Catalysts,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(11), P. 762 - 762
Published: Oct. 29, 2024
China
is
a
significant
global
producer
and
consumer
of
pesticides
antibiotics,
with
their
excessive
use
leading
to
substantial
water
pollution
that
poses
challenges
for
subsequent
treatment.
Photocatalytic
degradation,
leveraging
renewable
solar
energy,
presents
an
effective
approach
decomposing
organic
pollutants
reducing
residual
contaminant
levels
in
bodies.
This
represents
one
way
addressing
environmental
challenges.
paper
classifies
representative
photocatalytic
materials
by
structural
design
degradation
principles
including
MOFs
(Metal–Organic
Frameworks),
metal-
nonmetal-doped,
mesoporous
material-loaded,
carbon
quantum
dot-modified,
floatation-based,
heterojunction
photocatalysts.
We
also
discuss
research
on
pathways
reaction
mechanisms
antibiotics.
Of
particular
importance
are
several
key
factors
influencing
efficiency,
which
summarized
within
this
work.
These
include
the
separation
charge
transfer
rate
catalyst
surface
carriers,
wide-spectrum
response
capabilities
photocatalysts,
as
well
persulfate
activation
efficiency.
Furthermore,
emphasis
placed
role
played
intrinsic
driving
forces
such
built-in
electric
fields
catalytic
systems.
Moreover,
introduces
promising
composite-structure
technologies
from
both
perspectives
(e.g.,
Aerogel-based
composites)
composite-method
molecularly
imprinted
synthesis
method).
latest
development
status,
along
future
prospects,
presenting
valuable
insights
pollutant
targets.
work
aims
facilitate
efficient
materials,
while
providing
theoretical
references
governance
technologies.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(28), P. 36962 - 36972
Published: July 3, 2024
Aerogel-based
composites,
renowned
for
their
three-dimensional
(3D)
network
architecture,
are
gaining
increasing
attention
as
lightweight
electromagnetic
(EM)
wave
absorbers.
However,
attaining
high
reflection
loss,
broad
effective
absorption
bandwidth
(EAB),
and
ultrathin
thickness
concurrently
presents
a
formidable
challenge,
owing
to
the
stringent
demands
precise
structural
regulation
incorporation
of
magnetic/dielectric
multicomponents
with
synergistic
loss
mechanisms
within
3D
networks.
In
this
study,
we
successfully
synthesized
hierarchical
porous
Fe
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(33), P. 21997 - 22012
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Porous
metal
microsphere
M@C-rGO
(metal
=
Mn,
Fe,
Co,
Ni,
Cu)
aerogels
with
high
low-frequency
microwave
absorption,
strong
thermal
insulation
and
superior
anticorrosion
performance
are
successfully
constructed.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 10, 2024
Abstract
Molybdenum
carbide
(MoC)
integrated
into
a
carbon
matrix,
known
for
its
robust
interfacial
polarization,
emerges
as
promising
ultra‐lightweight
EM
wave
absorber.
However,
the
fabrication
of
such
materials
remains
formidable
challenge.
Herein,
facile
and
scalable
strategy
preparing
MoC‐incorporated
matrix
employing
ZnMo‐HZIF
foam
material
through
ball‐milling
foaming
calcination
process
electromagnetic
(EWAMs).
In
detail,
3D
structure
reaches
impedance
matching,
heterogeneous
interfaces
N‐doped
(MoC/NC)
promote
dipolar/interfacial
confirmed
by
hologram.
Mo
defects
induced
charge
transfers,
displaying
an
enhanced
polarization.
At
15
wt.%,
minimum
reflection
loss
obtained
sample
at
2.5
mm
−47.56
dB,
effective
absorption
bandwidth
spans
4.40
GHz,
nearly
covering
full
X
band.
Additionally,
assembly
device
testing
demonstrates
their
excellent
self‐cleaning,
heat‐insulation,
flame
retardancy,
infrared
stealth
properties.
This
work
presents
new
perspective
on
synergistic
effect
components
performance
provides
approach
lightweight
high‐performance
MOF‐based
absorbing
materials.
Small Methods,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Abstract
With
the
advent
of
5G
era,
there
has
been
a
marked
increase
in
research
interest
concerning
electromagnetic
wave‐absorbing
materials.
A
critical
challenge
remains
improving
properties
these
materials
while
satisfying
diverse
application
demands.
MXenes,
identified
as
prominent
“emerging”
2D
for
wave
absorption,
offer
unique
advantages
that
are
expected
to
drive
advancements
and
innovations
this
field.
This
review
emphasizes
synthesis
benefits
provided
by
structural
characteristics
MXenes
performance
enhancements
achieved
through
their
combination
with
other
absorbing
Material
requirements,
approaches,
conceptual
frameworks
integrated
underscore
advantages.
The
study
provides
thorough
analysis
MXene‐absorbing
composites,
going
beyond
basic
classification
address
preparation
modification
processes
affecting
absorption
composites.
Attention
is
directed
techniques,
design
principles,
influence
on
composite
performance.
Additionally,
potential
applications
devices
summarized.
concludes
addressing
challenges
currently
confronting
MXene
outlining
developmental
trends,
aiming
guidance
subsequent
domain.
Small Structures,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
In
response
to
the
increasing
need
for
high‐performance
microwave
absorption
materials
(MAMs),
this
study
introduces
a
multiaxis
electrospinning
method
synthesizing
graphene‐based
aerogel
microspheres
(GAMs)
aimed
at
broadband
(MA).
The
micro/nanostructures
and
shell
configurations
of
GAMs
are
effectively
regulated
controlled
establish
predictable
structure‐properties
relationship
via
establishing
equivalent
electromagnetic
(EM)
models.
computational
simulations
results
structure–property
employed
as
guidance
evaluate
effects
structural
features,
like
hollow
structures
multilayered
shells.
analysis
reveals
that
enhancing
cavity
optimizes
impedance
matching
promotes
MA
performance.
Utilizing
these
insights,
fabricated
(HGAMs)
achieve
an
effective
bandwidth
(EAB)
8.1
GHz
optimal
reflection
loss
−34.8
dB
3.3
mm
thickness.
Further
involving
various
hierarchical
arranged
into
mono/bilayer
arrays
investigate
group
coupling
on
performance
through
synergistically
absorptive,
interferential,
resonant
attenuation
mechanisms.
Actual
examination
using
arch
HGAM
bilayer
confirms
simulations,
achieving
EAB
15
thickness
7
mm.
Consequently,
approach
demonstrates
promising
avenue
developing
lightweight,
nanostructured
MAMs
suitable
advanced
applications.
Journal of Materials Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(25), P. 9068 - 9093
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
paper
classifies
MXene-based
materials
by
composition
and
structure,
showing
that
multicomponent
designs
structural
modulation
enhance
absorption.
The
also
discusses
future
directions
for
MXene
MA
composites.