Sensory Plasticity Caused by Up-down Regulation Encodes the Information of Short-term Learning and Memory
Abstract
Learning
and
memory
are
essential
for
animals’
well-being
surviving.
The
underlying
mechanisms
a
major
task
of
neuroscience
studies.
In
this
study,
we
identified
circuit
consisting
ASER,
RIC,
RIS,
AIY,
required
short-term
salt
chemotaxis
learning
(SCL)
in
C.
elegans .
ASER
NaCl
sensation
possesses
ON-
OFF-responses
is
remodeled
by
conditioning.
RIC
integrates
sensory
information
stimulation
food
deprivation
generates
suppression
its
calcium
response
plasticity
combining
with
interaction
between
RIS
that
recalling.
We
further
identify
the
signaling
pathways
neurons
circuit:
tyramine/TYRA-2
octopamine/OCTR-1
mediate
neurohumoral
regulation
AIY
RIC;
FLP-14/FRPR-10
PDF-2/PDFR-1
signalings
transmission
humoral
from
to
feedback
respectively.
Thus,
encodes
SCL,
which
can
facilitate
animal
adaptation
dynamic
environments.
Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 24, 2024
Language: Английский