Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 1025 - 1025
Published: Aug. 22, 2024
Honokiol,
a
biphenyl
lignan
extracted
from
bark
extracts
belonging
to
Magnolia
plant
species,
is
pleiotropic
compound
which
exhibits
widespread
range
of
antioxidant,
antibacterial,
antidiabetic,
anti-inflammatory,
antiaggregant,
analgesic,
antitumor,
antiviral
and
neuroprotective
activities.
being
highly
hydrophobic,
soluble
in
common
organic
solvents
but
insoluble
water.
Therefore,
its
biological
effects
could
depend
on
bioactive
mechanism.
Although
honokiol
has
many
impressive
properties,
are
unknown
at
the
level
membrane.
Understanding
honokiol’s
mechanism
unlock
innovative
perspectives
for
therapeutic
development
or
molecules
similar
it.
I
have
studied
behaviour
molecule
presence
plasma-like
membrane
established
detailed
relation
with
components
using
all-atom
molecular
dynamics.
The
results
obtained
this
work
sustain
that
tendency
insert
inside
membrane;
locates
near
below
cholesterol
oxygen
atom,
amid
hydrocarbon
palisade;
increases
slightly
fluidity;
does
not
interact
specifically
any
lipid;
and,
significantly,
forms
aggregates.
Significantly,
aggregation
impede
going
Some
characteristics
be
accredited
aptitude
alter
biophysical
establishment
aggregate
solution
might
hamper
clinical
use.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(3), P. 675 - 675
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
Syndecan-1
(SDC1)
modified
lipid
bilayer
(LB)-coated
mesoporous
silica
nanoparticles
(MSN)
to
co-deliver
gemcitabine
(GEM)
and
honokiol
(HNK)
were
prepared
for
the
targeting
treatment
of
pancreatic
cancer.
The
encapsulation
efficiencies
GEM
HNK
in
SDC1-LB-MSN-GEM/HNK
determined
be
60.3
±
3.2%
73.0
1.1%.
efficiency
was
investigated
BxPC-3
cells
vitro.
fluorescence
intensity
treated
with
SDC1-LB-MSN-Cou6
2-fold
LB-MSN-Cou6-treated
cells,
which
caused
by
SDC1/IGF1R-mediated
endocytosis.
As
anticipated,
its
cytotoxicity
significantly
increased.
Furthermore,
mechanism
verified
that
SDC1-LB-MSN-HNK
induced
tumor
cell
apoptosis
through
mitochondrial
pathway.
Finally,
biodistribution,
growth
inhibition,
preliminary
safety
studies
performed
on
BALB/c
nude
mice
bearing
models.
inhibition
index
56.19%,
1.45-fold
1.33-fold
higher
than
free
GEM/HNK
LB-MSN-GEM/HNK
groups,
respectively.
a
result,
combined
advantages
both
simultaneously
targeted
eliminated
cancerous
cancer-associated
stromal
cells.
In
summary,
present
study
demonstrated
new
strategy
synergistic
enhance
therapeutic
effect
cancer
via
depletion
stroma.
International Journal of Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 20, P. 2969 - 2990
Published: March 1, 2025
Introduction:
Ovarian
cancer
is
a
malignant
tumor
that
arises
in
the
female
reproductive
system
and
associated
with
very
high
mortality
rate.
This
primarily
due
to
highly
invasive
nature
of
metastasis
recurrence.
Transforming
immune
environment
from
an
immunosuppressive
state
anti-tumor
through
phenotypic
transformation
tumor-associated
macrophages
crucial
for
inhibiting
growth,
metastasis,
recurrence
ovarian
cancer.
Methods:
A
polymer
micelle
(RC-PH-Ms)
containing
paclitaxel
(PTX)
honokiol
(HNK)
was
designed
based
on
expression
reactive
oxygen
species
microenvironment.
Once
micelles
are
actively
targeted
microenvironment
characterized
by
elevated
levels
species,
responsive
bond
cleaved,
thereby
exposing
secondary
targeting
ligand
C7R.
The
released
PTX
HNK
facilitate
relevant
M2
phenotype
M1
phenotype,
which
turn
inhibits
invasion
inhibit
angiogenesis
reduce
Results:
effects
RC-PH-Ms
modulating
vascularization
were
investigated
both
vivo
vitro.
Conclusion:
can
significantly
cancer,
provides
new
perspective
clinical
treatment.
Keywords:
recrudescence,
immunotherapy,
Phytotherapy Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38(11), P. 5225 - 5263
Published: Aug. 28, 2024
Abstract
Oral
cancer
is
a
disease
with
high
mortality
and
rising
incidence
worldwide.
Although
fragmentary
literature
on
the
anti‐oral
effects
of
plant
products
has
been
published,
comprehensive
analysis
lacking.
In
this
work,
critical
evaluation
oral
preventative
or
therapeutic
dietary
plants
was
conducted.
An
exhaustive
available
data
supports
that
numerous
exert
anticancer
effects,
including
suppression
cell
proliferation,
viability,
autophagy,
angiogenesis,
invasion,
metastasis
while
promoting
cycle
arrest
apoptosis.
Plant
extracts
target
several
cellular
mechanisms,
such
as
reversal
epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal
transition
promotion
oxidative
stress
mitochondrial
membrane
dysfunction
by
modulation
various
signaling
pathways.
These
agents
were
also
found
to
regulate
growth
pathways
action
extracellular
signal‐regulated
kinase
mitogen‐activated
protein
kinase,
inflammation
via
cyclooxygenase
(COX)‐1,
COX‐2,
nuclear
factor‐κB
p65,
through
influence
cadherins
matrix
metalloproteinases.
vivo
studies
support
these
findings
demonstrate
decrease
in
tumor
burden,
incidence,
hyperplastic
dysplastic
changes.
Clinical
showed
decreased
risk.
However,
high‐quality
should
be
conducted
establish
clinical
efficacy
plants.
Overall,
our
study
use
plants,
especially
garlic,
green
tea,
longan,
peppermint,
purple
carrot,
saffron,
tomato,
turmeric,
for
prevention
intervention.
further
research
required
before
application
strategy.
Current Issues in Molecular Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
46(10), P. 10731 - 10744
Published: Sept. 25, 2024
The
efficacy
of
treatment
head
and
neck
squamous
cell
carcinoma
(HNSCC)
patients
is
still
unsatisfactory,
there
an
ongoing
search
for
novel
therapies.
Locoregionally
advanced
HNSCC
cases,
which
frequently
require
combined
surgery
chemoradiotherapy,
are
especially
difficult
to
treat.
Natural
compounds,
like
Magnolia-derived
lignans—honokiol
(HON)
magnolol
(MAG)—can
reduce
cancer
growth
but
retain
a
good
safety
profile
thus
may
show
benefit
as
adjuvant
therapeutics.
aim
this
study
was
evaluate
the
anti-cancer
effects
HON
MAG
in
lines
compare
their
between
cisplatin-sensitive
cisplatin-tolerant
cells.
Cell
viability
evaluated
FaDu
SCC-040
cells
growing
monolayers
spheroids.
effect
on
cycle,
apoptosis,
gene
expression
compared
wild-type
cisplatin
persister
We
observed
that
were
more
potent
reducing
cells,
although
not
directly
followed
by
increased
rates
apoptosis.
Thus,
HON’s
MAG’s
capacity
affect
needs
further
studies.
In
general,
we
exerted
stronger
cytotoxic
than
difference
activity
pronounced
cultured
3D.