystatin
C,
serum
creatinine
(eGFRcrea),
microalbuminuria.
The
inverse
variance
weighted
(IVW)
method
used,
heterogeneity,
sensitivity,
pleiotropy
assessments.
cross-sectional
showed
a
significant
positive
[unadjusted
OR:
2.398
(95%
CI:
2.176-2.643),
p
<
0.001],
which
persisted
after
adjustment
demographic
factors,
socioeconomic
status,
lifestyle
medical
history
[adjusted
1.161
1.029-1.310),
=
0.015].
revealed
no
causal
relationship
overall
function
markers
but
found
genetic
HOA
C
[IVW
0.0014,
OR
1.02,
95%
1.01-1.03],
KOA
0.0001,
1.06,
1.04-1.08].
Our
indicates
that
are
risk
factors
injury,
providing
new
insights
clinical
management.
Language: Английский
Therapeutic prospects and potential mechanisms of Prdx6: as a novel target in musculoskeletal disorders
Hongbin Sun,
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Chao Xu,
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Zhilin Xiong
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et al.
Frontiers in Physiology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: April 17, 2025
With
the
global
population
aging,
musculoskeletal
disorders
(MSDs)
have
posed
significant
physical
and
psychological
health
challenges
for
patients
as
well
a
substantial
economic
burden
on
society.
The
advancements
in
conservative
surgical
interventions
MSDs
been
remarkable
recent
years;
however,
current
treatment
modalities
still
fall
short
of
meeting
optimal
requirements
patients.
Recently,
peroxiredoxin
6
(Prdx6)
has
gained
considerable
attention
from
researchers
due
to
its
antioxidative,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-apoptotic
properties.
It
found
that
Prdx6
is
involved
multiple
system
diseases,
including
MSDs;
exact
role
lacking.
This
study
aimed
summarize
structure,
regulatory
mechanism,
potential
function
Prdx6.
These
findings
may
demonstrate
novel
target
inhibiting
advancement
MSDs.
Language: Английский