Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 30, 2023
Abstract
In
this
research,
a
new
magnetic
decorated
hyperbranched
chitosan
by
grafting
of
5-sulfosalicylic
acid
using
toluene-2,4-diisocyanate
linker
(CS-TDI-SSA-Fe3O4)
was
designed
and
prepared
conveniently.
The
obtained
biopolymeric
nanomaterial
properly
characterized
FT-IR,
EDX
XRD,
FESEM,
TGA
VSM
spectroscopic,
microscopic,
or
analytical
methods.
supramolecular
CS-TDI-SSA-Fe3O4
nanocomposite
investigated,
as
heterogeneous
solid
acidic
organocatalyst,
to
promote
three-component
synthesis
2,3-dihydroquinazoline-4(1H)-one
derivatives
under
green
chemistry
conditions.
nanocatalyst
demonstraed
act
highly
efficient
for
the
various
quinazoline
derivatives,
an
important
pharmaceutical
scaffold,
through
multicomponent
strategy.
reaction
proceeds
very
well
in
presence
EtOH
afford
corresponding
high
excellent
yields.
Key
advantages
present
protocol
are
use
renewable
biodegredable
simple
procedure
preparation
hybrid
material.
Furthermore,
catalyst
can
be
used
at
least
five
times
with
slight
decrease
its
catalytic
activity.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: May 17, 2023
In
this
work,
D-(-)-α-phenylglycine
(APG)-functionalized
magnetic
nanocatalyst
(Fe3O4@SiO2@PTS-APG)
was
designed
and
successfully
prepared
in
order
to
implement
the
principles
of
green
chemistry
for
synthesis
polyhydroquinoline
(PHQ)
1,4-dihydropyridine
(1,4-DHP)
derivatives
under
ultrasonic
irradiation
EtOH.
After
preparing
nanocatalyst,
its
structure
confirmed
by
different
spectroscopic
methods
or
techniques
including
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy,
energy-dispersive
X-ray
spectroscopy
(EDS),
field
emission
scanning
electron
microscopy
(FESEM),
diffraction
(XRD),
vibrating
sample
magnetometer
(VSM)
thermal
gravimetric
analysis
(TGA).
The
performance
Fe3O4@SiO2@PTS-APG
nanomaterial,
as
a
heterogeneous
catalyst
Hantzsch
condensation,
examined
various
conditions.
yield
products
controlled
conditions
reach
more
than
84%
just
10
min,
which
indicates
high
along
with
synergistic
effect
irradiation.
identified
melting
point
well
FTIR
1H
NMR
methods.
is
easily
from
commercially
available,
lower
toxic
thermally
stable
precursors
through
cost-effective,
highly
efficient
environmentally
friendly
procedure.
advantages
method
include
simplicity
operation,
reaction
mild
conditions,
use
an
benign
source,
obtaining
pure
efficiency
short
times
without
using
tedious
path,
all
them
address
important
principles.
Finally,
reasonable
mechanism
proposed
preparation
presence
bifunctional
nanocatalyst.
Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7, P. 100420 - 100420
Published: Jan. 3, 2024
In
this
research,
a
new
magnetically
decorated
multifunctional
solid
acid
was
designed
and
prepared
conveniently
by
grafting
of
5-sulfosalicylic
(SSA)
onto
the
chitosan
(CS)
backbone
using
toluene-2,4-diisocyanate
(TDI)
linker
for
first
time.
The
obtained
magnetic
biopolymeric
nanomaterial,
CS-TDI-SSA-Fe3O4,
properly
characterized
spectroscopic,
microscopic,
or
analytical
methods
including
FT-IR,
EDX,
XRD,
BET,
FESEM,
TGA,
VSM.
supramolecular
CS-TDI-SSA-Fe3O4
nanocomposite
investigated,
as
heterogeneous
organocatalyst,
to
promote
three-component
synthesis
2,3-dihydroquinazoline-4(1H)-one
derivatives
under
green
conditions.
acidic
nanocatalyst
demonstrated
highly
efficient
activity
wide
range
quinazoline
derivatives,
an
important
pharmaceutical
scaffold,
through
multicomponent
strategy.
reaction
proceeds
very
well
in
presence
EtOH
afford
corresponding
(DHQ)
high
excellent
yields.
key
advantages
present
protocol
are
use
novel,
renewable,
biopolymeric,
biodegradable
simple
procedure
preparation
hybrid
material.
Furthermore,
catalyst
can
be
used
at
least
five
times
DHQ
with
slight
decrease
its
catalytic
activity.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(6), P. e16315 - e16315
Published: May 17, 2023
Trimesic
acid-functionalized
chitosan
(Cs/ECH-TMA)
material
was
prepared
through
a
simple
procedure
by
using
inexpensive
and
commercially
available
(Cs),
epichlorohydrin
(ECH)
linker
trimesic
acid
(TMA).
The
obtained
bio-based
Cs/ECH-TMA
characterized
energy-dispersive
X-ray
(EDX)
Fourier-transform
infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy,
field
emission
scanning
electron
microscopy
(FESEM)
diffraction
(XRD)
analysis.
successfully
used,
as
multifunctional
heterogeneous
sustainable
catalyst,
for
efficient
expeditious
synthesis
of
medicinally
important
polyhydroquinoline
(PHQ)
polyhydroacridinedione
(PHA)
scaffolds
the
Hantzsch
condensation
in
one-pot
reaction.
Indeed,
can
be
considered
synergistic
organocatalyst
due
to
presence
large
number
acidic
active
sites
its
structure
well
hydrophilicity.
Both
PHQs
PHAs
were
synthesized
biodegradable
catalytic
system
from
their
corresponding
substrates
EtOH
under
reflux
conditions
high
quantitative
yields.
catalyst
is
recyclable
reused
at
least
four
times
without
significant
loss
activity.
Colloids and Interface Science Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
54, P. 100711 - 100711
Published: May 1, 2023
In
this
paper,
a
new
cross-linked
chitosan
by
G1
dendrimer
from
melamine
terminated
citric
acid
groups
to
support
Cu(II)
nanoparticles
([email
protected]@Cu)
was
designed
and
prepared.
Subsequently,
the
prepared
nanocomposite
characterized
using
different
spectroscopic,
microscopic
analytical
techniques
such
as
FTIR,
XRD,
FESEM,
TGA
EDX.
The
supramolecular
[email
protected]@Cu
demonstrates
higher
thermal
chemical
stability
than
its
components.
addition,
in
order
investigate
catalytic
performance
of
bio-based
it
used,
Lewis
acidic
green
heterogeneous
catalyst,
for
preparation
2-aminobenzothiazole
derivatives
under
conditions.
Also,
other
advantages
include
easy
preparation,
high
activity,
recyclability,
reuse
with
gradual
decreasing
activity.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Feb. 16, 2023
Ball-milled
seashells,
as
a
nano-biocomposite
catalyst
and
natural
source
of
CaCO3
in
its
aragonite
microcrystalline
form
with
fixed
CO2,
was
optimized
for
the
synthesis
isoamyl
acetate
(3-methylbutyl
ethanoate)
by
response
surface
methodology
five-level
three-factor
rotatable
circumscribed
central
composite
design.
The
seashells
has
proved
to
be
an
excellent
heterogeneous
multifunctional
green
environmentally-benign
from
acetic
acid
alcohol
under
solvent-free
conditions.
A
high
yield
91%
obtained
following
optimal
conditions:
molar
ratio
alcohol:
(1:3.7),
loading
(15.7
mg),
reaction
temperature
(98
°C),
time
(219
min).
outstanding
advantages
this
protocol
are
use
inexpensive,
naturally
occurring
easily
prepared
material
having
appropriate
thermal
stability
without
any
modifications
using
hazardous
reagents,
lower
temperature,
no
corrosive
Bronsted
acids
well
toxic
azeotropic
solvents
or
water
adsorbents,
simplicity
procedure.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 3, 2023
Abstract
A
novel
and
recyclable
catalytic
system
was
prepared
by
linking
polyethyleneimine
(PEI)
to
tannic
acid
(TA)
using
1,3-dibromopropane,
as
a
cross-linker,
afford
(TA-PEI)
composite
during
convenient
inexpensive
procedure.
Moreover,
increase
the
efficacy
of
catalyst
reduce
reaction
time,
magnetization
sulfonation
nano-catalyst
have
been
properly
performed
final
TA/PEI/magnetic/sulfonated
(TPMS)
supramolecular
heterogeneous
nonmagnetic
composite.
The
TPMS
characterized
various
spectrometric
analytical
techniques
including
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FT-IR)
spectroscopy,
field
emission
scanning
electron
microscopy
(FE-SEM),
thermal
gravimetric
analysis
(TGA),
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
energy-dispersive
spectroscopy
(EDX)
vibrating
sample
magnetometer
(VSM).
Furthermore,
nanocomposite
sytem
demonstrated
excellent
activity
for
one-pot
synthesis
2,3-dihydroquinazole
derivatives
through
green
sustainable
procedure
desired
products
in
good
yields.
several
advantages
easy
separation,
nature-friendly,
eco-friendly,
cost-effective,
reduced
time.
reusability
nanocatalyst
also
investigated
results
showed
that
there
is
not
any
significant
decrease
efficiency
after
five
cycles.
ChemistrySelect,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(43)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Abstract
1,4‐Dihydropyridines
(1,4‐DHPs)
represent
a
versatile
class
of
organic
compounds
derived
from
pyridines,
recognized
for
their
extensive
synthetic
applications
and
significant
medical
significances.
Among
the
various
methodologies
available,
Hantzsch
dihydropyridine
synthesis
is
particularly
notable
as
it
provides
reliable
approach
to
production
these
compounds.
Recent
advancements
have
markedly
improved
pathways
leading
dihydropyridines
derivatives.
This
review
aims
thoroughly
examine
recent
progress
in
1,4‐DHPs,
1,8‐dioxodecahydroacridines
(AD),
polyhydroquinolines
(PHQ).
Emphasis
placed
on
novel
strategies
reported
years,
specifically
those
that
employ
multicomponent
reactions
involving
aldehydes,
β‐ketoesters,
ammonium
salts.
Furthermore,
are
catalyzed
by
nanocatalysts,
including
magnetic
nanoparticles,
nanocomposites,
metal
oxides,
functionalized
other
environmentally
friendly
nanobiomaterials.
The
application
nanocatalysts
processes
underscored
contributions
structural
integrity
activity
enhancement,
indicative
paradigm
shifts
towards
more
sustainable
efficient
methodologies.
consolidates
assesses
routes
facilitated
while
elucidating
distinct
roles
improving
efficiency
selectivity
1,4‐DHP
synthesis.
Hence,
this
may
pave
way
employing
nanomaterial
catalysts
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 18, 2024
Abstract
In
this
research,
a
novel
protocol
for
the
synthesis
of
imidazole
derivatives
with
various
substitutions
has
been
investigated
in
presence
new
and
highly
effective
magnetic
decorated
DL-methionine
amino
acid
grafted
onto
chitosan
backbone
by
using
EDTA
linker
(CS
−
MET@Fe3O4)
under
green
chemistry
conditions.
The
CS
MET@Fe3O4
nanocomposite
was
properly
characterized
FTIR,
EDX,
XRD,
FESEM,
TGA
VSM
spectroscopic,
microscopic,
or
analytical
methods.
used
as
efficient
heterogeneous
organocatalyst
wide
range
three-
four-substituted
derivatives,
an
important
pharmaceutical
scaffold,
through
multicomponent
reactioins
(MCRs)
strategy.
multifunctional
nanocatalyst
exhibited
high
catalytic
activity,
selectivity,
stability
to
promote
reactions
benzoin
benzyl,
different
aldehyde
ammonim
acetate
well
aromatic
aliphatic
amine
EtOH
solvent.
Key
advantages
present
are
excellent
yields,
use
low
loading
renewable,
bio-based
biodegredable
chitosan-
acid-based
nanomaterial,
simple
procedure
preparation
nanomaterial
imoidazole
derivatives.
addition,
catalyst's
properties,
including
its
properties
appropriate
surface
area
characteristicscontribute
performance.
Fuerthermore,
can
be
up
six
cycles
only
slight
decrease
activity.