Identification of 39 stripe rust resistance loci in a panel of 465 winter wheat entries presumed to have high-temperature adult-plant resistance through genome-wide association mapping and marker-assisted detection
Fangjie Yao,
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Meinan Wang,
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Deven R. See
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et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Stripe
rust
of
wheat
is
a
serious
disease
caused
by
Puccinia
striiformis
f.
sp.
tritici
(Pst).
Growing
resistant
cultivars
the
most
preferred
approach
to
control
disease.
To
identify
genotypes
with
quantitative
trait
loci
(QTL)
for
durable
resistance
stripe
rust,
465
winter
entries
that
were
presumed
have
high-temperature
adult-plant
(HTAP)
used
in
this
study.
In
greenhouse
seedling
tests
seven
Pst
races,
16
all
tested
races.
The
also
phenotyped
responses
at
stage
under
natural
infection
multiple
field
locations
from
2018
2021
Washington
state,
and
345
found
stable
resistance.
contrast
susceptibility
indicated
predominantly
HTAP
panel.
durability
was
demonstrated
subset
175
2007
2021.
genotyped
through
genotyping
multiplexed
sequencing
single-nucleotide
polymorphism
(SNP)
markers.
Combining
response
SNP
marker
data,
genome-wide
association
study
(GWAS)
conducted,
resulting
143
marker-trait
associations,
which
28
QTL
detected
least
two
races
or
environments
identified,
including
all-stage
21
These
each
explained
6.0%
40.0%
phenotypic
variation.
Compared
previously
reported
Yr
genes
based
on
their
genomic
positions,
five
identified
as
new.
A
total
10
user-friendly
Kompetitive
allele
specific
PCR
(KASP)
markers
developed
eight
loci.
addition,
molecular
detect
13
genes/QTL,
GWAS
analyses,
frequencies
ranged
0.86%
88.17%
genotypes,
genes/QTL
KASP
should
be
useful
develop
long-lasting
rust.
Language: Английский
Genetic Basis of Resistance to Wheat Yellow Rust
Т. В. Чугункова,
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N. L. Pastukhova,
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Ya. V. Pirko
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et al.
Cytology and Genetics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
59(2), P. 186 - 196
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Characterization of a 4.1 Mb inversion harboring the stripe rust resistance gene YR86 on wheat chromosome 2AL
The Crop Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(4), P. 1168 - 1175
Published: June 13, 2024
Wheat
cultivar
Zhongmai
895
was
earlier
found
to
carry
YR86
in
an
11.6
Mb
recombination-suppressed
region
on
chromosome
2AL
when
crossed
with
Yangmai
16.
To
fine-map
the
locus,
we
developed
two
large
F2
populations
from
crosses
Emai
580/Zhongmai
and
Avocet
S/Zhongmai
895.
Remarkably,
both
exhibited
suppressed
recombination
same
region.
Collinearity
analysis
across
Chinese
Spring,
Aikang
58,
10+
wheat
genomes
revealed
a
4.1
chromosomal
inversion
spanning
708.5–712.6
Spring
reference
genome.
Molecular
markers
were
breakpoint
used
assess
panel,
revealing
that
895,
Jimai
22
shared
common
sequence
named
InvCS,
whereas
16,
580,
S
InvAK58.
The
inverted
configuration
explained
observed
all
three
bi-parental
populations.
Normal
22/Zhongmai
population,
facilitating
mapping
of
genetic
interval
0.15
cM
corresponding
710.27–712.56
falling
within
Thirty-three
high-confidence
genes
annotated
using
genome,
six
identified
as
potential
candidates
for
based
genome
transcriptome
analyses.
These
results
will
accelerate
map-based
cloning
its
deployment
breeding.
Language: Английский