Cancers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(22), P. 3879 - 3879
Published: Nov. 20, 2024
Lung
and
colon
cancers
are
among
the
leading
causes
of
cancer-related
mortality
worldwide.
Early
accurate
detection
these
is
crucial
for
effective
treatment
improved
patient
outcomes.
False
or
incorrect
harmful.
Accurately
detecting
cancer
in
a
patient's
tissue
to
their
treatment.
While
analyzing
samples
complicated
time-consuming,
deep
learning
techniques
have
made
it
possible
complete
this
process
more
efficiently
accurately.
As
result,
researchers
can
study
patients
shorter
amount
time
at
lower
cost.
Much
research
has
been
conducted
investigate
models
that
require
great
computational
ability
resources.
However,
none
had
100%
rate
life-threatening
malignancies.
Misclassified
falsely
very
harmful
consequences.
This
proposes
new
lightweight,
parameter-efficient,
mobile-embedded
model
based
on
1D
convolutional
neural
network
with
squeeze-and-excitation
layers
efficient
lung
detection.
proposed
diagnoses
classifies
squamous
cell
carcinomas
adenocarcinoma
from
digital
pathology
images.
Extensive
experiment
demonstrates
our
achieves
accuracy
lung,
colon,
histopathological
(LC25000)
datasets,
which
considered
best
around
0.35
million
trainable
parameters
6.4
flops.
Compared
existing
results,
architecture
shows
state-of-the-art
performance
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 94705 - 94712
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
domain
of
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
is
made
important
strides
recently,
leading
to
developments
in
several
domains
comprising
biomedical
diagnostics
and
research.
procedure
AI-based
systems
analytics
takes
opened
up
novel
avenues
for
the
progress
disease
analysis,
drug
discovery,
treatment.
Cancer
second
major
reason
death
worldwide;
around
one
every
six
people
pass
away
suffering
from
it.
Among
kinds
cancers,
colon
lung
variations
are
most
frequent
deadliest
ones.
Initial
detection
conditions
on
both
fronts
significantly
reduces
probability
mortality.
Deep
learning
(DL)
Machine
(ML)
exploited
speed
such
cancer
detection,
permitting
researchers
analyze
a
huge
count
patients
lesser
time
at
minimal
cost.
This
study
develops
new
Biomedical
Image
Analysis
Colon
Lung
Detection
using
Tuna
Swarm
Algorithm
with
Learning
(BICLCD-TSADL)
model.
presented
BICLCD-TSADL
technique
examines
images
identification
classification
cancer.
To
accomplish
this,
applies
Gabor
filtering
(GF)
preprocess
input
images.
In
addition,
employs
GhostNet
feature
extractor
create
collection
vectors.
Moreover,
AFAO
was
executed
adjust
hyperparameters
technique.
Furthermore,
TSA
echo
state
network
(ESN)
classifier
utilized
detecting
demonstrate
more
incredible
outcome
system,
an
extensive
experimental
carried
out.
comprehensive
comparative
analysis
highlighted
greater
efficiency
other
approaches
maximum
accuracy
99.33%.
Advances in respiratory medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
92(5), P. 395 - 420
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
The
global
healthcare
system
faces
challenges
in
diagnosing
and
managing
lung
colon
cancers,
which
are
significant
health
burdens.
Traditional
diagnostic
methods
inefficient
prone
to
errors,
while
data
privacy
security
concerns
persist.
Technologies,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 54 - 54
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
The
automated
and
precise
classification
of
lung
colon
cancer
from
histopathological
photos
continues
to
pose
a
significant
challenge
in
medical
diagnosis,
as
current
computer-aided
diagnosis
(CAD)
systems
are
frequently
constrained
by
their
dependence
on
singular
deep
learning
architectures,
elevated
computational
complexity,
ineffectiveness
utilising
multiscale
features.
To
this
end,
the
present
research
introduces
CAD
system
that
integrates
several
lightweight
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
with
dual-layer
feature
extraction
selection
overcome
aforementioned
constraints.
Initially,
it
extracts
attributes
two
separate
layers
(pooling
fully
connected)
three
pre-trained
CNNs
(MobileNet,
ResNet-18,
EfficientNetB0).
Second,
uses
benefits
canonical
correlation
analysis
for
dimensionality
reduction
pooling
layer
reduce
complexity.
In
addition,
features
encapsulate
both
high-
low-level
representations.
Finally,
benefit
multiple
network
architectures
while
reducing
proposed
merges
dual
variables
then
applies
variance
(ANOVA)
Chi-Squared
most
discriminative
integrated
CNN
architectures.
is
assessed
LC25000
dataset
leveraging
eight
distinct
classifiers,
encompassing
various
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM)
variants,
Decision
Trees,
Linear
Discriminant
Analysis,
k-nearest
neighbours.
experimental
results
exhibited
outstanding
performance,
attaining
99.8%
accuracy
cubic
SVM
classifiers
employing
merely
50
ANOVA-selected
features,
exceeding
performance
individual
markedly
diminishing
framework’s
capacity
sustain
exceptional
limited
set
renders
especially
advantageous
clinical
applications
where
diagnostic
precision
efficiency
critical.
These
findings
confirm
efficacy
multi-CNN,
multi-layer
methodology
enhancing
mitigating
constraints
systems.
Alexandria Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
81, P. 469 - 488
Published: Sept. 22, 2023
There
are
many
tricky
optimization
problems
in
real
life,
and
metaheuristic
algorithms
the
most
effective
way
to
solve
at
a
lower
cost.
The
dung
beetle
algorithm
(DBO)
is
more
innovative
proposed
2022,
which
affected
by
action
of
beetles
such
as
ball
rolling,
foraging,
reproduction.
Therefore,
A
based
on
quasi-oppositional
learning
Q-learning
(QOLDBO).
First,
quantum
state
update
idea
cleverly
integrated
into
increase
randomness
generated
population.
And
best
behavior
pattern
selected
adding
rolling
stage
improve
search
effect.
In
addition,
variable
spiral
local
domain
method
make
up
for
shortage
developing
only
around
neighborhood
optimum.
For
optimal
solution
each
iteration,
dimensional
adaptive
Gaussian
variation
retained.
Experimental
performance
tests
show
that
QOLDBO
performs
well
both
benchmark
test
functions
CEC
2017.
Simultaneously,
validity
verified
several
classical
practical
application
engineering
problems.
Biomimetics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(4), P. 370 - 370
Published: Aug. 16, 2023
The
automated
assessment
of
tumors
in
medical
image
analysis
encounters
challenges
due
to
the
resemblance
colon
and
lung
non-mitotic
nuclei
their
heteromorphic
characteristics.
An
accurate
tumor
presence
is
crucial
for
determining
aggressiveness
grading.
This
paper
proposes
a
new
method
called
ColonNet,
heteromorphous
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
with
feature
grafting
methodology
categorically
configured
analyzing
mitotic
histopathology
images.
ColonNet
model
consists
two
stages:
first,
identifying
potential
patches
within
histopathological
imaging
areas,
second,
categorizing
these
into
squamous
cell
carcinomas,
adenocarcinomas
(lung),
benign
(colon),
(colon)
based
on
model’s
guidelines.
We
develop
employ
our
deep
CNNs,
each
capturing
distinct
structural,
textural,
morphological
properties
nuclei,
construct
CNN.
execution
proposed
analyzed
by
its
comparison
state-of-the-art
CNNs.
results
demonstrate
that
surpasses
others
test
set,
achieving
an
impressive
F1
score
0.96,
sensitivity
specificity
0.95,
area
under
accuracy
curve
0.95.
These
outcomes
underscore
hybrid
superior
performance,
excellent
generalization,
accuracy,
highlighting
as
valuable
tool
support
pathologists
diagnostic
activities.
Healthcare Technology Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
Cancer
is
a
condition
in
which
cells
the
body
grow
uncontrollably,
often
forming
tumours
and
potentially
spreading
to
various
areas
of
body.
hazardous
medical
case
history
analysis.
Every
year,
many
people
die
cancer
at
an
early
stage.
Therefore,
it
necessary
accurately
identify
effectively
treat
save
human
lives.
However,
machine
deep
learning
models
are
effective
for
identification.
effectiveness
these
efforts
limited
by
small
dataset
size,
poor
data
quality,
interclass
changes
between
lung
squamous
cell
carcinoma
adenocarcinoma,
difficulties
with
mobile
device
deployment,
lack
image
individual‐level
accuracy
tests.
To
overcome
difficulties,
this
study
proposed
extremely
lightweight
model
using
convolutional
neural
network
that
achieved
98.16%
large
colon
individually
99.02%
99.40%
cancer.
The
used
only
70
thousand
parameters,
highly
real‐time
solutions.
Explainability
methods
such
as
Grad‐CAM
symmetric
explanation
highlight
specific
regions
input
affect
decision
model,
helping
potential
challenges.
will
aid
professionals
developing
automated
accurate
approach
detecting
types