Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 437 - 437
Published: Jan. 21, 2023
Small
molecular
dyes
are
commonly
used
for
bacterial
imaging,
but
they
still
meet
a
bottleneck
of
biological
toxicity
and
fluorescence
photobleaching.
Carbon
dots
have
shown
high
potential
bio-imaging
due
to
their
low
cost
negligible
anti-photobleaching.
However,
there
is
large
space
enhance
the
quantum
yield
carbon
clarify
mechanisms
imaging.
Using
dyeing
alive
bacteria
difficult
because
thick
density
complicated
structure
cell
walls.
In
this
work,
both
dead
or
imaging
can
be
achieved
using
primary
amine
functionalized
based
on
small
size,
excellent
functional
groups.
Four
types
were
prepared
estimated
It
was
found
that
spermine
as
one
precursors
obviously
dots,
which
showed
66.46%
bleaching-resistance
(70%
maintained
upon
3-h-irradiation).
Furthermore,
mild
modifying
method
employed
bound
ethylenediamine
surface
spermine–carbon
favorable
staining
not
only
cells
also
ones.
Investigations
physical
chemical
groups
indicated
existence
(which
own
much
higher
yield)
stain
visibly.
The
mechanism
studied
in
detail,
provides
preliminary
reference
exploring
efficient
environment-friendly
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(17), P. 11580 - 11588
Published: Aug. 18, 2023
Despite
the
frequent
occurrence
of
sulfonamides
in
contemporary
pharmaceuticals
and
agrochemicals,
synthesis
these
compounds
is
limited
by
availability
preexisting
sulfur
functionality,
amine
nucleophilicity,
functional
group
compatibility.
Herein,
we
report
use
synergetic
photoredox
copper
catalysis
to
synthesize
from
a
variety
aryl
radical
precursors,
readily
available
amines,
dioxide
source
air
at
room
temperature.
The
reactions
proceeded
smoothly
with
various
electron-rich
electron-deficient
amines
generate
single-step
process.
Oxygen
was
deemed
be
essential
for
both
catalytic
cycles,
acting
as
catalyst.
Experimental
studies,
including
electron
paramagnetic
resonance
spectroscopy,
provided
insights
into
possible
mechanism.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
145(38), P. 20767 - 20774
Published: Sept. 18, 2023
Sulfinates
are
important
lynchpin
intermediates
in
pharmaceutical
production;
however,
their
synthesis
via
photoredox
catalysis
is
challenging
because
of
facile
oxidation.
We
herein
disclose
a
photocatalytic
strategy
for
the
direct
conversion
alcohols
and
alkyl
bromides
into
sulfinates.
These
transformations
enabled
by
utilization
easily
oxidized
radical
precursors─namely,
alcohol
N-heterocyclic
carbene
adducts
N-adamantyl
aminosupersilane─that
facilitate
efficient
oxidatively
labile
sulfinate
products.
A
broad
range
functional
groups
amenable
to
reported
transformations,
providing
rapid
access
sulfonamides,
sulfonyl
halides,
sulfones,
sulfonic
acids.
The
utility
these
methods
further
demonstrated
late-stage
diversification
natural
products
drugs
pharmaceutically
relevant
sulfonamides
"clickable"
fluorides.
In
summary,
this
work
illustrates
potential
novel
precursors
expand
breadth
transformations.
Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
32(5), P. 102025 - 102025
Published: March 12, 2024
Based
on
previous
developments
of
our
research
programs
in
trying
to
find
new
compounds
with
multiple
biological
targets
such
as
antioxidant,
anti-diabetic,
anti-Alzheimer's,
and
anti-arthritic
agents.
In
the
context,
a
novel
series
sulfonamide
derivatives
based
pyrazole
or
pyridine
moieties
3a,
b,
7–9,
11–13,
15a,
16
were
synthesized
from
amine
sulfonyl
chloride
derivatives.
The
structures
elucidated
via
spectroscopy
(1H
13C
NMR).
biologically
assessed
vitro
for
their
anti-diabetic
(α-amylase
α-glucosidase
inhibition)
anti-Alzheimer's
(acetylcholinesterase
activities.
results
revealed
that
compound
15a
is
powerful
enzyme
inhibitor
α-amylase
α-glucosidase.
Also,
15b
demonstrated
activity
against
acetylcholinesterase
enzyme.
structure–activity
relationship
study
was
accomplished.
Furthermore,
complementary
silico
molecular
properties,
drug-likeness,
ADMET
prediction,
surface
properties
two
more
fulfilled
computed.
These
studies
recommend
candidates
modifications
before
vivo
assays.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(3), P. 713 - 718
Published: Jan. 12, 2024
Sulfonamides
are
important
structures
in
pharmaceuticals,
agrochemicals,
and
organocatalysts,
yet
the
rapid
benign
synthesis
of
these
compounds
is
still
a
great
challenge.
Herein
we
report
photoinduced
method
for
synthesizing
sulfonamides
from
(hetero)aryl
carboxylic
acid
oxime
esters.
This
reaction
proceeds
via
one-pot
cascade
radical–radical
cross-coupling
by
energy-transfer-mediated
photocatalysis.
A
wide
substrate
scope
including
substrates
late-stage
modification
pharmaceutical
molecular
entities
reveal
its
generality.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 5227 - 5235
Published: March 21, 2024
Sulfonamides
are
prominently
featured
in
organic
synthesis
and
medicinal
chemistry.
Yet,
a
general
synthetic
platform
for
the
modular
construction
of
aryl
sulfonamides
remains
elusive.
Herein,
metal-free
photoredox-catalyzed
three-component
via
an
sulfonyl
ammonium
salt
intermediate,
which
was
generated
situ
SET
event,
has
been
established.
A
variety
structurally
diverse
primary,
secondary,
tertiary
were
synthesized
rapidly
from
abundant
amines
or
sodium
azide
under
mild
conditions.
Notably,
primary
aliphatic
amine,
challenging
Cu-catalyzed
protocols,
worked
well
this
approach.
Moreover,
fluoride
can
be
accessed
smoothly
as
well,
using
potassium
hydrogen
nucleophile.
The
potential
utility
conversion
is
demonstrated
facile
three
bioactive
drug
compounds.
Preliminary
mechanistic
studies
have
revealed
that
radical
key
intermediates
mechanistically
innovative
methodology.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
89(3), P. 1736 - 1747
Published: Jan. 12, 2024
An
effective
method
was
explored
for
the
selective
synthesis
of
sulfonamides
and
sulfenamides
using
sodium
sulfinates
amines
as
starting
materials.
This
offers
mild
reaction
conditions,
a
broad
substrate
scope,
high
efficiency,
readily
accessible
materials,
making
it
suitable
an
alternative
strategy
preparation
variety
biologically
or
pharmaceutically
active
compounds.
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
98(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
Near-infrared
light
activation
enhances
phototherapeutic
efficacy
due
to
deep-tissue
penetration
and
minimal
invasion.
While
near-infrared-phototherapeutic
agents
are
widely
studied,
conventional
designs
often
increase
molecular
size,
affecting
pharmacokinetics.
This
study
elucidates
the
photo-excited
states
of
sulfone-containing
aromatic
compounds
as
efficient
near-infrared-activated
photothermal
for
cancer
therapy.
We
synthesized
sulfone-rosamine
(3
4)
exhibiting
strong
optical
absorption
around
700
nm,
attributed
a
unique
orbital
in
LUMO.
Compound
4,
35%
smaller
than
near-infrared-dye
molecules,
such
Cy5.5
(0.86
nm3/molecule),
intracellular
mobility.
Upon
photoexcitation,
4
undergoes
rapid
non-radiative
relaxation,
resulting
remarkable
effects
photostability.
Transient
spectroscopy
density
functional
theory
calculations
revealed
mechanism
involving
deactivation
after
illumination,
efficiently
converting
heat.
The
near-infrared-induced
effect
effectively
killed
various
cell
lines,
including
HeLa,
MDA-MB-231,
PCI-55.
provides
guidelines
designing
novel
photodrugs
with
improved
mobility,
near-infrared
responsiveness,
photostability,
introduces
advancement
treatment.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
22(5), P. 1841 - 1845
Published: Feb. 19, 2020
A
one-pot
three-component
reaction
involving
nitroarenes,
(hetero)arylboronic
acids,
and
potassium
pyrosulfite
leading
to
sulfonamides
was
described.
broad
range
of
bearing
different
reactive
functional
groups
were
obtained
in
good
excellent
yields
through
sequential
C-S
S-N
coupling
that
does
not
require
metal
catalysts.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
59(23), P. 8952 - 8956
Published: March 12, 2020
Abstract
The
development
of
Ni‐catalyzed
C−N
cross‐couplings
sulfonamides
with
(hetero)aryl
chlorides
is
reported.
These
transformations,
which
were
previously
achievable
only
Pd
catalysis,
are
enabled
by
use
air‐stable
(
L
)NiCl(
o
‐tol)
pre‐catalysts
(L=
PhPAd‐DalPhos
and
PAd2‐DalPhos
),
without
photocatalysis.
collective
scope
(pseudo)halide
electrophiles
(X=Cl,
Br,
I,
OTs,
OC(O)NEt
2
)
demonstrated
herein
unprecedented
for
any
reported
catalyst
system
sulfonamide
cross‐coupling
(Pd,
Cu,
Ni,
or
other).
Preliminary
competition
experiments
relevant
coordination
chemistry
studies
also
presented.