Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
review
multicolor
solid-state
fluorescence
and
afterglow
carbon
dots
(CDs)
in
perspectives
of
synthesis
methods,
luminescence
modulation
mechanisms,
applications.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(27)
Published: April 23, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
single‐system
materials
that
exhibit
both
multicolor
room‐temperature
phosphorescence
(RTP)
and
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(TADF)
with
tunable
after
glow
colors
channels
is
challenging.
In
this
study,
four
metal‐free
carbon
dots
(CDs)
are
developed
through
structural
tailoring,
panchromatic
high‐brightness
RTP
achieved
via
strong
chemical
encapsulation
in
urea.
maximum
lifetime
quantum
yield
reaches
2141
ms
56.55%,
respectively.
Moreover,
CDs‐IV@urea,
prepared
coreshell
interaction
engineering,
exhibits
a
dual
afterglow
red
green
TADF.
degree
conjugation
functional
groups
precursors
affects
the
binding
interactions
nitrogen
cladding
on
CDs,
which
turn
stabilizes
triplet
energy
levels
gap
between
S
1
T
(Δ
E
ST
)
to
induce
RTP.
enhanced
wrapping
lowers
Δ
,
promoting
reverse
intersystem
crossing,
leads
This
fully
state,
thus
stabilizing
material
water,
even
extreme
environments
such
as
acids
oxidants.
These
tested
multicolor,
time,
temperature
multiencryption
well
vivo
bioimaging.
Hence,
these
have
promising
practical
applications
information
security
biomedical
diagnosis
treatment.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(25)
Published: Feb. 6, 2024
Abstract
Afterglow
materials
have
attracted
much
attention
owing
to
their
long
luminescence
lifetimes,
large
Stokes
shifts,
and
emission
without
real‐time
excitation.
Compared
with
traditional
organic
afterglow
materials,
carbon
dots
(CDs),
as
a
new
material,
superior
properties
such
easy
preparation,
low
toxicity,
cost.
The
color
of
CDs
can
be
regulated
by
external
factors
excitation
wavelength,
temperature,
time,
which
is
highly
significant
for
expanding
the
diversified
applications
make
them
available
biotechnology
information
applications.
This
review
summarizes
research
progress
multicolor
in
recent
years,
including
regulation
strategies,
preparation
methods,
First,
are
classified
into
three
strategies:
room
temperature
phosphorescence
(RTP),
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
converted
RTP,
based
on
Förster
resonance
energy
transfer,
strategies
regulating
analyzed.
Second,
methods
achieving
summarized
both
matrix‐free
matrix‐confined
aspects.
Then,
anticounterfeiting
encryption,
sensing
bioimaging
introduced
detail.
Finally,
future
challenges
opportunities
prospected
provide
ideas
controlled
design
wide
application.
Journal of Materials Research and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
32, P. 2149 - 2159
Published: Aug. 10, 2024
Citric
acid-based
carbon
dots
(CA-CDs)
with
different
amounts
of
heteroatoms
N
were
obtained
through
hydrothermal
synthesis
method.
The
microstructure,
optical,
antibacterial
and
anticorrosive
behaviors
systematically
analyzed.
Through
detection,
the
atoms
existed
in
form
pyridine-like
N,
pyrrole-like
graphitic
promoted
grain
coarsening
dots.
CA-N-CDs
displayed
obvious
pH
dependence
good
stability
from
optical
behavior
analysis.
ability
citric
was
improved
by
inserting
atom,
rate
directly
proportional
to
amount
which
up
95%
for
E.
coli
S.
aureus.
However,
anticorrosion
showed
an
initial
increase
followed
a
decrease
as
atom
increased,
reaching
its
peak
at
CA-N12%-CDs.
At
this
moment,
corrosion
current
density
(icorr)
metal
4.68
×
10−6
A/cm2,
decreased
122
times
compared
blank
solution.
Meanwhile,
inhibition
(IE)
96%,
mainly
depended
on
tight
adsorption
surface.
Advanced Optical Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(16)
Published: April 27, 2024
Abstract
Long‐lived
room
temperature
phosphorescence
(RTP)
materials
have
many
potential
applications
in
areas
such
as
luminescent
lighting,
biological
imaging,
and
information
security
owing
to
their
unique
optical
properties.
However,
traditional
RTP
are
challenged
by
the
fact
that
can
be
easily
quenched
dissolved
oxygen
solvent‐assisted
relaxation,
making
it
difficult
for
them
emit
aqueous
solutions,
particularly
extreme
pH
environments.
In
this
study,
a
multicolor
carbon
dot‐based
composite
material
(u‐CDs)
is
developed
with
urea
3‐aminophenylboronic
acid
raw
materials.
This
exhibits
ultra‐long
emission
lifetime
high
stability
constructing
rigid
hydrogen
bond
network
structure
an
environment.
The
u‐CDs
optimal
of
448
nm,
quantum
yield
21.6%,
2.35
s,
afterglow
time
more
than
50
s.
With
properties,
great
anti‐counterfeiting,
encryption,
3D
printing.
Nanoscale Horizons,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(7), P. 1072 - 1098
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Carbon
dots
(CDs)
are
novel
nanomaterials
with
dimensions
less
than
10
nm
that
have
attracted
much
attention
due
to
their
outstanding
optical
properties.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 20, 2024
Abstract
The
efficient
utilization
of
clean
and
safe
sunlight
as
an
excitation
source
for
room‐temperature
phosphorescent
(RTP)
materials
is
crucial
practical
applications
in
solar
energy.
Herein,
sunlight‐activated
RTP
nitrogen‐doped
carbon
dots
@
alumina
(N‐CDs@Al
2
O
3
)
composites
with
long
lifetime
exceptional
stability
are
designed
fabricated
using
situ
preparation
strategy.
N‐CDs@Al
display
bright
yellow
(more
than
18
s
to
the
naked
eye)
when
activated
by
sunlight.
results
indicate
that
introduction
nitrogen
into
CDs
not
only
promotes
effective
filling
triplet
excitons
but
also
facilitates
red‐shift
absorption
spectrum
CDs.
high
rigidity
structure
Al
stable
strong
covalent
bonds
effectively
protect
excitons.
Additionally,
numerous
oxygen
vacancy
defects
formed
under
appropriate
calcination
conditions
store
release
Finally,
application
multi‐color
3D
artworks,
defense
markings,
emergency
signs
demonstrated.
This
work
provides
design
principles
feasible
strategies
development
new
materials.