Challenges and opportunities in using interpretable AI to develop relationship interventions
Family Relations,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 3, 2025
Abstract
Objective
Although
still
in
its
infancy,
research
shows
promise
that
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
models
can
be
integrated
into
relationship
interventions,
and
the
potential
benefits
are
substantial.
This
article
articulates
challenges
opportunities
for
developing
interventions
integrate
AI.
Background
After
defining
AI
differentiating
machine
learning
from
deep
learning,
we
review
key
concepts
strategies
related
to
AI,
specifically
natural
language
processing,
interpretability,
human‐in‐the‐loop
strategies,
as
approaches
needed
develop
interventions.
Method
We
explore
how
is
currently
family
life
literature
has
served
foundation
further
integrating
The
use
of
therapy
contexts
examined,
identify
ethical
need
addressed
this
technology
develops.
Results
examine
using
focusing
on
four
areas:
diagnosis
problems,
providing
autonomous
treatment,
predicting
successful
treatment
outcomes
(prognosis),
biomarkers
monitor
client
reactions.
Opportunities
explored
include
development
data‐efficient
training
methods,
creating
interpretable
focused
relationships,
integration
clinical
expertise
during
model
development,
combining
biomarker
data
with
other
modalities.
Conclusion
Despite
obstacles,
provide
families
personalized
support
strengthen
bonds
overcome
relational
challenges.
Implications
emerging
intersection
science
pioneer
innovative
solutions
diverse
needs.
Language: Английский
Effectiveness of XR‐Based Exposure Therapy for Phobic Disorders
Journal of Counseling & Development,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 19, 2025
ABSTRACT
Research
on
anxiety
and
posttraumatic
stress
disorder
(PTSD)
indicates
that
virtual
reality
related
technologies
are
effective
tools
for
therapy.
Given
the
similar
underlying
mechanism
of
these
disorders
to
phobias,
it
is
thought
by
researchers
in
mental
health
care
VR‐based
exposure
therapies
would
have
treatment
outcomes.
The
purpose
this
research
examine
effectiveness
XR‐based
therapy
using
physiological
markers
combination
with
patient
perceptions
phobic
response.
primary
question
study
as
follows:
what
an
disorder?
Forty‐five
participants
(22
males
23
females)
took
part
study.
Results
from
repeated
measures
analysis
variance
illustrate
statistically
significant
differences
over
time
main
effect
group.
three
groups
(1)
XR
exposure,
(2)
traditional
(3)
time‐delay
comparison.
offers
multiple
advantages
vivo
imaginative
exposure.
Language: Английский
Adaptive Artificial Intelligence for Students with Specific Learning Disabilities in Reading Science Content
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 2, 2025
Abstract
The
growing
integration
of
generative
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
technologies,
including
systems
such
as
ChatGPT,
into
educational
environments
in
science
presents
new
opportunities
to
support
learning.
However,
mainstream
AI
tools
often
fail
adequately
assist
students
with
specific
learning
disabilities
reading,
dyslexia.
Students
reading
require
specialized
instruction
tailored
the
unique
challenges
posed
by
difficulties
comprehension,
decoding,
and
retaining
multi-step
directions
present
complex
texts.
While
current
technologies
can
provide
basic
explanations,
they
lack
real-time,
adaptive
guidance
step-by-step
feedback
personalized
individual
learners.
Additionally,
predominantly
text-based
does
not
suit
needs
who
benefit
from
interactive,
multimodal
strategies
visual
aids.
To
better
serve
neurodiverse
learners
classrooms,
must
evolve
a
focus
on
inclusivity.
Potential
improvements
include
algorithms
based
upon
use
neurological
data,
enhanced
formative
assessment
techniques,
incorporation
graphics
other
multisensory
features.
With
innovative
designs
that
align
principles
universal
learning,
AI-based
could
individualized
skill
development
for
all
students.
This
will
sustained
efforts
develop
is
responsive
diverse
needs.
Language: Английский
Exploring Predictors of Bullying Perpetration Among Adolescents Using Machine Learning Approach
Huiling Zhou,
No information about this author
Qingying Zheng,
No information about this author
Huaibin Jiang
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Interpersonal Violence,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 19, 2025
This
study
used
machine
learning
methods
to
detect
risk
and
protective
factors
for
bullying
perpetration
in
adolescents.
The
sample
consisted
of
777
students
with
an
age
range
11
16
years
old.
Multidimensional
data
covering
both
individual
environmental
levels
were
collected.
Individual
included
moral
disengagement,
normative
beliefs
about
aggression,
neuroticism,
self-control;
parent–child
relationships,
deviant
peer
affiliation,
school
connection,
violent
media
exposure.
current
tested
compared
six
algorithms:
Logistic
Regression,
Random
Forest,
Gradient
Boosting
Decision
Tree,
XGBoost,
LightGBM,
Stacking,
behavior.
results
demonstrated
that:
(a)
the
Forest
algorithm
performed
optimally,
recall,
F1
score,
area
under
curve
values
0.9394,
0.8516,
0.8043,
respectively;
(b)
Gini
importance
SHapley
Additive
exPlanations
(SHAP)
identified
self-control
as
most
significant
factor,
while
disengagement
was
influential
factor.
recommended
model
not
only
provides
application
value
preventing
but
also
a
scientific
basis
developing
targeted
interventions.
Language: Английский
Decoding Minds: Estimation of Stress Level in Students using Machine Learning
Salma S. Shahapur,
No information about this author
Praveen Chitti,
No information about this author
Shahak Patil
No information about this author
et al.
Indian Journal of Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(19), P. 2002 - 2012
Published: May 14, 2024
Objectives:
Develop
a
predictive
model
to
categorize
student’s
stress
levels
and
support
early
interventions
based
on
self-reported
data,
academic
performance,
study
load.
This
will
help
receive
diagnosis
treatment.
Methods:
In
this
work
the
data
set
used
was
downloaded
from
website
called
KAGGLE.
The
dataset
has
more
than
6000
samples,
parameters
considered
in
are
Anxiety
level,
self-esteem,
mental_health_history,
depression,
headache,
blood
pressure,
sleep_quality,
breathing_problem,
noise_level,
living
conditions,
Safety,
basic
needs,
study_load,
teacher_student_relationship,
future_career_concerns,
social
support,
peer_pressure,
extracurricular_activities
bullying
which
directly
or
indirectly
an
effect
mental
health
of
students,
so
basically
here
20
different
types
factors
taken
into
consideration.
specific
Research
Work
employs
Machine
Learning
(ML)
approaches
analyze
students
stress-level
text
data.
Logistic
Regression
(LR)
with
89.46%,
KNeighbors
92.8%,
Decision
Tree
94.5%,
Random
Forest
95%,
Gradient
Boosting
90.15%,
algorithms
determine
levels.
Findings:
Several
significant
findings
have
emerged
research
predicting
using
machine
learning.
Studies
feature
importance
emphasize
sleep
quality,
participation
extracurricular
activities
several
other
as
critical
criteria
for
accurate
prediction.
Multimodal
techniques
that
integrate
history,
family
records
provide
complete
picture
life.
Temporal
dynamics
important,
fluctuate
throughout
time
result
personal
events.
Some
goes
beyond
prediction,
investigating
intervention
options
tailored
management
suggestions.
Novelty:
order
anticipate
stress,
presents
novel
machine-learning
architecture.
methodology
attempts
give
identification
students’
at
risk
by
leveraging
diverse
sources
learning
very
high
accuracy
level.
Keywords:
Stress
Level,
Students,
Learning,
Tree,
Physio
Bank
Language: Английский