Commentary: Examining language and selfhood in hallucinations

Schizophrenia Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 277, P. 42 - 43

Published: Feb. 26, 2025

Language: Английский

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Emergence and dynamics of delusions and hallucinations across stages in early psychosis

Biological Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Cluster profiles of distressing psychotic-like experiences among children and associations with genetic risk, prenatal cannabis exposure, and social-environmental characteristics

Schizophrenia Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 278, P. 119 - 127

Published: March 31, 2025

Language: Английский

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Editorial: Tales from across the psychosis spectrum: understanding differences and similarities in mechanisms and experiences

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Nov. 20, 2024

In their study evaluating the prevalence of psychosis within a national sample in United States. Sankoh et al. (2024) highlight complex socio-cultural relationship between and ethnic or racial background. Individuals selfidentifying as Black Hispanic were nearly twice likely to experience individuals from White backgrounds, but had lower rates comorbid mental illness. Surprisingly, backgrounds overall The authors suggest this paradoxical finding may be related underreporting other illness experiences ethnically minoritised groups due stigma, which lead delays avoidance seeking help. This could explain greater likelihood experiencing serious health problems like before help, compared who seek help earlier more often. is an important reminder that measuring phenomenology across spectrum intersects with social determinants ways.Focussing on combined impact perceptions psychosis, O'Brien-Venus ( 2023) investigated how people hear distressing voices feel dehumanised. Dehumanisation was experienced continuum, personal, environmental factors influencing degree felt loss reclamation feeling human. Factors human included sense self-worth, agency, belonging, trust self, subjective hearing harmless. Additionally, feelings dehumanisation (rather than voices) strongly identified occurring at 'end continua' by participants. Participants reported 'push pull' these influences moving them up down response internal such content they heard, interpersonal responses (for example, rejection stigma versus acceptance). Hansson (2023) highlighted critical role connection family involvement treatment. Interviews found systematic treatment led increased knowledge about through psychoeducation for both members. accompanied improved understanding one another's perspectives experiences, better interactions. turn perceived support person members supporting them. Having dedicated space, structure boundaries explore information, along thoughts families noted positive. However, patient hesitancy toward lack tailored approaches areas improvement, referral intervention. Echoing al.'s findings, previous work, we have argued specialty care teams operate part helping patients understand make us information world around them-including improving communication (Benrimoh al., 2021).Finally, Amir interaction biopsychosocial comparing clinical high-risk (CHR-P) those genetic risk (22q11.2 deletion syndrome). Results demonstrated CHR-P positive symptoms, dysphoric mood, functioning, anhedonia, higher IQ risk. Findings also di`erential substance misuse. participants use tobacco, alcohol, cannabis controls. Conversely, less substances controls, linked neurobehavioral associated 22q11.2 (including global functioning incidence autism disorders). emphasises profiles can di`er greatly, suggesting not singular left-right trajectory, rather manifold trajectories potential subgroups yet elucidated.Overall, articles special issue complexities need addressed field research, especially early prodromal psychosis. They importance interact onset, help-seeking, diagnosis, psychosis.These carefully considered when designing research protocols sampling strategies deeply representativeness samples collected and, unaddressed, biased inaccurate conclusions. More needed biological interact, changes where continuum intervention most impactful. Ultimately, larger, densely temporally sampled studies development, employing combination traditional (e.g. questionnaire, imaging, interview) well novel computational measures aimed parsing underlying di`erences processing (Powers al.) necessary fully capture complexity (see Benrimoh (2024)for discussion).

Language: Английский

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Increasing the Interpretability of Psychosis Models

Biological Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 97(2), P. 99 - 101

Published: Dec. 9, 2024

Language: Английский

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