Ecotoxicological effects of sunscreen derived organic and inorganic UV filters on marine organisms: A critical review
Marine Pollution Bulletin,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
213, P. 117627 - 117627
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Sunscreens
are
topical
personal
care
products
that
provide
protection
against
the
sun's
ultraviolet
A
(UVA)
and
B
(UVB)
radiation.
Ultraviolet
(UV)
filters
compounds
added
to
sunscreens
block,
absorb,
or
reflect
UV
rays,
but
of
major
emerging
concern
due
their
widespread
use
global
distribution.
They
pose
a
significant
risk
marine
organisms
owing
chemical
properties,
including
high
lipophilicity
which
increases
bioavailability.
The
present
review
identifies
summarises
factors
contribute
filter
pollution,
sources,
pathways,
effects
on
organisms.
We
identify
evaluate
current
knowledge
base
gaps
pertaining
effects.
Here,
we
retrieved
111
peer-reviewed
articles
from
four
academic
search
engines
between
January
October
2024
with
topic
relating
filters,
sunscreen
ecotoxicology.
Most
publications
(60
%)
focused
biological
organic
oxybenzone
(benzophenone-3)
being
most
studied
(57
%).
Fewer
assessed
inorganic
(40
Throughout
all
results,
commonly
tested
species
were
in
class
bivalvia
(24
oxidative
stress
based
assays
popular
(organic
studies
40
%,
studies,
39
To
enhance
understanding,
future
research
should
explore
broader
range
life
stages,
considering
dietary
uptake
realistic
environmental
conditions,
lighting
laboratory
settings.
Language: Английский
Gene transcription in the oyster Crassostrea gigas exposed to environmental concentrations of the UV filter Benzophenone-3
Aquatic Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
279, P. 107237 - 107237
Published: Jan. 6, 2025
Language: Английский
Development of a dispersive pipette extraction method for the determination of eleven sunscreen molecules in seawater samples
Microchemical Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 112817 - 112817
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Frontiers in Topical Photoprotection
Margaret Sullivan,
No information about this author
Constancio Gonzalez Obezo,
No information about this author
Zachary W. Lipsky
No information about this author
et al.
Cosmetics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 96 - 96
Published: May 10, 2025
This
review
synthesizes
the
latest
research
and
developments
to
take
into
consideration
for
creating
advanced
sun
protection
products
that
meet
evolving
consumer
demands.
It
examines
multifaceted
effects
of
solar
radiation
(UVB,
UVA,
blue
light,
infrared)
on
skin,
detailing
cellular
damage
mechanisms,
including
DNA
RNA
damage,
oxidative
stress.
covers
advancements
in
sunscreen
formulation
science,
delivery
systems,
UV
filters.
delves
testing
methodology
addressing
vivo
limitations,
new
regulatory
guidelines,
integration
artificial
intelligence
from
filter
development
facing
apps.
Finally,
it
highlights
biotechnology’s
potential
deliver
novel
sustainable
By
providing
a
holistic
perspective
these
interdisciplinary
advancements,
this
serves
as
background
reading,
informing
future
fostering
comprehensive
approach
photoprotection
address
current
emerging
challenges.
Language: Английский