Rhizosphere, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31, P. 100920 - 100920
Published: June 18, 2024
Language: Английский
Horticulturae, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 156 - 156
Published: Feb. 7, 2024
In recent years, the progressive escalation of climate change scenarios has emerged as a significant global concern. The threat to food security posed by abiotic stresses such drought, salinity, waterlogging, temperature stress (heat stress, freezing, and chilling), high heavy metal accumulation is substantial. implementation any these on agricultural land induces modifications in morphological, biochemical, physiological processes plants, leading diminished rates germination, growth, photosynthesis, respiration, hormone enzyme activity disruption, heightened oxidative ultimately, reduction crop productivity. It anticipated that frequency will progressively escalate future result rise events. Therefore, it crucial develop productive strategies mitigate adverse effects challenges agriculture industry improve resilience yield. Diverse have been implemented, including development cultivars are resistant through application both conventional modern breeding techniques. An additional prospective emerging technology speed acceleration tolerance cultivar development. Additionally, plant growth regulators, osmoprotectants, nutrient water management, planting time, seed priming, microbial treatment, arbuscular mycorrhiza regarded effective methods for mitigating stresses. biochar, kaolin, chitosan, superabsorbent, yeast extract, seaweed extract examples promising environmentally benign agronomic techniques shown crops; however, their exact mechanisms still not yet fully understood. Hence, collaboration among researchers should be intensified elucidate involved action technologies. This review provides comprehensive current compilation scientific information trends, along with innovative enhance productivity under conditions.
Language: Английский
Citations
23
Plants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(2), P. 319 - 319
Published: Jan. 21, 2024
Soybeans, one of the most valuable crops worldwide, are annually decimated by soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines, resulting in massive losses yields and economic revenue. Conventional agricultural pesticides generally effective short term; however, they pose growing threats to human environmental health; therefore, alternative SCN management strategies urgently needed. Preliminary findings show that phenolic acids significantly induced during infection exhibit nematocidal activities vitro. However, it is unclear whether these effects occur planta or elicit any negative on plant growth traits. Here, we employed a phytochemical-based seed coating application seeds using acid derivatives (4HBD; 2,3DHBA) at variable concentrations examined inhibition against two types. Moreover, also traits under non-infected infected conditions. Notably, 2,3DHBA inhibited abundance Race 2-infected plants with increasingly higher chemical doses. Interestingly, neither compound negatively affected control SCN-infected plants. Our suggest approach could offer an effective, more environmentally friendly solution facilitate current fast-track development biopesticides sustainably manage devastating pests such as SCN.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(5), P. 1808 - 1808
Published: Feb. 22, 2024
The seed industry plays a crucial role in global food production but it faces persistent challenge ensuring the health and quality of seeds, particularly those tomato pepper which represent key commodities on market. Seeds can serve as potential pathways for introduction dissemination seed-borne bacteria, may have devastating effects crop yield, farmers’ remunerability, security. Therefore, fungicides other antimicrobial compounds are extensively used to disinfect thus increasing input chemicals agri-environment. In this review, we address aspects that connect disease epidemiology with infection health, including contamination, endophytic colonization, infections. We focused main bacterial diseases affecting seeds by discussing their official testing methods requirements supporting smooth trade. Moreover, present survey past recent innovations treatments, focusing sustainable disinfection methods. review will be short indispensable guide technologists pathologists involved high-quality providing indications suggestions contrast pathogen avoid international controversies complaints phytosanitary authorities, extension services, farmers.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Agronomy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(8), P. 2092 - 2092
Published: Aug. 9, 2023
The unsustainable use of natural resources and their overexploitation continue to be major threats global agriculture development. This practice increases the abiotic stresses, resulting both in crop yield losses soil degradation. Low productivity is often associated with salinized soil, which caused by toxic osmotic effects soluble salt accumulation and, consequently, lack organic matter. Conversely, there a need improve current meet increasing food demands. Among methodologies proposed increase plant resistance stress, utilization production biostimulants has been recently proposed. These are products mainly based on algae, microorganisms, fulvic humic acids, proteins, amino acids that physiological performance, leading increased productivity. positive benefits, application can also reduce usage conventional chemical fertilizers. aim this work was present different saline conditions. In particular, review, we report critically discuss most recent research dealing growth salinity resistance.
Language: Английский
Citations
15
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 278, P. 134750 - 134750
Published: Aug. 31, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 953, P. 176173 - 176173
Published: Sept. 10, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5
Journal of Plant Interactions, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(1)
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Brassinosteroid (BR) is a hormone known for its crucial role in seed germination promotion. However, there limited understanding of potential application tobacco seed. In this study, we investigated various active ingredients coating to enhance germination. It revealed that with 0.0500 ppm BR and priming 0.01 significantly increased rates, especially low-temperature conditions. addition, the combined use exhibited substantial improvement rates promoted seedling growth. Through transcriptional analysis, it found treatment regulates expression genes associated DNA synthesis, cell wall organization glucan metabolic process involved dormancy Overall, these results provide valuable insights into utilization techniques, particularly inclusion BR, facilitate emergence.
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Polymers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(3), P. 376 - 376
Published: Jan. 30, 2024
Infections of agricultural crops caused by pathogen ic fungi are among the most widespread and harmful, as they not only reduce quantity harvest but also significantly deteriorate its quality. This study aims to develop unique seed-coating formulations incorporating biopolymers (polyhydroxyalkanoate pullulan) beneficial microorganisms for plant protection against phytopathogens. A microbial association biocompatible endophytic bacteria has been created, including Pseudomonas flavescens D5, Bacillus aerophilus A2, Serratia proteamaculans B5, putida D7. These strains exhibited agronomically valuable properties: synthesis phytohormone IAA (from 45.2 69.2 µg mL−1), antagonistic activity Fusarium oxysporum solani (growth inhibition zones from 1.8 3.0 cm), halotolerance (5–15% NaCl), PHA production (2.77–4.54 g L−1). pullulan synthesized Aureobasidium pullulans C7 showed a low viscosity rate 395 Pa·s 598 Pa·s) depending on concentration polysaccharide solutions. Therefore, at 8.0%, w/v concentration, virtually remained unchanged with increasing shear rate, indicating that it exhibits Newtonian flow behavior. The effectiveness various antifungal seed coating demonstrated enhance tolerance barley plants
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Polymers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(14), P. 1969 - 1969
Published: July 10, 2024
This review addresses the issue of replacing manufactured microplastics in seed coatings used agriculture. Firstly, it focuses on policy and regulatory actions taken at a global level. There is no consensus within scientific community definition microplastic and, more generally, classification plastic debris. Nevertheless, several decision schemes have been proposed an attempt to define notion microplastics. The different criteria relevant this definition, such as size, physical state, chemical structure, origin, persistence microplastics, are discussed, with comparison being made between REACH regulation literature. Seed production processing also functions explained order gain better understanding properties be considered substitution strategy for currently main challenges multiple; substitutes must provide same performance microplastics: (i) improving adherence treatment seed, (ii) distributing evenly over (iii) reducing amount dust-off when handling treated (iv) flowability, which particularly important during sowing stage, all while preserving physiological seed. Substitute polymers according desired functional properties: two families biopolymers were identified literature: polysaccharides proteins. Among them, 13 6 polymers, respectively, complied regulation, demonstrating adhesion, dust reduction performances, preservation quality particular. work aims guide future studies coatings, highlight research needs area. It based analysis discussion literature, identifying listing potential substitutes.
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0