Flexible Strain Sensors Based on Thermoplastic Polyurethane Fabricated by Electrospinning: A Review
Zhiyuan Zhou,
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Weirui Tang,
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Teer Xu
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et al.
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(15), P. 4793 - 4793
Published: July 24, 2024
Over
recent
years,
thermoplastic
polyurethane
(TPU)
has
been
widely
used
as
a
substrate
material
for
flexible
strain
sensors
due
to
its
remarkable
mechanical
flexibility
and
the
ease
of
combining
various
conductive
materials
by
electrospinning.
Many
research
advances
have
made
in
preparation
with
better
ductility,
higher
sensitivity,
wider
sensing
range
using
TPU
combination
through
However,
there
is
lack
reviews
that
provide
systematic
comprehensive
summary
outlook
this
area.
In
review
paper,
working
principles
electrospinning
technology
are
initially
described.
Subsequently,
based
on
electrospun
tracked
discussed,
focus
incorporation
fillers
such
carbonaceous
materials,
MXene,
metallic
polymers.
Moreover,
wide
applications
thoroughly
discussed.
Finally,
future
prospects
challenges
fields
pointed
out.
Language: Английский
Wet-adaptive Strain Sensor Based on Hierarchical Core-sheath Yarns for Underwater Motion Monitoring and Energy Harvesting
Haiyang Jiang,
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Ruicheng Zhang,
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Keshuai Liu
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et al.
Nano Energy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
132, P. 110407 - 110407
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
Language: Английский
Encapsulated stretchable amphibious strain sensors
Materials Horizons,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(20), P. 5070 - 5080
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Soft
and
stretchable
strain
sensors
have
found
wide
applications
in
health
monitoring,
motion
tracking,
robotic
sensing.
There
is
a
growing
demand
for
amphibious
environments,
such
as
implantable
sensors,
wearable
swimmers/divers,
underwater
sensors.
However,
developing
sensitive,
stretchable,
robust
sensor
remains
challenging.
This
work
presents
an
encapsulated
sensor.
The
conductive
layer,
made
of
silver
nanowires
embedded
below
the
surface
polydimethylsiloxane,
was
sandwiched
by
two
layers
thermoplastic
polyurethane.
Periodic
sharp
cuts
were
introduced
to
change
direction
flow
from
across
along
path
defined
opening
cracks.
crack
advancing
controlled
unique
combination
weak/strong
interfaces
within
sandwich
structure.
cut
design
interfacial
interactions
between
investigated.
exhibited
high
gauge
factor
up
289,
linear
sensing
response,
fast
response
time
(53
ms),
excellent
robustness
against
over-strain,
stability
after
16
000
loading
cycles
20
days
aqueous
saline
solution.
functionality
this
demonstrated
tracking
fish,
undertaking
language
recognition
underwater,
monitoring
blood
pressure
porcine
aorta.
illustrates
promising
potential
both
use
surgically
applications.
Language: Английский
Crack propagation controlling via sliding cyclodextrin for high-density sensor array
Xin Xu,
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Shize Fang,
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Zijun Xu
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et al.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 161769 - 161769
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Screen-Printing of Carbons/Conductive Polymer Composite Inks for Smart Glove with High-Performance Textile Sensors
Zhiyi Li,
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Ke Zheng,
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Qian Wang
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et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 14, 2025
Flexible
strain
sensor-based
smart
textiles
have
promising
applications
in
wearable
devices.
However,
most
existing
suffer
from
complex
fabrication
processes
and
inadequate
control
over
the
patterning
uniform
deposition
of
conductive
materials,
which
significantly
hinder
their
commercialization.
Herein,
we
propose
a
ternary
composite
ink
system
(graphene
nanoplatelets/carbon
black/PEDOT:PSS
,
G-C-P
ink)
by
utilizing
synergistic
effect
three
different
components.
This
exhibits
superior
rheological
properties,
enabling
patterned
sensors
on
textile
substrates
through
high-resolution
screen
printing.
The
interplay
materials
overcomes
limitations
single/dual
endows
with
ultrahigh
sensitivity
(gauge
factor
=
1628
at
155-200%
strain),
broad
working
range
(0-200%
robust
durability
(>5000
cycles).
Furthermore,
stretchable
interconnects
based
silver
fractal
dendrites
were
integrated
to
extend
sensor
array.
Both
directly
screen-printed
onto
textile,
achieving
seamless
compatibility
industrial
manufacturing
processes.
Integration
printed
circuit
boards
enabled
glove,
demonstrating
gesture
recognition
object-grasping
recognition.
work
establishes
scalable
paradigm
for
high-performance
provides
new
possibilities
commercialization
systems.
Language: Английский
Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube-Enhanced Polyurethane Composite Materials and the Application in High-Performance 3D Printed Flexible Strain Sensors
Xinchun Luo,
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Hailong Cheng,
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Kaiqi Chen
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et al.
Composites Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
257, P. 110818 - 110818
Published: Aug. 15, 2024
Language: Английский
Wearable Inorganic Oxide Chemiresistor Based on Flexible Al2O3-Stabilized ZrO2 Ceramic Sponge Substrate for NO2 Sensing
Xiaowei Li,
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Mengjie Guan,
No information about this author
Yu Liu
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et al.
ACS Sensors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 31, 2024
Wearable
gas
sensors,
possessing
the
advantages
of
high
sensitivity,
excellent
flexibility,
permeability,
low
weight,
and
workability
at
ambient
conditions,
hold
great
promise
for
real-time
health
monitoring
early
warnings
poisonous
gases.
However,
obtaining
high-performance
wearable
sensors
utilizing
current
well-developed
inorganic
semiconductor
oxide
sensing
materials
is
still
very
limited
due
to
their
fragile
rigid
nature.
Herein,
a
newly
designed
sensor
based
on
an
all-inorganic
ASZ
(Al2O3-stabilized
ZrO2)/ZnO/SnO2
nanofibers
introduced
first
time.
The
flexible
ceramic
sponge
substrate
(with
Young's
modulus
4.15
MPa)
ultrathin
ZnO/SnO2
layer
endow
with
promising
properties
such
as
super
flexibility
bending
radius
5
mm),
weight.
Furthermore,
driven
by
UV
light
irradiation,
this
also
demonstrates
stable
NO2
response
under
different
states
room
temperature,
which
enables
be
more
compatible
applications.
This
work
offers
general
method
achieve
provides
new
insights
into
potential
in
gas-sensing
Language: Английский
A high‐performance stretchable strain sensors with hierarchically gradient morphology of filler network
Rong Zhang,
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Yifan Xiang,
No information about this author
Qing‐Yan Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 2, 2024
Abstract
In
recent
years,
stretchable
strain
sensors
have
received
increasing
attention
in
areas
such
as
human
motion
detection
and
soft
robotics.
However,
how
to
simultaneously
improve
the
sensitivity
operating
range
of
them
remains
one
most
important
challenges.
order
solve
this
challenge,
study,
nickel‐coated
graphite
(NCG)/carbon
nanotubes
(CNTs)
hybrid
conductive
networks
PNCs
with
graded
degree
sedimentation
were
constructed
PDMS
using
method.
Due
difference
packing
density
morphology,
NCG
mainly
stays
middle
lower
layers,
forming
a
partially‐sedimented
state,
whereas
CNTs
are
close
uniformly
dispersed,
partially
settled
network
is
especially
critical.
Based
on
this,
obtained
composite
high
sensitivity,
GF
value
1.48
×
10
4
0%–25%
an
224.8%,
which
achieves
good
recognition
full
body
movements.
This
work
provides
new
process
for
preparation
high‐performance
sensors.
Language: Английский