Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 294 - 294
Published: March 11, 2025
As
the
final
product
of
glycolysis,
lactate
serves
as
an
energy
substrate,
metabolite,
and
signaling
molecule
in
various
diseases
mediates
lactylation,
epigenetic
modification
that
occurs
under
both
physiological
pathological
conditions.
Lactylation
is
a
crucial
mechanism
by
which
exerts
its
functions,
participating
vital
biological
activities
such
glycolysis-related
cellular
macrophage
polarization,
nervous
system
regulation.
links
metabolic
regulation
to
central
(CNS)
diseases,
traumatic
brain
injury,
Alzheimer’s
disease,
acute
ischemic
stroke,
schizophrenia,
revealing
diverse
functions
lactylation
CNS.
In
future,
further
exploration
lactylation-associated
enzymes
proteins
needed
develop
specific
inhibitors
or
activators,
could
provide
new
tools
strategies
for
treatment
CNS
diseases.
Medicinal Research Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 4, 2025
ABSTRACT
Astrocytes
undergo
a
reactive
transformation
in
central
nervous
system
(CNS)
disorders,
manifesting
significant
heterogeneity
morphology,
molecules,
function,
and
spatial
distribution.
Just
like
all
cells,
astrocytes
necessitate
energy
for
their
basic
functions.
Energy
production
proves
critical
the
survival
development
of
astrocytes,
as
well
fate
determination
functional
diversity.
The
activation
process
involves
metabolic
shift
energy,
yet
our
understanding
how
this
change
impacts
remains
limited.
In
comprehensive
review,
we
begin
by
outlining
advancements
research
on
CNS
establishing
crucial
association
between
metabolism
molecular
aspects.
Following
this,
delve
into
thorough
analysis
transitions
within
context
diseases.
Starting
from
essential
pathways
metabolism,
present
novel
perspective,
shedding
light
considering
metabolism.
conclusion,
propose
that
modulation
coupled
with
promotion
functionality
toward
disease
recovery,
represents
cutting‐edge
promising
strategy
treatment
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 294 - 294
Published: March 11, 2025
As
the
final
product
of
glycolysis,
lactate
serves
as
an
energy
substrate,
metabolite,
and
signaling
molecule
in
various
diseases
mediates
lactylation,
epigenetic
modification
that
occurs
under
both
physiological
pathological
conditions.
Lactylation
is
a
crucial
mechanism
by
which
exerts
its
functions,
participating
vital
biological
activities
such
glycolysis-related
cellular
macrophage
polarization,
nervous
system
regulation.
links
metabolic
regulation
to
central
(CNS)
diseases,
traumatic
brain
injury,
Alzheimer’s
disease,
acute
ischemic
stroke,
schizophrenia,
revealing
diverse
functions
lactylation
CNS.
In
future,
further
exploration
lactylation-associated
enzymes
proteins
needed
develop
specific
inhibitors
or
activators,
could
provide
new
tools
strategies
for
treatment
CNS
diseases.