Comparative Study on the Effects of Different Soil Improvement Methods in Blueberry Soil DOI Creative Commons
Yanan Li, Shuxia Liu, Dongmei Wang

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 125 - 125

Published: Jan. 3, 2024

Soil improvement methods can result in changes the microbial community blueberry soil. Bacterial communities play an important role soil fertilizer and plant nutrient acquisition. In this study, response of composition, function, nitrogen (N) cycle to different was analyzed using high-throughput sequencing investigate best method from a perspective. The results showed that highest diversity observed treatment involving peat combined with mushroom bran (T2), followed by acidified rice husk (T2) both rhizosphere roots. dominant phyla were Proteobacteria Actinobacteria Interestingly, Acidobacterium Paludibaculum, belonging Acidobacteria phylum, exhibited most significant influence predominant T2 promoted growth N fixation functional bacteria At module level, enhanced suppressed assimilatory dissimilatory nitrate reduction reactions, denitrification, nitrification rhizosphere. Additionally, increased abundance root endophytic microbes involved fixation. Overall, our findings suggest addition is optimal for cultivation.

Language: Английский

Insights into microbe assisted remediation in plants: a brief account on mechanisms and multi-omic strategies against heavy metal toxicity DOI Creative Commons
Arneeb Tariq, Fozia Farhat

Stress Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 5(1)

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Abstract Mercury (Hg), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and other toxic heavy metals (HM) pose significant risks to the environment, negatively impacting morpho-physiological biological traits of plants. At present, elements constitute a proportion food chain, exerting an impact on human health due their mobility biomagnification. The metal exclusion technique stands out for its robust performance, even when dealing with extremely low concentrations. Its eco-friendly nature cost-effectiveness further enhance value. Due exponential growth pattern bacteria, these exhibit high persistence are recommended processes. Moreover, vacuoles like vesicles present in mycorrhizal fungi can hold levels HM. Microbe-assisted phytoremediation primarily occurs through two mechanisms: direct provision essential nutrients phytohormones, such as plant regulators, siderophores, enzymes, mineral; or indirectly by modulating detoxification process. This indirect mechanism involves microbes aiding accumulation sequestration plants secretion specific extracellular substances organic acids, biosurfactants, chelators. bioavailability translocation rhizosphere also altered via various mechanisms acidification, precipitation, complexation redox reactions. understanding molecular physiological processes underpinning functions arbuscular (AMF) reducing HM toxicity, improving performance procuring under HM-toxicity has significantly improved recent years. In this review, adaptive persistent methods related cross-protective bacteria (MF) resulting from evolutionary consequences toxicity have been addressed. Furthermore, article offers details reactions host fungi, stress, which may be useful unveiling new knowledge about strategies HMs remediation.

Language: Английский

Citations

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Impact of human intervention and predator–prey dynamics on ecosystem virus transmission DOI
Shidong Zhai, Jiyu Zhang, Yuhan Tang

et al.

Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 35(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Humans and predators occupy dominant positions in ecosystems are generally believed to play a decisive role maintaining ecosystem stability, particularly the context of virus transmission. However, this may not always be case. By establishing some transmission models that cover both human perspectives predators, we have drawn following conclusions: (1) Controlling vaccination activities from perspective can potentially lower rate improve herd immunity, thereby indirectly protecting unvaccinated risk groups. (2) In ecosystem, does determine spread viruses. Once ecological balance between prey is disrupted, there scenarios where predator populations die out, overpopulate, or go extinct. such cases, has little impact, system cannot restore itself new equilibrium state. case, even if humans intervene, it difficult change fate species extinction. (3) situations maintain stable state, attitudes actions critical. Human intervention directly affect recovery hosts, rapidly reducing infection mitigating harm caused by virus. If do remain infected for long time, posing serious threat ecosystem.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Ecotoxicological impact of succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI) fungicides on non-targeted organisms: a review DOI

Shreya Dwivedi,

Vivek Kumar Gaur, J. P. Gupta

et al.

Ecotoxicology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 22, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Symbiosis vs Pathogenesis in Plants: Reflections and Perspectives DOI
Malika Oubohssaine, Karim Rabeh, Mohamed Hnini

et al.

Microbial Pathogenesis, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 107333 - 107333

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms for soil health and ecosystem sustainability: a forty-year scientometric analysis (1984–2024) DOI Creative Commons
Yiming Lei,

Yuhan Kuai,

Mingyu Guo

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: Feb. 19, 2025

Phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms (PSM) play a crucial role in promoting crop growth by enhancing phosphorus supply and reducing loss soil. However, comprehensive bibliometric overview of the research landscape on PSM agricultural applications has been lacking. This study conducts analysis to explore global trends, key contributors, collaborative networks application ecological restoration, providing valuable insights for future research. A total 1,662 documents from Web Science Core Collection, spanning 1984 2024, were extracted analyzed using Bibliometrix CiteSpace software. The findings reveal period rapid this field since 2018. Initially, focused microbial soil nutrients, such as phosphate rock Azospirillum brasilense. Current hotspots have shifted towards topics like drought salt stress, well productivity, reflecting an increasing emphasis mitigating impacts warming environmental changes. China India lead output, contributing 36.67% articles. Indian Council Agricultural Research published highest number Future should emphasize their nutrient uptake, improving health, stresses, supporting sustainable agriculture restoration. 1,162 articles 7,454 authors 101 countries highlights critical advances at intersection microbiology, land management, climate change adaptation. These provide foundation addressing challenges degradation, cycling, food security, aligning with Sustainable Development Goals.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The Effects of Sewage Sludge Biochar on Rhizosphere Microbial Community, Soil Quality, and Ryegrass and Cosmos Growth in Pot Culture DOI Creative Commons
Yang Yang, Hongjie Wang,

Wenyi Dong

et al.

Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(5), P. 641 - 641

Published: Feb. 20, 2025

Sewage sludge biochar (SSB) is an innovative environmental material with remediation capabilities and significant potential for soil enhancement. This study aimed to accurately assess the dual regulatory effects of SSB on plant growth quality. We conducted potting experiments ryegrass cosmos analyze impacts growth, quality, microbial communities. The partial least squares path model (PLS-PM) analysis was employed elucidate intrinsic relationships between application factors, communities, growth. results indicated that significantly enhanced cosmos, improved increased quantity beneficial bacteria in inter-root addition 9% 3% (w w−1) resulted most substantial aboveground biomass increasing 68.97% 68.12%, respectively, root by 49.87% 45.14%. PLS revealed had a effect number bacteria, which also played important role factors such as pH conductivity. provides scientific basis utilization resources, green agriculture, improvement. Additionally, it offers technical support optimizing strategy biochar.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Manganese dynamics: effects of pollution and its impact on soil chemistry DOI
Adeel Abbas, Rashida Hameed,

Sidra Balooch

et al.

Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 241 - 257

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Rare Taxa as Key Drivers of Soil Multi-Nutrient Cycling Under Different Crop Types DOI Creative Commons
Qingqing Yang, Hanwen Liu, Biao Tang

et al.

Microorganisms, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(3), P. 513 - 513

Published: Feb. 26, 2025

Soil microorganisms are crucial for nutrient cycling, with abundant and rare taxa playing distinct roles. However, the mechanisms by which soil microbes influence cycling under different crop types remain unclear. In this study, we investigated network structure, diversity, microbial composition of croplands in Yellow River Delta, focusing on four primary crops: soybean, maize, cotton, sorghum. The findings revealed that co-occurring structure sorghum planting-soils exhibited greater complexity than other types. Bacterial alpha diversity cotton-planting is highest susceptible to environmental variations. both responds differently nutrients depending type. While play a role multi-nutrient key drivers variations expression. showed strong correlation critical nutrients. Structural equation modeling bacterial fungal significantly influenced index (MNC). Specifically, higher Shannon indices were associated lower MNC, while opposite was true fungi. organic carbon total nitrogen factors influencing taxa. Moreover, study provides new insights into agricultural ecosystems.

Language: Английский

Citations

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Rhizosphere Metabolite Dynamics in Continuous Cropping of Vineyards: Impact on Microflora Diversity and Co-occurrence Networks DOI
Rui Song,

Bihan Lv,

Zhouyang He

et al.

Microbiological Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 296, P. 128134 - 128134

Published: March 7, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Coupling relationships between vegetation and soil in different vegetation types in the Ulan Buh Desert and the Kubuqi Desert DOI Creative Commons

Gaoling Han,

Jianqiang Huo, Rui Hu

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16

Published: March 13, 2025

Introduction Desertification is a globally recognized ecological issue that poses severe threats to the environment, economic and social systems. Revegetation primary means combat desertification, yet effectiveness of revegetation practices requires reasonable quantification. Methods To identify appropriate planting patterns for in different deserts provide basis vegetation reconstruction deserts, we conducted comprehensive survey Ulan Buh Desert Kubuqi Northern China. Data on soil were collected from 54 representative sites, covering both natural communities. Results The findings revealed diversity herbaceous woody species, nutrient content increased after revegetation, comparison adjacent moving sand dunes. Additionally, species conditions areas, gradually approached those communities, indicating succession towards state resembling conditions. Variations coupling vegetation-soil systems observed among community types deserts. Notably, communities dominated by Caragana korshinskii Artemisia ordosica exhibited strongest system, driven primarily water nutrients, as well growth. Discussion Evaluation system effect was used evaluate restoration selection wo which can serve reference desert areas.

Language: Английский

Citations

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