Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 496(1-2), P. 431 - 448
Published: Nov. 15, 2023
Language: Английский
Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 496(1-2), P. 431 - 448
Published: Nov. 15, 2023
Language: Английский
Emerging contaminants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(4), P. 100368 - 100368
Published: May 11, 2024
As an exogenous pollutant, the microplastics accumulated in soil could alter microbial activity. The use of plastic mulch greenhouse vegetable planting not only enhances yield and quality, but also leads to formation accumulation over time. It is essential determine characteristics microorganisms soils with varying years crucial for ensuring quality quantity. Therefore, this study investigated abundance particle size microplastics, concentration phthalates (PAEs), dynamics activity different (5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 years). Results showed that increased abundance, size, PAEs as progressed. Specifically, rose from 70.0±8.7 224.0±10.4 items/kg, proportion sized 0-2 mm increasing 14.02 69.11%, total escalating 0.31 1.89 mg/kg. Additionally, Bacteroidetes Actinobacteria levels increased, correlating organic matter degradation. Metabolic pathway linked degradation were enriched according KEGG analysis. Correlation analysis revealed notably decreased pH, creating acidic environment boosted urease relative Nitrospirae. This sheds light on their impact following prolonged planting.
Language: Английский
Citations
3Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 482, P. 136604 - 136604
Published: Nov. 20, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Marine Pollution Bulletin, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 193, P. 115122 - 115122
Published: June 15, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
9Composites Science and Technology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 243, P. 110243 - 110243
Published: Aug. 28, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
8The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 959, P. 178294 - 178294
Published: Dec. 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(12), P. 2919 - 2919
Published: Dec. 6, 2024
Microplastics (MPs) have emerged as a significant pollutant, threatening agricultural ecosystem sustainability and global food security. However, relatively few studies investigated biochar remedial effects on plant growth biochemical properties in soils contaminated with MPs. In polyethylene microplastic (PE-MP)-contaminated soil, we corn stover soybean growth, soil nutrient content, enzyme activity, microbial biomass assessed its impact resource limitations. The addition of MPs inhibited various forms across four stages. Conversely, the to improved some extent, where above-ground increased by 5.82% after adding containing microplastics. treated biochar, nitrate nitrogen (N), available phosphorus (P), potassium (K) 20.1, 27.4, 57.2%, respectively, while significantly decreased 128.3 mg kg−1 compared MP-only treatment. PE-MPs alone reduced carbon (C), N, P activities, well biomass, β-glucosidase, leucine aminopeptidase, acid phosphatase activities decreasing 29.9, 27.8, 25.5%, respectively. Interestingly, alleviated these detrimental effects. Microbial C, up 56.0, 22.5, 96.6%, following Analysis vector lengths, angles, scatter plots indicated that presence N availability. Overall, development, this effect extent. Furthermore, partial least-squares path modeling revealed negatively affected chemical properties, whereas positively influenced activities.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Process Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0Agricultural Research & Technology Open Access Journal, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 27(2)
Published: Dec. 9, 2022
Pesticides and fertilizers are of utmost importance in suppression pests meeting food requirements. However, the excessive inefficient use has ended up severe environmental damage, which soil health intensively witnessed most critical part harmful problems. Exposure pesticides adversely affects nutrient content, enzyme activities, predominant non-target organisms, structural functional biodiversity microbial populations. It been observed that adsorption-desorption, leaching degradation behaviors can be modified response to fertilizers, regulate microorganisms for assimilated pollutes. Application optically pure, bio-based amendment is a sustainable low cost option avoid combined contamination environment. The practices organic wastes as cost-effective biochar loaded also further achieve double win targets formation green production mode fertilizers. Additionally, more studies needed help identify opportunities new agro-ecosystem.
Language: Английский
Citations
1Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Aug. 18, 2023
Abstract · Background and Aimes Plant roots secret acid phosphatases (ACPs) to mineralize the rhizosphere organic phosphorus (Po) for absorption. However, ecological effects of such exudates on rhizobacterial community function remain unclear. Methods Purple phosphatase 10c (OsPAP10c) is major root-secreted ACP under both Pi-sufficient deficient conditions in rice. To study effect (P) cycling succession bacterial community, previously reported OsPAP10c mutant overexpression lines were planted paddy soils with or without P fertilizer (+P -P). Results The results showed that expression significantly influenced activity soil, which changed composition by 6.72% 9.54%. helped recruit solubilizing bacteria (PSB) -P conditions. increased competition potentials alkali (ALP) +P Moreover, relative abundance nitrogen, sulfur, iron potential functions, benefit rice nutrient uptake growth. Conclusion In conclusion, this indicated ACPs cooperatively regulate modifying composition.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 496(1-2), P. 431 - 448
Published: Nov. 15, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
0