Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 373, P. 123708 - 123708
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
Language: Английский
Results in Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22, P. 102007 - 102007
Published: March 19, 2024
This study will comprehensively evaluate the Rispana River's aquatic environment from February to June 2021, integrating physicochemical, biological, and hydrological data. Key objectives include identifying pollution sources, assessing climate change impacts, evaluating health effects on humans life. Analysis of 50 water samples reveals significant pH variations across five sampling sites influenced by natural human factors. Fluctuating temperatures (16.41 °C–20.81 °C) impact various parameters, including dissolved oxygen (DO), total solids (TDS), biochemical demand (BOD). Microbiological assessment detects coliforms, indicating contamination with potential risks. The highlights degradation River due change. Urgent action is needed mitigate impacts safeguard health. Sustained monitoring strategic management approaches are crucial for river's sustainability. Collaborative efforts necessary address sources restore health, emphasizing importance protecting this vital resource current future generations.
Language: Английский
Citations
31
International Journal on Advanced Science Engineering and Information Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 268 - 286
Published: Feb. 24, 2024
Biomass, noted for its adaptability, has various applications in biofuel generation, industrial use, and environmental cleaning. This study looks into the multiple roles of biomass as a renewable energy source, with particular emphasis on vital contribution to production. Through thorough evaluation different conversion routes—thermal, biological, physical—the emphasizes thermochemical processes' efficiency, cost-effectiveness, adaptability. Notably, technologies like gasification quick pyrolysis are thoroughly investigated, followed by in-depth discussions reactor optimization strategies enhance performance output. The complex structure biomass, which is dominated high-molecular-weight polysaccharides such cellulose hemicelluloses, demonstrates significant potential generation. Furthermore, categorizes content, origin, processes, resulting comprehensive inventory available resources. Biomass from agriculture forestry industries, starch, sugar, lignocellulose, organic wastes, rigorously analyzed processing techniques, including thermochemical, biochemical, physicochemical conversions, carefully tested real-world ensure their efficacy viability. Beyond importance production, article underlines biomass' versatility satisfying needs contributing cleanup initiatives. lays groundwork informed decision-making innovative solutions industries providing understanding biomass's benefits applications, provision, ecological restoration.
Language: Английский
Citations
19
Environmental Challenges, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16, P. 100973 - 100973
Published: July 2, 2024
Faced with increasing water scarcity, the potential of greywater reuse stands out, but requires effective treatment to remove organic matter, pathogens, surfactants, and suspended solids. Constructed Wetlands (CW) are sustainable decentralized technologies gaining prominence for this propose. They recognized their low-cost, simplicity, effectiveness in wastewater treatment, producing effluents that meet quality standards reuse. Despite advantages, there is a need deeper understanding factors influence performance efficiency. This review aims fill gap by systematically analyzing current research on CW technology, identifying key variables affect its application improvement. A systematic considering period 2019–2023 was carried out using Methodi Ordinatio, multicriteria decision-making methodology. The search databases were Science direct, Web science Scopus. approach involves structures process selecting scientific articles, resulting bibliographic portfolio recent studies,. initial yielded 291 retrieved titles, through selection, 48 studies chosen in-depth analysis. Existing allowed evaluate ways which systems applied. highlights how applied, substrates type, plants, operational criteria emerged as primary influencing technology's performance. also growing use construction waste biochar substrates, have shown promise enhancing focus "reuse", articles it observed topic scarcely addressed, thus suggesting remains underexplored. provides state-of-the-art synthesis offering valuable insights into specific design choices impact system effectiveness. It serves worthwhile resource efficiency management.
Language: Английский
Citations
9
Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(17), P. 2417 - 2417
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Assessing groundwater quality is essential for ensuring the sustainability of agriculture and ecosystems. This study evaluates contamination by heavy metals (HMs) using GIS approaches, multivariate statistical analysis (MSA), pollution indices (heavy metal index (HPI), (MI), degree (Cd), ecological risk (ERI), (PI)), human health assessment (HHRA). The results revealed significant variations in concentrations across area, with highest found southern southeastern parts, characterized intense agricultural activities uncontrolled landfills. Statistical analyses indicated both natural anthropogenic sources contamination. Pollution showed medium to high water levels, HPI values ranging from 20.23 128.60, MI 3.34 12.17, Cd 2.90 11.73, indicating varying degrees ERI suggested a low all samples. However, assessments highlighted non-carcinogenic carcinogenic risks, particularly children, TCR some like Ni Cr exceeding safe limits, potential hazards. findings provide valuable framework policymakers develop targeted strategies mitigating sustainable management.
Language: Английский
Citations
8
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 945, P. 174109 - 174109
Published: June 21, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 115507 - 115507
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Journal of Water Process Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 71, P. 107253 - 107253
Published: Feb. 15, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101160 - 101160
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 957, P. 177749 - 177749
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2
AIP Advances, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(3)
Published: March 1, 2024
Textile effluents often include water polluted with heavy metals, organic and inorganic contaminants, different colors. It is not practical to remove these pollutants from the water. A variety of methods, including ozone, adsorption, membrane separation, biosorption, biodegradation, electrochemical degradation, UV radiation, might be used in treatment procedure. Biochar made Canna indica leaves stems was remediate textile industry wastewater, which included color chemical oxygen demand (COD). By using an absorption technique, biochar created by roasting material at 500 °C, removed COD wastewater. The batches were subjected many variations temperature, concentration, dose throughout testing phase. have been shown effective reducing doses between one 1.5 gm. levels reduced 83%, around 94%. On other hand, while keeping a constant dose, it that canna stalks showed noteworthy effectiveness lowering levels, range 33%–48%. When comes eliminating COD, plant show more specificity than those species. Jovanovich isotherm good association leaves, according examination computation.
Language: Английский
Citations
1