Exploring the Impact of Head Group Modifications on the Anticancer Activities of Fatty-Acid-like Platinum(IV) Prodrugs: A Structure–Activity Relationship Study DOI Open Access
Man B. Kshetri, Wjdan Jogadi,

Suha Alqarni

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 24(17), P. 13301 - 13301

Published: Aug. 27, 2023

We conducted the first comprehensive investigation on impact of head group modifications anticancer activities fatty-acid-like Pt(IV) prodrugs (FALPs), which are a class platinum-based metallodrugs that target mitochondria. created small library FALPs (1–9) with diverse modifications. The outcomes our study demonstrate hydrophilic exclusively enhance potency these metallodrugs, whereas hydrophobic significantly decrease their cytotoxicity. To further understand this interesting structure–activity relationship, we chose two representative (compounds 2 and 7) as model compounds: one (2) polyethylene glycol (PEG) group, other (7) hydrocarbon modification same molecular weight. Using FALPs, targeted mechanism action. Our revealed compound 2, modifications, exhibited remarkable penetration into cancer cells mitochondria, leading to subsequent mitochondrial DNA damage, effectively eradicating cells. In contrast, 7, displayed lower uptake weaker cellular responses. collective results present different perspective, indicating increased hydrophobicity may not necessarily is conventionally believed. These findings provide valuable new insights fundamental principles developing metallodrugs.

Language: Английский

Polydopamine-activated celastrol carbon dots for synergistic chemotherapy-photothermal therapy of tumors DOI Creative Commons
Ping Sheng,

C. H. Bu,

T. E. Hui

et al.

International Journal of Pharmaceutics X, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 6, P. 100218 - 100218

Published: Nov. 8, 2023

Synergistic chemotherapy and photothermal therapy (PTT) holds the promise of addressing weakness individualized PTT. In this study, we synthesized a chemotherapeutic agent, PDA-Ce-CDs, which combines conversion ability generation hydroxyl radicals (•OH), enabling synergistic enhancement antitumor effects. Furthermore, localized heating effect NIR radiation promoted uptake PDA-Ce-CDs enhances sensitivity intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). Finally, activity was evaluated through cell experiments tumor-bearing mice experiments, confirming its excellent efficacy in vivo vitro. Our work presents new strategy cancer treatment by utilizing carbon dots combination with agents for chemotherapy-photothermal therapy. This innovative approach offers therapeutic avenue tumor harnessing combined effects chemotherapy.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Bithiophene‐Functionalized Infrared Two‐Photon Absorption Metal Complexes as Single‐Molecule Platforms for Synergistic Photodynamic, Photothermal, and Chemotherapy DOI
Xue‐Lian Li,

Mengfan Wang,

Lizhen Zeng

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 136(27)

Published: April 24, 2024

Abstract A planar conjugated ligand functionalized with bithiophene and its Ru(II), Os(II), Ir(III) complexes have been constructed as single‐molecule platform for synergistic photodynamic, photothermal, chemotherapy. The significant two‐photon absorption at 808 nm remarkable singlet oxygen superoxide anion production in aqueous solution cells when exposed to infrared irradiation. most potent Ru(II) complex Ru7 enters tumor via the rare macropinocytosis, locates both nuclei mitochondria, regulates DNA‐related chemotherapeutic mechanisms intranuclearly including DNA topoisomerase RNA polymerase inhibition their effects photoactivated apoptosis, ferroptosis cleavage. exhibits high efficacy vivo malignant melanoma cisplatin‐resistant non‐small cell lung cancer tumors, a 100 % survival rate of mice, low toxicity normal residual rate. Such an activatable metal may contribute new generation single‐molecule‐based integrated diagnosis treatment address drug resistance clinical practice phototherapy large, deeply located solid tumors.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Engineering Novel Amphiphilic Platinum(IV) Complexes to Co-Deliver Cisplatin and Doxorubicin DOI Creative Commons
Wjdan Jogadi, Man B. Kshetri, Suha Alqarni

et al.

Molecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(17), P. 4095 - 4095

Published: Aug. 29, 2024

In this study, we report a novel platinum-doxorubicin conjugate that demonstrates superior therapeutic indices to cisplatin, doxorubicin, or their combination, which are commonly used in cancer treatment. This new molecular structure (

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Syntheses, Crystal structures and magnetic properties the tetrahedral [FeX4]− (X=Cl, Br) in the Os-based chelating diphosphine anticancer compounds DOI
Yong Wang

Journal of Molecular Structure, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1294, P. 136231 - 136231

Published: Aug. 4, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Exploring the Impact of Head Group Modifications on the Anticancer Activities of Fatty-Acid-like Platinum(IV) Prodrugs: A Structure–Activity Relationship Study DOI Open Access
Man B. Kshetri, Wjdan Jogadi,

Suha Alqarni

et al.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 24(17), P. 13301 - 13301

Published: Aug. 27, 2023

We conducted the first comprehensive investigation on impact of head group modifications anticancer activities fatty-acid-like Pt(IV) prodrugs (FALPs), which are a class platinum-based metallodrugs that target mitochondria. created small library FALPs (1–9) with diverse modifications. The outcomes our study demonstrate hydrophilic exclusively enhance potency these metallodrugs, whereas hydrophobic significantly decrease their cytotoxicity. To further understand this interesting structure–activity relationship, we chose two representative (compounds 2 and 7) as model compounds: one (2) polyethylene glycol (PEG) group, other (7) hydrocarbon modification same molecular weight. Using FALPs, targeted mechanism action. Our revealed compound 2, modifications, exhibited remarkable penetration into cancer cells mitochondria, leading to subsequent mitochondrial DNA damage, effectively eradicating cells. In contrast, 7, displayed lower uptake weaker cellular responses. collective results present different perspective, indicating increased hydrophobicity may not necessarily is conventionally believed. These findings provide valuable new insights fundamental principles developing metallodrugs.

Language: Английский

Citations

1