Call to Action: How Can We Promote the Development of New Pharmacologic Treatments in COPD?
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
210(11), P. 1300 - 1307
Published: Oct. 15, 2024
Language: Английский
The application of multi-omics in the respiratory microbiome: Progresses, challenges and promises
Jingyuan Gao,
No information about this author
Xinzhu Yi,
No information about this author
Zhang Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21, P. 4933 - 4943
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
The
study
of
the
respiratory
microbiome
has
entered
a
multi-omic
era.
Through
integrating
different
omic
data
types
such
as
metagenome,
metatranscriptome,
metaproteome,
metabolome,
culturome
and
radiome
surveyed
from
specimens,
holistic
insights
can
be
gained
on
lung
its
interaction
with
host
immunity
inflammation
in
diseases.
power
multi-omics
have
moved
field
forward
associative
assessment
alterations
to
causative
understanding
pathogenesis
chronic,
acute
other
However,
application
remains
unique
challenges
sample
processing,
integration,
downstream
validation.
In
this
review,
we
first
introduce
applicable
studying
microbiome.
We
next
describe
approaches
for
focusing
dimensionality
reduction,
association
prediction.
then
summarize
progresses
finally
discuss
current
share
our
thoughts
future
promises
field.
Language: Английский
Of Mucus and Microbes: The Sticky Issue of Mucin-Microbiome Interactions in COPD
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
210(3), P. 252 - 253
Published: March 26, 2024
"Of
Mucus
and
Microbes:
The
Sticky
Issue
of
Mucin-Microbiome
Interactions
in
COPD
."
American
Journal
Respiratory
Critical
Care
Medicine,
0(ja),
pp.
Language: Английский
Is aromatic plants environmental health engineering (APEHE) a leverage point of the earth system?
M. Lu
No information about this author
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(9), P. e30322 - e30322
Published: May 1, 2024
•Aromatic
Plants
Environmental
Health
Engineering
(APEHE),
a
new
research
direction.•Aerosols
reverse
bacterial
resistance
by
inducing
mutations
in
sdhA,
scrA,
and
PEP.•Binding
to
AKT1,
MMP9,
TLR4
could
affect
human
health.•Acetaminophen
flurbiprofen
occur
naturally
the
air.•Potential
benefit
climate,
energy,
economics
other
areas.
It
is
important
note
that
every
ecological
niche
an
ecosystem
significant.
This
study
aims
assess
importance
of
medicinal
aromatic
plants
(MAPs)
from
multiple
perspectives.
A
primary
model
Aromatic
(APEHE)
has
been
designed
constructed.
The
APEHE
system
was
used
collect
aerosol
compounds,
it
experimentally
verified
these
compounds
have
potential
impact
health
binding
AKT1
as
target,
MMP9
secondary
targets.
These
may
indirectly
immunity
reversing
drug
drug-resistant
bacteria
nasal
cavity.
mainly
achieved
through
combined
PEP.
Our
findings
are
based
on
Network
pharmacology
molecular
binding,
drug-resistance
rescue
experiments,
well
transcriptomics
metabolomics
experiments.
suggested
direct
or
indirect
effects
health.We
demonstrate
APEHE's
numerous
benefits,
such
attenuation
elimination
airborne
microorganisms
environment,
enhancing
carbon
nitrogen
storage
terrestrial
ecosystems,
promoting
formation
low-level
clouds
strengthening
virtuous
cycle
Earth's
ecosystems.
also
supports
development
transdisciplinary
technologies,
including
terpene
energy
production.
facilitates
creation
sustainable
circular
economy
provides
additional
economic
advantages
urban
optimisation,
fresh
insights
into
areas
habitability
planets.
serve
leverage
point
for
Earth
system.
We
created
direction.
health.
all
know
earth
whole
system,
we
disadvantages
environmental
damage
air
pollution,
excessive
warming
earth.
In
very
nodes,
addition
metabolites,
produce
metabolites
(SM)
play
various
roles
response
changing
growth
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were
frequently
combat
epidemics,
plague.
China,
thousands
years,
traditional
Chinese
medicine
"aromatic
avoid
filth,
removal
turbid
evils"
concept.
However,
due
limitation
scientific
research,
agricultural
technology
living,
afforestation
structure
City
,
natural
environment
not
enough
attention.
Their
benefits
only
considered
relation
body
sickness.Research
shown
volatile
fat-soluble
small
molecule
can
cross
blood-brain
barrier
therapeutic
effect
reducing
inflammation
antioxidants
[3Shikha
Srivastava,
Saurabh
Manju
Rawat
Singh,
Deependra
Babu
L.
Tekwani,
Chapter
11
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Novel
perspectives
delivery
bioactives
blood–brain
treatment
brain
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Singh
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M.S.
Abdel-Azeem
Naglaa
M.
Ibrahim
Marwa
A.
Helmy
Nermeen
Radi
Abeer
Neuromodulatory
cinnamon
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possible
pathway
olfactory
epithelium
central
nervous
(CNS)
bulb
respiratory
sedative
stimulator
absorb
molecules
blood
circulation
[5Ahmed
decocting
process
medicine,
easily
air,
if
decoction,
many
effective
volatiles
will
be
lost.
Traditional
different
methods
processing
use
materials.
During
epidemic
period,
burning
cooking
hinder
spread
disease.
Although
past
prevention
infectious
diseases
cannot
understand
what
outbreaks,
but
culture
24
solar
terms
discretionary
MAPs.
Dragon
Boat
Festival,
common
hang
wormwood
calamus
doors,
make
wear
MAPs
like
sachets.
practices
basis
our
analysis
correlation
between
health,
their
significance
ecosystem.It
hypothesized
significant
ecosystems
interacting
with
organisms
surroundings
affecting
within
environment.
To
verify
this
hypothesis,
designed,
relevant
experiments
conducted.
For
centuries,
humans
plant-produced
organic
pharmaceuticals
herbal
medicines
treating
antiviral
activity
against
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(VOCs).
variety
evidence
shows
VOCs
external
interaction[10Lin
Tiantian
Vrieling
Klaas
Laplanche
Diane
Klinkhamer
Peter
G.L.
Lou
Yonggen
Bekooy
Leon
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Thomas
Bustos-Segura
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S.
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viral,
fungal
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stem
complex
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biochemical,
genetic,
cellular
factors[14Musidlak
Nawrot
Goździcka-Józefiak
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(EO)
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known
oil)
liquid
extracted
parts
(flowers,
buds,
seeds,
leaves,
branches,
bark,
herbs,
wood,
fruit
roots)
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Jayakumar
Ignacimuthu
vitro
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some
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antifungal,
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Furthermore,
demonstrated
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plaque[16Elaissi
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Z.
Salem
N.A.B.
al.Chemical
composition
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al.Susceptibility
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[24Mediouni
al.Oregano
its
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component
carvacrol
inhibit
fusion
target
cells.Journal
Virology.
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Saab
Tundis
Statti
G.
Menichini
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summary,
containing
primarily
reduce
inactivate
microbial
vivo
administration
routes:①.In
interference
viral
particles
and/or
envelope
mask
structures
receptors
required
adsorption
entry
host
cells,
attenuate
activity,
act
before
bind
body.②.In
vivo,
multistage
body,
competitive
contact
surface
specific
proteases
adsorption,
blocking
membrane,
regulation
immune
anti-inflammatory,
infections
body.
19Lai
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Y.M.
Ettayebi
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Turcz
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Tariq
Wani
Rasool
W.
Shafi
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Prabhakar
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A.H.
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29Borges
Raphaelle
Sousa
Ortiz
Brenda
Lorena
Sánchez
Pereira
Arlindo
César
Matias
Keita
Hady
Carvalho
José
Tavares
Rosmarinus
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Some
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systems
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Balázs
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Kocsis
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al.Antibacterial
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Tea
strong
effects,
capable
inactivating
influenza
nonenveloped
coli
phage
M13,
efficiency
over
95%[32Usachev
Evgeny
Pyankov
Oleg
Usacheva
Olga
Agranovski
Igor
vapour.Journal
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When
EO
absorbed
acts
organism,
ratio
original
when
absorbed.
example,
compared
single
compound
component,
amount
α-pinene
liver
after
inhalation
mixed
ingredients
twice
inhalation.
comparison
components,
increased
approximately
times
1,8-cineole[30Horváth
Variations
extraction
methods,
resulting
(e.g.
friction
gnawing),
normal
vary
reasons.
presented
differently
same
fraction
compounds.
Take
eucalyptol
example:
inhibitory
capacity
seven
major
revealed
docking
studies,
they
ranked
according
(ΔG),
>
alpha-pinene
alpha-terpineol
3-carene
d-limonene
o-cymene
citronellol.
[33Sukanya
Panikar
Shoba
Gunasekaran
Arun
Jesudass
Joseph
Sahayarayan
Usha
Raja
Nanthini
Arunachalam
Chinnathambi
Alharbi
Sulaiman
Nasif
Omaima
Hak-Jae
alternative
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Molecular
interaction
protease
(Mpro)
pharmacokinetics
toxicological
properties.Journal
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1876-0341):
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eucalyptol,
planting
highest
emission
rates
0.16
±
0.11
nmol
m-2
s-1
observed
Cinnamomum
camphora
(Lauraceae)[34Yuan
Yali
Sun
Zhihong
Kännaste
Astrid
Guo
Ming
Zhou
Guomo
Niinemets
Ülo
Isoprenoid
emissions
leaf
form
ecology
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follows
perspective,
BVOCs
both
contain
(1,8-cineole,
eucalyptol).
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select
formulation
crucial
possibility
synergistic[35Fujiwara
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global
widely
known.
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restoration
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mitigate
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anthropogenic
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Muhati
Godwin
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Daniel
Olaka
Lydia
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stocks
Mount
Marsabit
Forest
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green
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integrate
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high
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mainstream
[39Ariluoma
Mari
Ottelin
Juudit
Hautamäki
Ranja
Tuhkanen
Eeva-Maria
Mänttäri
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identify
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N'guessan
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Bidie
A.P.
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long-term
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Beizhou
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Stefano
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Iran.Journal
Language: Английский
Targeting respiratory microbiomes in COPD and bronchiectasis
Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(3-4), P. 111 - 125
Published: April 2, 2024
Introduction
This
review
summarizes
our
current
understanding
of
the
respiratory
microbiome
in
COPD
and
Bronchiectasis.
We
explore
interplay
between
microbial
communities,
host
immune
responses,
disease
pathology
treatment
outcomes.
Language: Английский