Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
129(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Abstract
Afforestation
represents
an
effective
approach
for
ecosystem
restoration
and
carbon
(C)
sequestration.
Nonetheless,
it
poses
notable
challenges
concerning
water
depletion
soil
drought
in
(semi)arid
regions.
The
underlying
mechanisms
regulating
the
influence
of
afforestation
on
carbon‐water
dynamics,
particularly
how
deep
C
reacts
to
afforestation‐induced
drying,
remain
largely
unclear.
This
study
examined
variations
content
(SWC),
organic
(SOC),
inorganic
(SIC)
500
cm
depth
along
four
stages:
abandoned
grasslands,
shrublands,
20‐year
40‐year
Robinia
pseudoacacia
forests
(RP20
RP40)
semiarid
Loess
Plateau,
China.
results
indicated
that
has
significantly
increased
SWC
(+26.6%),
SOC
(+44.5%),
SIC
(+6.5%)
shallow
layer
(0–100
cm)
but
caused
evident
drying
(−60.8%),
decrease
(−37.8%),
slight
reduction
(−0.3%)
(300–500
when
compared
with
grasslands.
seriously
decline
coupling
coordination
between
middle
layers
indicates
unsustainability
especially
RP40.
Structural
equation
model
showed
negative
impact
through
(−0.38)
outweighed
direct
positive
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
(+0.33).
impacts
decreased
pH
was
close
AGB.
different
effects
across
layers,
its
should
be
fully
integrated
into
future
forest
management
efforts.
Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
129(11)
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Abstract
Afforestation
represents
an
effective
approach
for
ecosystem
restoration
and
carbon
(C)
sequestration.
Nonetheless,
it
poses
notable
challenges
concerning
water
depletion
soil
drought
in
(semi)arid
regions.
The
underlying
mechanisms
regulating
the
influence
of
afforestation
on
carbon‐water
dynamics,
particularly
how
deep
C
reacts
to
afforestation‐induced
drying,
remain
largely
unclear.
This
study
examined
variations
content
(SWC),
organic
(SOC),
inorganic
(SIC)
500
cm
depth
along
four
stages:
abandoned
grasslands,
shrublands,
20‐year
40‐year
Robinia
pseudoacacia
forests
(RP20
RP40)
semiarid
Loess
Plateau,
China.
results
indicated
that
has
significantly
increased
SWC
(+26.6%),
SOC
(+44.5%),
SIC
(+6.5%)
shallow
layer
(0–100
cm)
but
caused
evident
drying
(−60.8%),
decrease
(−37.8%),
slight
reduction
(−0.3%)
(300–500
when
compared
with
grasslands.
seriously
decline
coupling
coordination
between
middle
layers
indicates
unsustainability
especially
RP40.
Structural
equation
model
showed
negative
impact
through
(−0.38)
outweighed
direct
positive
aboveground
biomass
(AGB)
(+0.33).
impacts
decreased
pH
was
close
AGB.
different
effects
across
layers,
its
should
be
fully
integrated
into
future
forest
management
efforts.