Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(13), P. 10660 - 10660
Published: July 6, 2023
Precise
and
efficient
air
quality
prediction
plays
a
vital
role
in
safeguarding
public
health
informing
policy-making.
Fine
particulate
matter,
specifically
PM2.5
PM10,
serves
as
crucial
indicator
for
assessing
managing
pollution
levels.
In
this
paper,
daily
concentration
model
combining
successive
variational
mode
decomposition
(SVMD)
bidirectional
long
short-term
memory
(BiLSTM)
neural
network
is
proposed.
Firstly,
SVMD
used
an
unsupervised
feature-learning
method
to
divide
data
into
intrinsic
functions
(IMFs)
extract
frequency
features
improve
trend
prediction.
Secondly,
the
BiLSTM
introduced
supervised
learning
capture
small
changes
pollutant
sequence
perform
of
decomposed
sequence.
Furthermore,
Bayesian
optimization
(BO)
algorithm
employed
identify
optimal
key
parameters
model.
Lastly,
predicted
values
are
reconstructed
generate
final
results
PM10
datasets.
The
performance
proposed
validated
using
datasets
collected
from
China
Environmental
Monitoring
Center
Tianshui,
Gansu,
Wuhan,
Hubei.
show
that
can
smooth
original
series
more
effectively
than
other
methods,
BO-BiLSTM
better
LSTM-based
models,
thereby
proving
has
excellent
feasibility
accuracy.
Atmosphere,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 1744 - 1744
Published: Oct. 23, 2022
Particulate
matter
PM2.5
pollution
affects
the
Chinese
population,
particularly
in
cities
such
as
Shenyang
northeastern
China,
which
occupies
a
number
of
traditional
heavy
industries.
This
paper
proposes
semi-supervised
learning
model
used
for
predicting
concentrations.
The
incorporates
rich
data
from
real
world,
including
11
air
quality
monitoring
stations
and
nearby
cities.
There
are
three
types
data:
monitoring,
meteorological
data,
spatiotemporal
information
(such
effects
emissions
diffusion
across
different
geographical
regions).
consists
two
classifiers:
genetic
programming
(GP)
to
forecast
concentrations
support
vector
classification
(SVC)
predict
trends.
experimental
results
show
that
proposed
performs
better
than
baseline
models
accuracy,
3%
18%
over
classic
multivariate
linear
regression
(MLR),
1%
11%
multi-layer
perceptron
neural
network
(MLP-ANN),
21%
68%
(SVR).
Furthermore,
GP
approach
provides
an
intuitive
contribution
analysis
factors
backtracking
points
adjacent
other
critical
forecasting
shorter
time
intervals
(1
h).
Wind
speeds
more
important
longer
(6
24
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(13), P. 10660 - 10660
Published: July 6, 2023
Precise
and
efficient
air
quality
prediction
plays
a
vital
role
in
safeguarding
public
health
informing
policy-making.
Fine
particulate
matter,
specifically
PM2.5
PM10,
serves
as
crucial
indicator
for
assessing
managing
pollution
levels.
In
this
paper,
daily
concentration
model
combining
successive
variational
mode
decomposition
(SVMD)
bidirectional
long
short-term
memory
(BiLSTM)
neural
network
is
proposed.
Firstly,
SVMD
used
an
unsupervised
feature-learning
method
to
divide
data
into
intrinsic
functions
(IMFs)
extract
frequency
features
improve
trend
prediction.
Secondly,
the
BiLSTM
introduced
supervised
learning
capture
small
changes
pollutant
sequence
perform
of
decomposed
sequence.
Furthermore,
Bayesian
optimization
(BO)
algorithm
employed
identify
optimal
key
parameters
model.
Lastly,
predicted
values
are
reconstructed
generate
final
results
PM10
datasets.
The
performance
proposed
validated
using
datasets
collected
from
China
Environmental
Monitoring
Center
Tianshui,
Gansu,
Wuhan,
Hubei.
show
that
can
smooth
original
series
more
effectively
than
other
methods,
BO-BiLSTM
better
LSTM-based
models,
thereby
proving
has
excellent
feasibility
accuracy.