Assessment of Soil Heavy Metal Pollution and Its Ecological Risk for City Parks, Vicinity of a Landfill, and an Industrial Area within Guangzhou, South China DOI Creative Commons
Huimin Zhou, Tingping Ouyang, Yu Guo

et al.

Applied Sciences, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(18), P. 9345 - 9345

Published: Sept. 18, 2022

As a primary sink of pollutants, urban soil heavy metal pollution and its influence on residents ecosystems has been becoming one the most important environmental problems. In present study, four indices, Geoaccumulation index (Igeo), improved Nemerow (IMN), degree contamination (mCd), security (CSI), as well potential ecological risk (RI), were used to evaluate individual or integrated for samples collected from city parks, vicinity landfill, an industrial area within Guangzhou. The results indicated that (IMN) calculated was suitable assessment soils landfills areas. (mCd) more than IMN. Heavy metals Cd, Hg, Zn, main elements in Potential risks mainly caused by Cd Hg Soil parks moderately highly even extremely seriously polluted metals. Differing traditional cognition public, impact landfill similar better parks.

Language: Английский

Advances in the application of metal–organic framework nanozymes in colorimetric sensing of heavy metal ions DOI
Li Zhang,

Xiaoya Bi,

Xiaohong Liu

et al.

Nanoscale, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(31), P. 12853 - 12867

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Nanozymes, which can be defined as nanomaterials with excellent catalytic function, are well known to the scientific community due their distinct merits, such low cost and high stability, render them preferable natural enzymes. As porous organic-inorganic coordination materials, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) possess a large number of active sites thus effectively mimic properties Recently, MOF-based nanozymes have also exhibited good application potential for analysis heavy metal ions. In comparison traditional detection methods ions, nanozyme-based colorimetric sensing permits intuitive visual by using relatively simple instruments, facilitating rapid on-site screening. this minireview, preparation different nanozyme activity types briefly described, peroxidase-like oxidase-like, relevant mechanisms elaborated. Based on this, response turn-off, turn-on, turn-off-on, discussed. addition, applications ions summarized. Finally, current research status future development direction

Language: Английский

Citations

27
Environmental, ecological and health risks of boron in agricultural soils of Amik Plain under Mediterranean conditions DOI
Halil Aytop, O. Ates, Orhan Dengız

et al.

Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 37(6), P. 2069 - 2081

Published: Jan. 19, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

23
Metal(loid)s Spatial Distribution, Accumulation, and Potential Health Risk Assessment in Soil-Wheat Systems near a Pb/Zn Smelter in Henan Province, Central China DOI Open Access
Ling Yang, Qiangqiang Ren,

Shiji Ge

et al.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 19(5), P. 2527 - 2527

Published: Feb. 22, 2022

To understand the influence of Pb/Zn smelter on surrounding environment, 110 soil and 62 wheat grain samples (62 paired samples) were collected nearby a in Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, China. The content spatial distribution metal(loid)s soil-wheat system, potential health risk via consumption grains determined. Results showed that average Pb, Cd, As, Cu, Zn, Ni 129.16, 4.28, 17.95, 20.43, 79.36, 9.42 mg/kg, respectively. Cd almost all (99.1%) exceeded national limitation China (0.6 mg/kg). Spatial analysis indicated atmospheric deposition might be main pollution source Zn soil. In addition, 0.62, 0.35, 0.10, 3.7, 35.77, 0.15 respectively, with Pb exceeding bioaccumulation factor these followed following order: (0.507) > Cu (0.239) (0.134) (0.024) (0.007) As (0.006). Health assessment noncarcinogenic children (6.78) was much higher than adults (2.83), carcinogenic is acceptable range, an value 2.43 × 10−2. These results humans who regularly consume have serious diseases.

Language: Английский

Citations

37
Soil Pollution and Plant Efficiency Indices for Phytoremediation of Heavy Metal(loid)s: Two-Decade Study (2002–2021) DOI Creative Commons
Adarsh Kumar,

Tripti Tripti,

Deep Raj

et al.

Metals, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(8), P. 1330 - 1330

Published: Aug. 8, 2022

This paper reviews research on phytoremediation (2002–2021), particularly for the estimation of plant efficiency and soil pollution indices, examining extraction metals from plants growing under both artificial (spiked with specific metal) natural conditions. From analysis >200 published experimental results, it was found that contamination factor geo-accumulation index as well translocation bioconcentration factors are most important metrices, respectively, which gaining importance to assess level metal its transfer find a better clean-up strategy phytoremediation. To access concentration, widely accepted extractants dissolve extract were HNO3 HClO4 (mainly in 5:1; v/v or 4:1; v/v), used studies. Moreover, such Pteris vittata, Monochoria korsakowi, Lolium perenne, Festuca rubra, Poa pratensis, Ricinus communis, Siegesbeckia orientalis can act hyperaccumulators experiments be directly implemented into fields without checking their further

Language: Английский

Citations

30
Contamination and health risks of heavy metals in the soil of a historical landfill in northern China DOI
Chuan Du,

Zhanping Li

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 313, P. 137349 - 137349

Published: Nov. 23, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

29
A novel methodological framework for risk zonation and source–sink response concerning heavy-metal contamination in agroecosystems DOI
Lian Chen, Shenglü Zhou,

Cuiming Tang

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 868, P. 161610 - 161610

Published: Jan. 14, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

19
Assessment of heavy metal pollution in the soil of a construction and demolition waste landfill DOI
Amirhossein Balali,

Sahar Gholami,

Mohammadreza Javanmardi

et al.

Environmental Nanotechnology Monitoring & Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 20, P. 100856 - 100856

Published: July 18, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

19
Heavy metal contamination in soils of a decommissioned landfill southern Brazil: Ecological and health risk assessment DOI
Vanessa Lourenço de Souza, Camila Ester Hollas, Marcelo Bortoli

et al.

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 339, P. 139689 - 139689

Published: Aug. 3, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

17
Assessment of metal pollution and effects of physicochemical factors on soil microbial communities around a landfill DOI Creative Commons
Shenwen Cai, Shaoqi Zhou, Qinghe Wang

et al.

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 271, P. 115968 - 115968

Published: Jan. 12, 2024

The physicochemical properties, chemical fractions of six metals (Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, Cr, and Mn), microbial communities soil around a typical sanitary landfill were analyzed. results indicate that soils the from neutral to weak alkalinity. contents organic matter (OM), total nitrogen (TN), phosphorous (TP), activities catalase, cellulase, urease significantly higher in than those background soils. Negative correlations found between pH metals. Cr was dominant metal. Cu, Mn accumulated nearby farmland Cd had highest percentage exchangeable fraction (33.7%-51.8%) soils, suggesting high bioavailability environment affected by landfill. existed mostly oxidable fraction, Cu Zn residual fraction. There low risk based on RI values, while according RAC classification, very environmental risk. MisSeq sequencing showed Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria, Chloroflexi, Acidobacteria phyla bacteria, most abundant phylum fungi Ascomycota. NMDS analysis revealed could influence fungal more intensely bacterial communities. TN, bioavailable (Pb-Bio Cr-Bio) identified have main influences Pb-Bio driving factor for community structures. For fungi, negatively related Olpidiomycota Cr-Bio negative correlation with It manifests play important roles assessing risks structures

Language: Английский

Citations

8
A comprehensive investigation of geoenvironmental pollution and health effects from municipal solid waste landfills DOI Creative Commons
Anna Podlasek, Magdalena Daria Vaverková, Aleksandra Jakimiuk

et al.

Environmental Geochemistry and Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 46(3)

Published: Feb. 23, 2024

Abstract This study investigates human health risks associated with heavy metals (HMs) occurrence in municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills. For testing of selected MSW landfills steps were involved, including site characterization, soil sampling and chemical testing, statistical analysis, as well risk assessment, carcinogenic non-carcinogenic effects. the Polish landfill (Radiowo) average HMs concentrations found following order: Zn (52.74 mg/kg DM) > Pb (28.32 Cu (12.14 Ni (4.50 Cd (3.49 DM), while for Czech (Zdounky): (32.05 (14.73 (4.73 (0.10 = DM). Strong positive correlations between demonstrated identical origins. Principal component analysis (PCA) performed Radiowo transferred parameters into three principal components (PCs), accounting 87.12% total variance. The results PCA Zdounky revealed PCs responsible 95.16% exposure pathways ingestion dermal absorption inhalation. both landfills, values hazard quotient lower than 1, indicating no potential negative In terms index (HI), adverse effects occur (HI < 1). incremental lifetime cancer (ILCR) indicated negligible or acceptable (average ILCR range from 5.01E−10 to 5.19E−06).

Language: Английский

Citations

6