International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35(1)
Published: Dec. 14, 2024
ABSTRACT
To
alleviate
the
burden
of
manual
annotation,
there
are
numerous
excellent
segmentation
models
for
images
being
developed.
However,
performance
these
data‐driven
is
frequently
constrained
by
availability
samples
sizes
pair
medical
and
annotations.
Therefore,
to
address
this
challenge,
study
introduces
image
augmentation
diffusion
model
(MEDSAD).
MEDSAD
solves
problem
annotation
scarcity
utilizing
a
given
simple
generate
paired
images.
improve
stability,
we
used
traditional
study.
exert
better
control
over
texture
synthesis
in
generated
MEDSAD,
style
injection
(TSI)
mechanism
introduced.
Additionally,
propose
feature
frequency
domain
attention
(FFDA)
module
mitigate
adverse
effects
high‐frequency
noise
during
generation.
The
efficacy
substantiated
through
validation
three
distinct
tasks
encompassing
magnetic
resonance
(MR)
ultrasound
(US)
imaging
modalities,
focusing
on
breast
tumors,
brain
nerve
structures.
findings
demonstrate
model's
proficiency
synthesizing
pairs
based
provided
annotations,
thereby
facilitating
notable
subsequent
tasks.
Moreover,
improvement
becomes
greater
as
quantity
synthetic
available
data
increases.
This
underscores
robust
generalization
capability
intrinsic
model,
potentially
offering
avenues
future
explorations
training
research.
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
72, P. 1 - 17
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Precise
segmentation
of
retinal
vessels
from
fundus
images
is
essential
for
intervention
in
numerous
diseases,
and
helpful
preventing
treating
blindness.
Deep
convolutional
neural
network
(DCNN)
based
approaches
have
achieved
an
excellent
success
the
automatic
vessels.
However,
a
single
(CNN)
structure
can
only
capture
limited
local
features
lack
ability
to
extract
global
contexts.
Meanwhile,
strategies
used
feature
fusion
low-level
detail
information
with
high-level
semantic
fail
handle
phenomenon
gap
issue
between
encoder
decoder
validly.
Therefore,
high-precision
still
remains
challenging
task.
In
this
paper,
dual-path
progressive
network,
named
DPF-Net,
proposed
accurate
end-to-end
images.
To
detect
rich
formation,
effective
representation,
which
contains
CNN
path
detecting
recurrent
extracting
contextual
information.
It
could
acquire
sufficient
detailed
at
same
time.
addition,
strategy
aggregation
scale,
adjacent
scales
all
scales,
composed
by
interactive
(IF)
block,
cross-layer
(CLF)
block
scale
(SFF)
block.
Combine
maps
different
paths
IF
fuse
obtain
features.
CLF
guide
representation
through
Finally,
SFF
recalculate
weights
realize
scales.
Extensive
experiments
conducted
on
three
publicly
available
datasets
(DRIVE,
CHASEDB1
STARE).
Experimental
results
show
that
DPF-Net
achieve
better
compared
other
state-of-the-art
methods,
especially
indeed
promotes
significantly
boosts
performance.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
Breast
cancer
remains
a
significant
global
health
concern
and
is
leading
cause
of
mortality
among
women.
The
accuracy
breast
diagnosis
can
be
greatly
improved
with
the
assistance
automatic
segmentation
ultrasound
images.
Research
has
demonstrated
effectiveness
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
transformers
in
segmenting
these
Some
studies
combine
CNNs,
using
transformer's
ability
to
exploit
long-distance
dependencies
address
limitations
inherent
networks.
Many
face
due
forced
integration
transformer
blocks
into
CNN
architectures.
This
approach
often
leads
inconsistencies
feature
extraction
process,
ultimately
resulting
suboptimal
performance
for
complex
task
medical
image
segmentation.
paper
presents
CSAU-Net,
cross-scale
attention-guided
U-Net,
which
combined
CNN-transformer
structure
that
leverages
local
detail
depiction
CNNs
handle
dependencies.
To
integrate
context
data,
we
propose
cross-attention
block
embedded
within
skip
connections
U-shaped
architectural
network.
further
enhance
incorporated
gated
dilated
convolution
(GDC)
module
lightweight
channel
self-attention
(LCAT)
on
encoder
side.
Extensive
experiments
conducted
three
open-source
datasets
demonstrate
our
CSAU-Net
surpasses
state-of-the-art
techniques
lesions.
Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(3), P. 4351 - 4369
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
<abstract><p>Biomedical
images
have
complex
tissue
structures,
and
there
are
great
differences
between
of
the
same
part
different
individuals.
Although
deep
learning
methods
made
some
progress
in
automatic
segmentation
biomedical
images,
accuracy
is
relatively
low
for
with
significant
changes
targets,
also
problems
missegmentation
missed
segmentation.
To
address
these
challenges,
we
proposed
a
image
method
based
on
dense
atrous
convolution.
First,
added
convolution
module
(DAC)
encoding
decoding
paths
U-Net
network.
This
was
inception
structure
design,
which
can
effectively
capture
multi-scale
features
images.
Second,
introduced
residual
pooling
to
detect
by
connecting
blocks
sizes.
Finally,
network,
adopted
an
attention
mechanism
suppress
background
interference
enhancing
weight
target
area.
These
modules
work
together
improve
robustness
The
experimental
results
showed
that
compared
mainstream
networks,
our
model
exhibited
stronger
ability
when
processing
multiple-shaped
targets.
At
time,
this
significantly
reduce
phenomenon
missegmentation,
accuracy,
make
closer
real
situation.</p></abstract>
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Nov. 3, 2023
To
assist
ophthalmologists
in
diagnosing
retinal
abnormalities,
Computer
Aided
Diagnosis
has
played
a
significant
role.
In
this
paper,
particular
Convolutional
Neural
Network
based
on
Wavelet
Scattering
Transform
(WST)
is
used
to
detect
one
four
abnormalities
from
Optical
Coherence
Tomography
(OCT)
images.
Predefined
wavelet
filters
network
decrease
the
computation
complexity
and
processing
time
compared
deep
learning
methods.
We
use
two
layers
of
WST
obtain
direct
efficient
model.
generates
sparse
representation
images
which
translation-invariant
stable
concerning
local
deformations.
Next,
Principal
Component
Analysis
classifies
extracted
features.
evaluate
model
using
publicly
available
datasets
have
comprehensive
comparison
with
literature.
The
accuracies
classifying
OCT
OCTID
dataset
into
five
classes
were
[Formula:
see
text]
text],
respectively.
achieved
an
accuracy
detecting
Diabetic
Macular
Edema
Normal
ones
TOPCON
device-based
dataset.
Heidelberg
Duke
contain
DME,
Age-related
Degeneration,
classes,
we
A
our
results
state-of-the-art
models
shows
that
outperforms
these
for
some
assessments
or
achieves
nearly
best
reported
so
far
while
having
much
smaller
computational
complexity.