Machines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 843 - 843
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
Bearings
are
vital
components
in
machinery,
and
their
malfunction
can
result
equipment
damage
reduced
productivity.
As
a
result,
considerable
research
attention
has
been
directed
toward
the
early
detection
of
bearing
faults.
With
recent
rapid
advancements
machine
learning
algorithms,
there
is
increasing
interest
proactively
diagnosing
faults
by
analyzing
signals
obtained
from
bearings.
Although
numerous
studies
have
introduced
methods
for
fault
diagnosis,
high
costs
associated
with
sensors
data
acquisition
devices
limit
practical
application
industrial
environments.
Additionally,
aimed
at
identifying
root
causes
through
diagnostic
algorithms
progressed
relatively
slowly.
This
study
proposes
cost-effective
monitoring
system
to
improve
economic
feasibility.
Its
primary
benefits
include
significant
cost
savings
compared
traditional
high-priced
equipment,
along
versatility
ease
installation,
enabling
straightforward
attachment
removal.
The
collects
measuring
vibrations
both
normal
faulty
bearings
under
various
operating
conditions
on
test
bed.
Using
these
data,
deep
neural
network
trained
enable
real-time
feature
extraction
classification
conditions.
Furthermore,
an
explainable
AI
technique
applied
extract
key
values
identified
algorithm,
providing
method
support
analysis
causes.
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(8), P. 2625 - 2625
Published: April 21, 2025
This
paper
focuses
on
the
application
of
digital
twins
in
field
electric
motor
fault
diagnosis.
Firstly,
it
explains
origin,
concept,
key
technology
and
areas
twins,
compares
analyzes
advantages
disadvantages
twin
traditional
methods
diagnosis,
discusses
depth
including
data
acquisition
processing,
modeling,
analysis
mining,
visualization
technology,
etc.,
enumerates
examples
fields
induction
motors,
permanent
magnet
synchronous
wind
turbines
other
fields.
A
concept
multi-phase
generator
diagnosis
based
is
given,
challenges
future
development
directions
are
discussed.
Structural Health Monitoring,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 25, 2025
The
demand
for
advanced
monitoring
and
fault
diagnosis
technologies
critical
mechanical
components
is
growing
rapidly.
Early
detection
of
rolling
bearing
faults
essential
preventing
performance
degradation,
unplanned
downtime,
safety
risks.
This
article
presents
a
novel
method
that
leverages
digital
twin
technology
transfer
learning
to
address
the
limitations
existing
approaches
in
terms
data
dependency
cross-domain
effectiveness.
Initially,
precise
model
developed
using
finite
element
analysis
accurately
simulate
dynamics
under
various
operating
conditions,
generating
extensive
simulation
data.
These
compensate
scarcity
are
valuable
training
diagnostic
models.
To
reduce
noise
level
real-world
data,
snow
ablation
optimizer
algorithm
employed
optimize
variational
mode
decomposition
reduction.
Subsequently,
techniques
utilized
treat
as
source
domain
actual
vibration
signals
target
domain,
enabling
domain-adaptive
learning.
approach
facilitates
feature
alignment
knowledge
transfer,
further
optimized
through
adversarial
loss
maximum
kernel
mean
discrepancy
metric.
Moreover,
deep
combines
residual
convolutional
neural
networks
with
Transformer
developed,
significantly
enhancing
extraction
classification
accuracy.
Experimental
validation
conducted
on
XJTU-SY
dataset
demonstrates
proposed
exhibits
superior
small
sample
outperforming
methods.
Measurement Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(1), P. 016218 - 016218
Published: Nov. 12, 2024
Abstract
Accurate
prediction
of
bearing
failures
is
crucial
for
reducing
maintenance
costs
and
enhancing
production
efficiency
in
rotating
machinery.
However,
the
variable
speed
conditions
complex
working
environments
encountered
during
operation
pose
significant
challenges
to
fault
diagnosis.
Problems
such
as
domain
shift
insufficient
sample
quantity
may
occur
diagnosis
under
cross-working
conditions,
which
can
decrease
accuracy
generalization
deep
learning
algorithms.
In
this
paper,
we
introduce
a
framework
grounded
meta-learning.
Centered
on
dual-channel
feature
fusion
network
employing
meta-learning
training
paradigm,
not
only
performs
well
cross-condition
tasks
but
also
demonstrates
superior
performance
few-shot
scenarios.
Firstly,
used
extract
classification
features
different
domains,
are
fused.
Next,
conducted
using
strategy
acquire
prior
knowledge,
enabling
rapid
model
adaptation
addressing
challenge
limited
samples.
Finally,
two
public
rolling
data
sets
demonstrate
efficacy
proposed
method
across
operational
conditions.
Prior
this,
selected
appropriate
length
through
experimental
validation.
The
has
good
cross-device
tasks.
results
verify
effective
capability
robustness
method.
Furthermore,
comparisons
with
other
approaches
confirm
our
ablation
experiments
validated
importance
irreplaceability
each
component