Cell Death Discovery,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
Helicobacter
pylori
(H.
pylori)
plays
an
important
role
in
the
malignant
transformation
of
gastric
mucosa
from
chronic
inflammation
to
cancer.
However,
mechanisms
underlying
epigenetic
regulation
carcinogenesis
mediated
by
H.
remain
unclear.
Here,
we
uncover
that
inhibits
METTL14
upregulating
ATF3.
cancer
(GC)
cell
proliferation
and
metastasis
vitro
vivo.
Downregulation
Vesicle-associated
membrane
protein-3
(VAMP3)
reducing
m6A
modification
level
VAMP3
mRNA
stability
IGF2BP2-dependent
mRNA.
also
accelerates
progression
GC
regulating
VAMP3/LC3C-mediated
c-Met
recycling.
Moreover,
expression
Hp+
gastritis
tissues
is
much
lower
than
Hp-
tissues.
levels
are
downregulated
notably
cancerous
patients
with
GC.
Therefore,
our
results
show
a
novel
METTL14-VAMP3-LC3C-c-Met
signalling
axis
development
infection,
which
reveals
mechanism
for
provides
potential
prognostic
biomarkers
progression.
Gut,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
72(3), P. 501 - 511
Published: July 8, 2022
Objective
Methionine
metabolism
is
involved
in
a
myriad
of
cellular
functions,
including
methylation
reactions
and
redox
maintenance.
Nevertheless,
it
remains
unclear
whether
methionine
metabolism,
RNA
antitumour
immunity
are
molecularly
intertwined.
Design
The
effect
methionine-restricted
diet
(MRD)
feeding
was
assessed
murine
models.
mechanisms
YTH
domain-containing
family
protein
1
(YTHDF1)
tumour
immune
escape
were
determined
vitro
vivo.
synergistic
effects
MRD
or
YTHDF1
depletion
with
PD-1
blockade
also
investigated.
Results
We
found
that
dietary
restriction
reduced
growth
enhanced
by
increasing
the
number
cytotoxicity
tumour-infiltrating
CD8
+
T
cells
different
mouse
Mechanistically,
S-adenosylmethionine
derived
from
promoted
N
6
-methyladenosine
(m
A)
translation
checkpoints,
PD-L1
V-domain
Ig
suppressor
cell
activation
(VISTA),
cells.
Furthermore,
m
A-specific
binding
inhibited
restoring
infiltration
cells,
synergised
for
better
control.
Clinically,
expression
correlated
poor
prognosis
immunotherapy
outcomes
cancer
patients.
Conclusions
play
critical
role
anticancer
through
regulating
functions
Targeting
could
be
potential
new
strategy
immunotherapy.
The
molecular
mechanisms
driving
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
remain
largely
unclear.
As
one
of
the
major
epitranscriptomic
modifications,
N6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
plays
key
roles
in
HCC.
aim
this
study
was
to
investigate
expression,
roles,
and
action
RNA
methyltransferase
methyltransferase-like
protein
16
(METTL16)
HCC.The
expression
METTL16
RAB11B-AS1
determined
by
RT-qPCR.
regulation
investigated
immunoprecipitation
(RIP),
methylated
RIP
(MeRIP),
stability
assays.
In
vitro
vivo
gain-
loss-of-function
assays
were
performed
RAB11B-AS1.METTL16
upregulated
HCC,
its
increased
correlated
with
poor
prognosis
HCC
patients.
promoted
cellular
proliferation,
migration,
invasion,
repressed
apoptosis,
tumoral
growth
vivo.
directly
bound
long
noncoding
(lncRNA)
RAB11B-AS1,
induced
m6A
modification
decreased
transcript,
leading
downregulation
RAB11B-AS1.
Conversely
METTL16,
is
downregulated
patients
Furthermore,
negatively
tissues.
inhibited
Functional
rescue
revealed
that
overexpression
reversed
oncogenic
HCC.This
identified
METTL16/RAB11B-AS1
regulatory
axis
which
represented
novel
targets
for
treatment.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 3, 2022
Abstract
RNA
modification
plays
a
crucial
role
in
many
biological
functions,
and
its
abnormal
regulation
is
associated
with
the
progression
of
cancer.
Among
them,
N
6
-methyladenine
(m
A)
most
abundant
modification.
Methyltransferase-like
14
(METTL14)
central
component
m
A
methylated
transferase
complex,
which
involved
dynamic
reversible
process
METTL14
acts
as
both
an
oncogene
tumor
suppressor
gene
to
regulate
occurrence
development
various
cancers.
The
level
induced
by
related
tumorigenesis,
proliferation,
metastasis,
invasion.
To
date,
molecular
mechanism
malignant
tumors
has
not
been
fully
studied.
In
this
paper,
we
systematically
summarize
latest
research
progress
on
new
biomarker
for
cancer
diagnosis
function
human
discuss
potential
clinical
application.
This
study
aims
provide
ideas
targeted
therapy
improved
prognoses
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Aug. 2, 2023
Abstract
RNA
modification
has
recently
become
a
significant
process
of
gene
regulation,
and
the
methyltransferase-like
(METTL)
family
proteins
plays
critical
role
in
modification,
methylating
various
types
RNAs,
including
mRNA,
tRNA,
microRNA,
rRNA,
mitochondrial
RNAs.
METTL
consist
unique
seven-beta-strand
domain,
which
binds
to
methyl
donor
SAM
catalyze
transfer.
The
most
typical
member
METTL3/METTL14
forms
methyltransferase
complex
involved
N
6-methyladenosine
(m6A)
RNA,
regulating
tumor
proliferation,
metastasis
invasion,
immunotherapy
resistance,
metabolic
reprogramming
cells.
METTL1,
METTL4,
METTL5,
METTL16
have
also
been
identified
some
regulatory
ability
tumorigenesis,
rest
members
rely
on
their
activity
for
methylation
different
nucleotides,
proteins,
small
molecules,
regulate
translation
affect
processes
such
as
cell
differentiation
development.
Herein,
we
summarize
literature
METTLs
last
three
years
elucidate
roles
human
cancers
provide
theoretical
basis
future
use
potential
therapeutic
targets.
Molecular Cancer,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: March 1, 2023
Abstract
N6-methyladenosine
(m
6
A)
methylation
is
the
most
universal
internal
modification
in
eukaryotic
mRNA.
With
elaborate
functions
executed
by
m
A
writers,
erasers,
and
readers,
modulation
involved
myriad
physiological
pathological
processes.
Extensive
studies
have
demonstrated
diverse
tumours,
with
effects
on
tumorigenesis,
metastasis,
resistance.
Recent
evidence
has
revealed
an
emerging
role
of
tumour
immunoregulation,
divergent
patterns
been
microenvironment.
To
depict
regulatory
immune
microenvironment
(TIME)
its
effect
evasion,
this
review
focuses
TIME,
which
characterized
hypoxia,
metabolic
reprogramming,
acidity,
immunosuppression,
outlines
A-regulated
TIME
evasion
under
stimuli.
Furthermore,
anti-tumour
cells
are
summarized.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Aug. 24, 2023
The
proper
transfer
of
genetic
information
from
DNA
to
RNA
protein
is
essential
for
cell-fate
control,
development,
and
health.
Methylation
DNA,
RNAs,
histones,
non-histone
proteins
a
reversible
post-synthesis
modification
that
finetunes
gene
expression
function
in
diverse
physiological
processes.
Aberrant
methylation
caused
by
mutations
or
environmental
stimuli
promotes
various
diseases
accelerates
aging,
necessitating
the
development
therapies
correct
disease-driver
imbalance.
In
this
Review,
we
summarize
operating
system
across
central
dogma,
which
includes
writers,
erasers,
readers,
reader-independent
outputs.
We
then
discuss
how
dysregulation
contributes
neurological
disorders,
cancer,
aging.
Current
small-molecule
compounds
target
modifiers
show
modest
success
certain
cancers.
methylome-wide
action
lack
specificity
lead
undesirable
biological
effects
cytotoxicity,
limiting
their
therapeutic
application,
especially
with
monogenic
cause
different
directions
changes.
Emerging
tools
capable
site-specific
manipulation
hold
great
promise
solve
dilemma.
With
refinement
delivery
vehicles,
these
new
are
well
positioned
advance
basic
research
clinical
translation
field.
Annual Review of Immunology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
41(1), P. 73 - 98
Published: April 26, 2023
Characterization
of
RNA
modifications
has
identified
their
distribution
features
and
molecular
functions.
Dynamic
changes
in
modification
on
various
forms
are
essential
for
the
development
function
immune
system.
In
this
review,
we
discuss
value
innovative
profiling
technologies
to
uncover
these
diverse,
dynamic
cells
within
healthy
diseased
contexts.
Further,
explore
our
current
understanding
mechanisms
whereby
aberrant
modulate
milieu
tumor
microenvironment
point
out
outstanding
research
questions.