Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
44(1), P. 26 - 64
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
Biomagnetic
fluid
dynamics
(BFD)
is
an
emerging
and
promising
field
within
mechanics,
focusing
on
the
of
bio-fluids
like
blood
in
presence
magnetic
fields.
This
research
crucial
medical
arena
for
applications
such
as
medication
delivery,
diagnostic
therapeutic
procedures,
prevention
excessive
bleeding,
treatment
malignant
tumors
using
particles.
study
delves
into
intricacies
flow
induced
by
cilia,
carrying
trihybrid
nanoparticles
(gold,
copper,
titania),
a
catheterized
arterial
annulus
under
robust
field.
The
model
incorporates
factors
Hall
ion-slip
currents
(electromagnetic
effects
charged
particles),
metachronal
propulsion
(movement
cilia
propulsion),
viscous
dissipation,
entropy.
physical
equations
are
transformed
from
laboratory
frame
to
wave
then
simplified
conditions
low
Reynolds
number
long
wavelength.
Optimal
series
solutions
obtained
through
homotopy
perturbation
method
(HPM).
explores
how
various
parameters
shape
bloodstream's
features,
presenting
analyzing
these
visually.
A
notable
finding
that
intensification
results
higher
velocity
annulus.
Blood
cooling
observed
with
loading
suspended
nanoparticles.
Entropy
generation
increases
growing
values
parameters,
while
reverse
trend
noted
Bejan
number.
wall
shearing
stress
(WSS)
reduces
2.84%
1%
increase
parameter.
also
provides
brief
overview
boluses
(or
clumps
blood)
structured
influence
operating
parameters.
modified
hybrid
nano-blood
(MHNB)
forms
smaller
fewer
compared
pure
(PB).
Additionally,
longer
length
enhanced
trapping
due
stronger
recovery
motions
cilia.
holds
potential
benefits
practitioners
researchers
diagnosing
assessing
coronary
artery
disease,
valvular
heart
congenital
abnormalities,
well
understanding
traumatic
brain
injury
neurological
surgeries.
Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 36
Published: Jan. 29, 2025
In
cardiovascular
research,
electromagnetic
fields
generated
by
Riga
plates
are
utilized
to
study
or
manipulate
blood
flow
dynamics,
which
is
particularly
crucial
in
developing
treatments
for
conditions
such
as
arterial
plaque
deposition
and
understanding
behavior
under
varied
conditions.
This
research
predicts
the
patterns
of
enhanced
with
gold
maghemite
nanoparticles
(gold-maghemite/blood)
an
microchannel
influenced
a
temperature
gradient
that
decays
exponentially,
sudden
changes
pressure
gradient.
The
modeling
includes
key
physical
influences
like
radiation
heat
emission
Darcy
drag
forces
porous
media,
mathematically
represented
through
unsteady
partial
differential
equations
solved
using
Laplace
transform
(LT)
method.
Results,
including
shear
stress
(SS)
rate
transfer
(RHT),
graphically
detailed,
demonstrating
velocity
profile
modifications
Hartmann
number
width
electrodes,
differences
RHT
between
hybrid
nano-blood
(HNB)
(NB).
results
indicate
increase
distribution
higher
modified
number,
decrease
wider
electrodes.
Temperature
elevated
both
Notably,
HNB
enhances
transmission
flow.
Furthermore,
artificial
intelligence-driven
methodology
employing
neural
network
(ANN)
has
been
incorporated
facilitate
rapid
precise
evaluations
SS
RHT,
remarkable
predictive
accuracy.
proposed
algorithm
exhibits
outstanding
accuracy,
achieving
99.998%
on
testing
dataset
96.843%
during
cross-validation
predicting
SS,
100%
dataset,
95.008%
RHT.
implementation
nanotechnology
intelligence
promises
new
tools
doctors
surgeons,
potentially
transforming
patient
care
oncology,
cardiology,
radiology.
model
also
facilitates
generation
guide
drug-loaded
magnetic
applications
targeted
drug
delivery,
hyperthermia
treatment,
MRI
contrast
enhancement,
monitoring,
cancer
controlled
release.
Modern Physics Letters B,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
The
implementation
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
to
predict
and
control
the
behavior
milk
enhanced
with
silver
zinc
oxide
nanoparticles
during
electromagnetic
heating
enhances
precision
energy
efficiency
pasteurization
sterilization
processes.
This
approach
ensures
precise
temperature
management,
reducing
risk
overheating
maintaining
milk’s
nutritional
sensory
integrity.
research
examines
flow
dynamics
(Ag-ZnO/milk)
in
a
suddenly
heated
movable
channel
under
sudden
pressure
variations.
It
incorporates
significant
physical
phenomena
such
as
radiant
heat
emission
Darcy
drag
forces,
Darcy’s
model
addressing
within
porous
medium.
are
thoroughly
defined
mathematically
physically,
solutions
succinctly
derived
using
Laplace
transform
(LT)
method.
findings,
including
analyses
shear
stress
(SS)
rate
transfer
(RHT),
presented
tabularly
graphically.
study
indicates
an
annex
momentum
higher
modified
Hartmann
numbers
enfeeblement
wider
electrode
widths.
Both
hybrid
nano-milk
(HNM)
(NM)
exhibit
thermal
degradation,
where
rising
Casson
parameters
amplify
SS,
whereas
elevated
radiation
lead
reduction
RHT.
Additionally,
AI-driven
neural
network
(ANN)
demonstrates
remarkable
predictive
precision,
achieving
95.175%
accuracy
testing
99.64%
cross-validation
for
SS
predictions,
while
attaining
perfect
100%
RHT
predictions
across
both
phases.
could
development
advanced
equipment
that
utilizes
technology
more
consistent
better
preservation
qualities.
ZAMM ‐ Journal of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics / Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
105(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
The
main
goal
of
our
study
is
to
examine
the
shear‐induced
flow
dynamics
a
hybrid
nanofluid
(HNF)
composed
rGO/magnetite‐mercury
within
thermal
vertical
Riga
channel
in
an
intense
electromagnetic
rotational
framework,
invoking
existence
Hall
and
ion‐slip
currents.
model
configuration
involves
static
right
wall
left
undergoing
either
impulsive
motion
(IM)
or
accelerated
(AM),
initiating
fluid
movement,
which
mathematically
represented
by
unsteady
partial
differential
equations.
Laplace
transform
(LT)
method
harnessed
get
closed‐form
solution
for
flow‐regulating
Through
graphical
representations,
we
detail
dominance
critical
parameters
on
functions
quantities
both
IM
AM
scenarios.
Our
key
findings
admit
that
upswing
rotation
modified
Hartmann
number
significantly
diminishes
velocity
components
cases.
primary
experiences
notable
diminution
with
amplification
parameters,
while
secondary
velocity's
magnitude
strengthens.
Primary
velocities
are
consistently
higher
compared
AM.
A
heightened
reduces
shear
stresses
at
moving
due
Additionally,
more
pronounced
than
AM,
notably
IM.
As
radiation
parameter
grows,
rate
heat
transfer
RHT
walls
diminishes.
Moreover,
HNF
exceeds
(NF).
novelty
lies
its
unique
combination
radioactive
HNF,
channel,
effects,
providing
new
insights
into
under
extreme
conditions,
potential
applications
energy
systems,
nuclear
reactor
technology,
spacecraft
propulsion,
satellite
operations,
space
exploration,
aerospace
engineering,
chemical
mixing,
materials
processing.