
Fractal and Fractional, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(11), P. 650 - 650
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
This article examines the seasonal patterns of retail sales in G7 nations, a key component private consumption. Using fractional integration, we assess whether shocks present lasting or temporary effect on trends, considering high component. We observe mean reversion France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and UK, permanent effects cases Canada USA. However, these outcomes vary based error term model applied. These results offer valuable information for policymakers seeking to boost consumption depending long memory property countries.
Language: Английский