Journal of Materials Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 27, 2024
The
application
of
machine
learning
methods
for
predicting
potential
energy
surface
and
physical
properties
within
materials
science
has
garnered
significant
attention.
Among
recent
advancements,
Kolmogorov-Arnold
Networks
(KANs)
have
emerged
as
a
promising
alternative
to
traditional
Multi-Layer
Perceptrons.
This
study
evaluates
the
impact
substituting
Perceptrons
with
KANs
four
established
frameworks:
Allegro,
Neural
Equivariant
Interatomic
Potentials,
Higher
Order
Message
Passing
Network
(MACE),
Edge-Based
Tensor
Prediction
Graph
Network.
Our
results
demonstrate
that
integration
enhances
prediction
accuracies,
especially
complex
datasets
such
HfO2
structures.
Notably,
using
exclusively
in
output
block
achieves
most
improvements,
improving
accuracy
computational
efficiency.
Furthermore,
employing
facilitates
faster
inference
improved
efficiency
relative
utilizing
throughout
entire
model.
selection
optimal
basis
functions
depends
on
specific
problem.
strong
enhancing
potentials
material
property
predictions.
Additionally,
proposed
methodology
offers
generalizable
framework
can
be
applied
other
ML
architectures.
Journal of Materials Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 27, 2024
The
application
of
machine
learning
methods
for
predicting
potential
energy
surface
and
physical
properties
within
materials
science
has
garnered
significant
attention.
Among
recent
advancements,
Kolmogorov-Arnold
Networks
(KANs)
have
emerged
as
a
promising
alternative
to
traditional
Multi-Layer
Perceptrons.
This
study
evaluates
the
impact
substituting
Perceptrons
with
KANs
four
established
frameworks:
Allegro,
Neural
Equivariant
Interatomic
Potentials,
Higher
Order
Message
Passing
Network
(MACE),
Edge-Based
Tensor
Prediction
Graph
Network.
Our
results
demonstrate
that
integration
enhances
prediction
accuracies,
especially
complex
datasets
such
HfO2
structures.
Notably,
using
exclusively
in
output
block
achieves
most
improvements,
improving
accuracy
computational
efficiency.
Furthermore,
employing
facilitates
faster
inference
improved
efficiency
relative
utilizing
throughout
entire
model.
selection
optimal
basis
functions
depends
on
specific
problem.
strong
enhancing
potentials
material
property
predictions.
Additionally,
proposed
methodology
offers
generalizable
framework
can
be
applied
other
ML
architectures.