Incorporation of Chiral Frustrated Lewis Pair into Metal–Organic Framework with Tailored Microenvironment for Heterogeneous Enantio- and Chemoselective Hydrogenation
ACS Central Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(8), P. 1692 - 1701
Published: July 27, 2023
The
development
of
efficient
heterogeneous
catalysts
with
multiselectivity
(e.g.,
enantio-
and
chemoselectivity)
has
long
been
sought
after
but
limited
progress
being
made
so
far.
To
achieve
chemoselectivity
in
a
system,
as
inspired
by
enzymes,
we
illustrate
herein
an
approach
creating
enzyme-mimic
region
(EMR)
within
the
nanospace
metal–organic
framework
(MOF)
exemplified
context
incorporating
chiral
frustrated
Lewis
pair
(CFLP)
into
MOF
tailored
pore
environment.
Due
to
high
density
EMR
featuring
active
site
CFLP
auxiliary
sites
hydroxyl
group/open
metal
vicinity
CFLP,
resultant
EMR@MOF
demonstrated
excellent
catalysis
performance
hydrogenation
α,β-unsaturated
imines
afford
β-unsaturated
amines
yields
chemoselectivity.
role
regulating
was
proved
observation
catalyst–substrate
interaction
experimentally,
which
also
rationalized
computational
results.
This
work
not
only
contributes
new
platform
for
multiselective
opens
promising
avenue
develop
challenging
yet
important
transformations.
Language: Английский
Recent Advances in Asymmetric Catalysis Using p‐Block Elements
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
63(9)
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
The
development
of
new
methods
for
enantioselective
reactions
that
generate
stereogenic
centres
within
molecules
are
a
cornerstone
organic
synthesis.
Typically,
metal
catalysts
bearing
chiral
ligands
as
well
organocatalysts
have
been
employed
the
synthesis
compounds.
In
this
review,
we
highlight
recent
advances
in
main
group
catalysis
using
p-block
elements
(boron,
aluminium,
phosphorus,
bismuth)
complementary
and
sustainable
approach
to
molecules.
Several
these
benefit
terms
high
abundance,
low
toxicity,
selectivity,
excellent
reactivity.
This
minireview
summarises
utilisation
element
asymmetric
value-added
Language: Английский
Borane‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Reduction of 2‐Alkylpyridines†
Heng Luo,
No information about this author
Zhao‐Ying Yang,
No information about this author
Ming Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Chinese Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(23), P. 3088 - 3092
Published: Aug. 8, 2024
Comprehensive
Summary
Herein,
a
method
for
the
enantioselective
reduction
of
unprotected
2‐alkylpyridines
is
reported
first
time.
By
using
pinacolborane
and
an
amide
as
reducing
agents,
large
number
2‐alkylpiperidines
were
synthesized
with
high
yields
excellent
enantioselectivities
via
cascade
process
involving
1,4‐hydroboration
subsequent
transfer
hydrogenation.
The
resulting
products
can
be
easily
converted
to
natural
alkaloids.
Language: Английский
An un-forgotten classic: the nitro-Mannich reaction between nitrones and silyl nitronates catalysed by B(C6F5)3
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 2648 - 2654
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Herein
we
report
the
B(C
6
F
5
)
3
-catalysed
nitro-Mannich
reaction
between
nitrones
and
silyl
nitronates,
affording
silyl-protected
α-nitro
hydroxylamines
with
yields
up
to
99%
diastereoselectivities
99
:
1.
Language: Английский
Stereocontrol via Propeller Chirality in FLP‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation
Bianka Kótai,
No information about this author
Gábor Laczkó,
No information about this author
Andrea Hamza
No information about this author
et al.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(21)
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
Abstract
Utilization
of
chiral
frustrated
Lewis
pairs
as
catalysts
in
enantioselective
hydrogenation
unsaturated
molecules
represents
a
promising
approach
asymmetric
synthesis.
In
our
effort
to
improve
current
understanding
the
factors
governing
stereoselectivity
these
catalytic
processes,
herein
we
examined
mechanism
direct
aromatic
enamines
catalyzed
by
binaphthyl–based
amino–borane.
Our
computational
analysis
reveals
that
only
one
particular
conformer
key
borohydride
reaction
intermediate
can
be
regarded
reactive
form
this
species.
This
has
well–defined
propeller
shape,
which
induces
facial
selectivity
hydride
transfer
pro–chiral
iminium
intermediates.
The
chirality
is
generated
axially
binaphthyl
scaffold
amino–borane
catalyst
through
stabilizing
π‐π
stacking
interactions.
new
insight
readily
used
interpret
high
degree
stereoinduction
observed
for
reactions.
We
expect
concept
relay
could
further
exploited
design
endeavors.
Language: Английский
Regulating iminophosphorane PN bond reactivity through geometric constraints with cage-shaped triarylphosphines
Lei Hu,
No information about this author
Sayandip Chakraborty,
No information about this author
Nikolay Tumanov
No information about this author
et al.
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
60(55), P. 7073 - 7076
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Structure-reactivity
investigations
and
quantum-chemical
parametrization
of
steric
electronic
properties
geometrically
constrained
iminophosphoranes
enabled
the
design
new
frustrated
Lewis
pairs
revealed
unusual
at
phosphonium
center
embedded
in
cage-shaped
triptycene
tricyclic
scaffold.
Language: Английский
IUPAC’s 2024 Top Ten Emerging Technologies in Chemistry
Chemistry International,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
46(4), P. 8 - 16
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Abstract
In
2019,
the
IUPAC
started
a
quest
to
select
most
interesting
emerging
technologies
in
chemical
sciences
[1].
Now,
this
established
initiative
continues
year
after
year—adding
ideas
list
of
innovations
with
an
enormous
potential
transform
fields
as
diverse
materials
science,
energy,
healthcare,
agriculture
and
computing,
among
others
[2].
Overall,
“Top
Ten
Emerging
Technologies
Chemistry”
align
United
Nations’
Sustainable
Development
Goals,
secure
sustainable
future
pave
way
circular
economy
[3].
This
new
delves
into
materials,
unexplored
physical
phenomena,
creative
solutions
global
challenges,
including
prevalent
diseases
still
ongoing
energy
fuel
crisis.
As
first
Ten”
paper,
hover
over
broad
range
readiness—from
laboratory
discoveries
commercial
realities,
hence
“emerging.”
But
all
them,
carefully
curated
by
panel
experts
nominated
IUPAC,
are
equally
exciting.
Read
on.
Language: Английский
Asymmetric catalysis by chiral FLPs: A computational mini‐review
Chirality,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(5)
Published: April 25, 2024
Steric
hindrance
in
Lewis
acid
(LA)
and
base
(LB)
obstruct
the
acid-base
adduct
formation,
pair
was
termed
as
frustrated
(FLP).
In
past
16
years,
field
of
enantioselective
catalysis
by
chiral
FLPs
has
been
slowly
growing.
It
shown
that
LAs
are
significant
they
involved
hydrogen
transfer
(HT)
step
to
imine,
resulting
enantioselectivity.
After
H
Language: Английский
Understanding the enhanced reactivity of strained intramolecular Frustrated Lewis Pairs
Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
649(6-7)
Published: Jan. 12, 2023
Abstract
The
poorly
understood
factors
controlling
the
enhanced
reactivity
of
strained
intramolecular
frustrated
Lewis
pairs
(FLPs)
having
a
rigid
biphenylene
tether
have
been
quantitatively
explored
in
detail
by
means
computational
methods.
With
help
activation
strain
model
and
energy
decomposition
analysis
methods,
challenging
allene
reaction
has
selected
compared
to
analogous
process
mediated
related
FLP
more
flexible
tether,
which
is
significantly
less
reactive.
In
addition,
influence
nature
acid
atom
on
considered
as
well
showing
that
steadily
decreases
when
going
down
group
13.
Language: Английский
Recent Advances in Asymmetric Catalysis Using p‐Block Elements
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
136(9)
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Abstract
The
development
of
new
methods
for
enantioselective
reactions
that
generate
stereogenic
centres
within
molecules
are
a
cornerstone
organic
synthesis.
Typically,
metal
catalysts
bearing
chiral
ligands
as
well
organocatalysts
have
been
employed
the
synthesis
compounds.
In
this
review,
we
highlight
recent
advances
in
main
group
catalysis
using
p‐block
elements
(boron,
aluminium,
phosphorus,
bismuth)
complementary
and
sustainable
approach
to
molecules.
Several
these
benefit
terms
high
abundance,
low
toxicity,
selectivity,
excellent
reactivity.
This
minireview
summarises
utilisation
element
asymmetric
value‐added
Language: Английский