State of the art Overview wearable microfluidic noninvasive biomarker sensors for sweat analysis DOI
Chen Liu,

Xu Sun,

Qingfeng Wang

et al.

Microchemical Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 112847 - 112847

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Applications of Graphene in Five Senses, Nervous System, and Artificial Muscles DOI
Jinbo Pang, Songang Peng, Chongyang Hou

et al.

ACS Sensors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 8(2), P. 482 - 514

Published: Jan. 19, 2023

Graphene remains of great interest in biomedical applications because biocompatibility. Diseases relating to human senses interfere with life satisfaction and happiness. Therefore, the restoration by artificial organs or sensory devices may bring a bright future recovery patients. In this review, we update most recent progress graphene based sensors for mimicking such as retina image sensors, eardrums, gas chemical tactile sensors. The brain-like processors are discussed on conventional transistors well memristor related neuromorphic computing. brain–machine interface is introduced providing single pathway. Besides, muscles summarized means actuators order react physical world. Future opportunities remain elevating performances human-like their clinical applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

52

Electronic Skin for Health Monitoring Systems: Properties, Functions, and Applications DOI

Xichen Yang,

Wenzheng Chen, Qunfu Fan

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(31)

Published: May 17, 2024

Abstract Electronic skin (e‐skin), a skin‐like wearable electronic device, holds great promise in the fields of telemedicine and personalized healthcare because its good flexibility, biocompatibility, conformability, sensing performance. E‐skin can monitor various health indicators human body real time over long term, including physical (exercise, respiration, blood pressure, etc.) chemical (saliva, sweat, urine, etc.). In recent years, development materials, analysis, manufacturing technologies has promoted significant e‐skin, laying foundation for application next‐generation medical devices. Herein, properties required e‐skin monitoring devices to achieve long‐term precise summarize several detectable field are discussed. Subsequently, applications integrated systems reviewed. Finally, current challenges future directions this This review is expected generate interest inspiration improvement systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

40

Biomimetic design strategies for biomedical applications DOI Creative Commons
Xinwei Wei, Yanfang Wang, Yun Liu

et al.

Matter, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7(3), P. 826 - 854

Published: Jan. 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

33

A Continuous Pressure Positioning Sensor with Flexible Multilayer Structures Based on a Combinatorial Bionic Strategy DOI

Xiancun Meng,

Changchao Zhang,

Haoran Xie

et al.

Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 34(17)

Published: Jan. 4, 2024

Abstract A high‐performance flexible pressure sensor is one of the most important components electronic skin, which can endow artificial devices with human‐like capabilities. However, skin usually relies on arrays sensors to simultaneously obtain both magnitude and position, making data processing time‐consuming, tedious, error‐prone. Here, a novel continuous positioning (PPS) multilayer structures based combinatorial bionic strategy designed fabricated. This PPS composed sensing layer (PSL) (PPL). The PSL exhibits high sensitivity (18.87 kPa −1 ) owing crack structures. Based connection/disconnection upper lower conductive layers, this PPL excellent properties resolution (≈35 µm). More importantly, due stable signal change synchronization signals between two functional layers (>21 pa), recognize type signal. Applications for monitoring, tire safety lunar rover road condition emotional communication in human–computer interaction are further demonstrated measure magnitude, recognition signals. So, it will have broad application prospects fields such as detection interaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

26

An intelligent dual-sensing e-skin system for pressure and temperature detection using laser-induced graphene and polydimethylsiloxane DOI Creative Commons

Guo Jingjing,

Xueqian Liu,

Zhongsen Sun

et al.

Materials & Design, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 238, P. 112640 - 112640

Published: Jan. 8, 2024

Motivated by artificial intelligence, we present a novel electronic skin (e-skin) system capable of dual-sensing pressure and temperature signals. Our approach utilizes laser-induced graphene polydimethylsiloxane, offering simple yet efficient method for e-skin preparation. Experimental results reveal exceptional performance with good sensitivity (0.037 kPa−1 at 0–50 kPa), wide detection range (0–220 fast response time 56 ms, an ultra-low limit (30 Pa), excellent stability (8000 cycles). Additionally, the exhibits positive coefficients (0.0025 ℃-1) within 20–100 ℃, rapid 2.57 s, extremely low (1 ℃), after 50 cycles. Crucially, our intelligent system, employing Long Short-Term Memory algorithm, enables real-time multi-modal tactile perception, accurately separating mixed This versatile technology holds immense potential applications in robotics human health monitoring.

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Recent Progress in Self-Healing Triboelectric Nanogenerators for Artificial Skins DOI Creative Commons
Guo Liang Li, Zuyi Li,

Haojie Hu

et al.

Biosensors, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. 37 - 37

Published: Jan. 10, 2025

Self-healing triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), which incorporate self-healing materials capable of recovering their structural and functional properties after damage, are transforming the field artificial skin by effectively addressing challenges associated with mechanical damage degradation. This review explores latest advancements in TENGs, emphasizing material innovations, designs, practical applications. Key include dynamic covalent polymers, supramolecular elastomers, ion-conductive hydrogels, provide rapid recovery, superior strength, stable electrical performance. Innovative configurations, such as layered encapsulated optimize efficiency enhance environmental adaptability. Applications span healthcare, human-machine interfaces, wearable electronics, demonstrating immense potential for tactile sensing energy harvesting. Despite significant progress, remain scalability, long-term durability, multifunctional integration. Future research should focus on advanced development, scalable fabrication, intelligent system integration to unlock full TENGs. provides a comprehensive overview current achievements future directions, underscoring pivotal role TENGs technology.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Recent Progress in Flexible Piezoelectric Tactile Sensors: Materials, Structures, Fabrication, and Application DOI Creative Commons

Jinsheng Tang,

Yiheng Li,

Yirong Yu

et al.

Sensors, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(3), P. 964 - 964

Published: Feb. 5, 2025

Flexible tactile sensors are widely used in aerospace, medical and health monitoring, electronic skin, human–computer interaction, other fields due to their unique advantages, thus becoming a research hotspot. The goal is develop flexible sensor characterized by outstanding sensitivity, extensive detection range linearity, elevated spatial resolution, commendable adaptability. Among several strategies like capacitive, piezoresistive, triboelectric sensors, etc., we focus on piezoelectric because of self-powered nature, high quick response time. These can respond wide dynamic mechanical stimuli turn them into measurable electrical signals. This makes it possible accurately detect objects, including shapes textures, for sense touch real work encapsulates current advancements focusing enhanced material properties, optimized structural design, improved fabrication techniques, broadened application domains. We outline the challenges facing provide inspiration guidance future development.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Fully flexible and mechanically robust tactile sensors containing core–shell structured fibrous piezoelectric mat as sensitive layer DOI

Chuanjuan Wei,

Hongwei Zhou,

Bohui Zheng

et al.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 476, P. 146654 - 146654

Published: Oct. 20, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

29

New Advances in Antenna Design toward Wearable Devices Based on Nanomaterials DOI Creative Commons
Chunge Wang, Ning Zhang, Chen Liu

et al.

Biosensors, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 35 - 35

Published: Jan. 10, 2024

Wearable antennas have recently garnered significant attention due to their attractive properties and potential for creating lightweight, compact, low-cost, multifunctional wireless communication systems. With the breakthrough progress in nanomaterial research, use of lightweight materials has paved way widespread application wearable antennas. Compared with traditional metallic like copper, aluminum, nickel, nanoscale entities including zero-dimensional (0-D) nanoparticles, one-dimensional (1-D) nanofibers or nanotubes, two-dimensional (2-D) nanosheets exhibit superior physical, electrochemical, performance characteristics. These significantly enhance constructing durable electronic composites. Furthermore, antenna exhibits compact size high deformation stability, accompanied by greater portability wear resistance, owing surface-to-volume ratio flexibility nanomaterials. This paper systematically discusses latest advancements based on 0-D, 1-D, 2-D nanomaterials, providing a comprehensive overview development future prospects field.

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Prospects and challenges of sensor materials: A comprehensive review DOI Creative Commons
Nayem Hossain,

Md Israfil Hossain Rimon,

Mariam Akter Mimona

et al.

e-Prime - Advances in Electrical Engineering Electronics and Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 7, P. 100496 - 100496

Published: March 1, 2024

Sensor materials have become more important in several industries as they facilitate the development of advanced sensing technologies modern day. These materials, specifically engineered to transform physical, chemical, or biological stimuli into quantifiable signals, play a crucial role gathering vital data for controlling, monitoring, and making informed decisions. It is essential comprehend obstacles prospects linked sensor given escalating demand systems that are both efficient versatile. The qualities material refer its capacity detect quantify alterations surroundings. properties encompass range approaches, including optical, piezoelectric, capacitive, resistive interactions. Although these utilized various such transportation, medicine, agriculture, industrial operations, environmental persistent issues still related improved reaction speed, selectivity, sensitivity. Nevertheless, outlook seems optimistic, current research advancements anticipated result exhibit enhanced performance, durability, energy economy. Developing nanomaterials sophisticated production processes facilitates potential creating highly selective sensitive sensors with new functionalities. This advancement contributes growth Internet Things (IoT) applications massive collection, leading automation decision-making capabilities. review article examines recent advancements, applications, while also discussing encounter opportunities enable them significantly impact multiple society.

Language: Английский

Citations

9