IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 12342 - 12359
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Health
information
technology
is
one
of
today's
fastest-growing
and
most
powerful
technologies.
This
used
predominantly
for
predicting
illness
obtaining
medications
quickly
because
visiting
a
doctor
performing
pathological
tests
can
be
time-consuming
expensive.
has
prompted
many
researchers
to
contribute
by
developing
new
disease
prediction
systems
or
improving
existing
ones.
paper
presents
smartwatch-based
system
named
'MedAi'
multiple
diseases
such
as
ischemic
heart
disease,
hypertension,
respiratory
hyperthyroidism,
hypothyroidism,
stroke,
myocardial
infarction,
kidney
failure,
gallstones,
diabetes,
dyslipidemia
using
machine
learning
algorithms.
It
comprises
three
core
modules:
prototype
smartwatch
'Sense
O'Clock'
equipped
with
eleven
sensors
collect
bodily
statistics,
model
analyze
the
data
make
prediction,
mobile
application
display
result.
A
dataset
consisting
patient
statistics
was
obtained
from
local
hospital
according
ethical
guidelines,
prior
consent
both
patients
doctors.
We
employ
several
algorithms,
including
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM),
Regression
(SVR),
K-Nearest
Neighbor
(KNN),
Extreme
Gradient
Boosting
(XGBoost),
Long
Short
Term
Memory
(LSTM),
Random
Forest
(RF)
investigate
best
algorithm.
Experimentation
our
shows
that
RF
algorithm
outperforms
other
algorithms
SVM,
KNN,
XGBoost,
etc.,
in
aforementioned
an
accuracy
99.4%.
The
provides
full-time
assistance
user
reporting
his
her
body
condition
suggesting
requisite
remedies.
notable
addition
early
predict
vulnerabilities
before
they
reach
irrecoverable
stage.
Finally,
we
compare
method
related
methods.
Computers,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 34 - 34
Published: Feb. 5, 2023
The
impressive
growth
rate
of
the
Internet
Things
(IoT)
has
drawn
attention
cybercriminals
more
than
ever.
growing
number
cyber-attacks
on
IoT
devices
and
intermediate
communication
media
backs
claim.
Attacks
IoT,
if
they
remain
undetected
for
an
extended
period,
cause
severe
service
interruption
resulting
in
financial
loss.
It
also
imposes
threat
identity
protection.
Detecting
intrusion
real-time
is
essential
to
make
IoT-enabled
services
reliable,
secure,
profitable.
This
paper
presents
a
novel
Deep
Learning
(DL)-based
detection
system
devices.
intelligent
uses
four-layer
deep
Fully
Connected
(FC)
network
architecture
detect
malicious
traffic
that
may
initiate
attacks
connected
proposed
been
developed
as
protocol-independent
reduce
deployment
complexities.
demonstrates
reliable
performance
simulated
real
intrusions
during
experimental
analysis.
detects
Blackhole,
Distributed
Denial
Service,
Opportunistic
Sinkhole,
Workhole
with
average
accuracy
93.74%.
system’s
precision,
recall,
F1-score
are
93.71%,
93.82%,
93.47%,
respectively,
average.
innovative
learning-based
IDS
maintains
93.21%
which
satisfactory
improving
security
networks.
Expert Systems with Applications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
238, P. 122347 - 122347
Published: Oct. 28, 2023
Early
diagnosis
of
brain
tumors
is
critical
for
enhancing
patient
prognosis
and
treatment
options,
while
accurate
classification
segmentation
are
vital
developing
personalized
strategies.
Despite
the
widespread
use
Magnetic
Resonance
Imaging
(MRI)
examination
advances
in
AI-based
detection
methods,
building
an
efficient
model
detecting
categorizing
from
MRI
images
remains
a
challenge.
To
address
this
problem,
we
proposed
deep
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(CNN)-based
architecture
automatic
image
into
four
classes
U-Net-based
model.
Using
six
benchmarked
datasets,
tested
trained
model,
enabling
side-by-side
comparison
impact
on
tumor
images.
We
also
evaluated
two
methods
based
accuracy,
recall,
precision,
AUC.
Our
developed
novel
learning-based
outperforms
existing
pre-trained
models
across
all
datasets.
The
results
demonstrate
that
our
achieved
highest
accuracy
98.7%
merged
dataset
98.8%
with
approach,
reaching
97.7%
among
individual
Thus,
framework
could
be
applicable
clinics
identification
utilizing
scan
input
Electronics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(17), P. 2767 - 2767
Published: Sept. 2, 2022
Breast
cancer
(BC)
is
a
type
of
tumor
that
develops
in
the
breast
cells
and
one
most
common
cancers
women.
Women
are
also
at
risk
from
BC,
second
life-threatening
disease
after
lung
cancer.
The
early
diagnosis
classification
BC
very
important.
Furthermore,
manual
detection
time-consuming,
laborious
work,
and,
possibility
pathologist
errors,
incorrect
classification.
To
address
above
highlighted
issues,
this
paper
presents
hybrid
deep
learning
(CNN-GRU)
model
for
automatic
BC-IDC
(+,−)
using
whole
slide
images
(WSIs)
well-known
PCam
Kaggle
dataset.
In
research,
proposed
used
different
layers
architectures
CNNs
GRU
to
detect
IDC
validation
tests
quantitative
results
were
carried
out
each
performance
measure
(accuracy
(Acc),
precision
(Prec),
sensitivity
(Sens),
specificity
(Spec),
AUC
F1-Score.
shows
best
measures
86.21%,
85.50%,
85.60%,
84.71%,
F1-score
88%,
while
0.89
which
overcomes
pathologist’s
error
miss
problem.
Additionally,
efficiency
was
tested
compared
with
CNN-BiLSTM,
CNN-LSTM,
current
machine
(ML/DL)
models,
indicated
more
robust
than
recent
ML/DL
approaches.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 113526 - 113542
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
According
to
the
WHO,
Cancer
is
a
prominent
cause
of
mortality
worldwide,
accounting
for
~
10
million
fatalities
at
end
2020.
The
most
common
types
cancers
include
Lung,
Breast,
CNS,
Leukemia,
Colon,
and
Cervical
Cancer.
Early
detection
cancer
can
decrease
death
toll.
study,
if
identified
its
early
stage,
rate
be
reduced
~85%.
In
order
reduce
toll,
machine
learning
(ML)
emerges
as
significant
solution.
When
it
comes
research
with
ML,
biopsy
microarray
data
come
into
front.
less
useful
excludes
patient's
genetic
information.
However,
due
information,
solution
detecting
disease.
Dealing
also
has
some
consequences,
high
dimensionality
one
them.
This
article
reports
an
ML-based
ensemble
model
tackle
issues
provide
effective
detection.
reported
uses
Minimum
Redundancy
Maximum
Relevance
(MRMR)
feature
selection
algorithm.
Whale
Optimization
Algorithm
(WOA)
implemented
featured
dataset
select
optimistic
number
features
without
affecting
relevance.
Then,
four
classification
models,
including
Support
Vector
Machine,
Decision
Tree,
Multi-Layer
Perceptron,
Random
Forest,
are
applied
base
learners
make
initial
predictions.
Finally,
voting
technique
prediction
develop
prediction.
proposed
En-MinWhale
evaluated
over
six
different
datasets,
Ovarian,
Colon
performance
using
11
various
evaluative
parameters,
accuracy,
precision,
specificity,
sensitivity,
F-β
score,
etc.
shows
94.09%,
95.83%,
94.86%,
95.00%,
94.85%,
96.77%
accuracy
respectively,
that
outperforms
other
considered
hybrid
models
help
out
physicians
in
diagnosis.
Electronics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(17), P. 3541 - 3541
Published: Aug. 22, 2023
The
Internet
of
Medical
Things
(IoMT)
has
become
an
attractive
playground
to
cybercriminals
because
its
market
worth
and
rapid
growth.
These
devices
have
limited
computational
capabilities,
which
ensure
minimum
power
absorption.
Moreover,
the
manufacturers
use
simplified
architecture
offer
a
competitive
price
in
market.
As
result,
IoMTs
cannot
employ
advanced
security
algorithms
defend
against
cyber-attacks.
IoMT
easy
prey
for
due
access
valuable
data
rapidly
expanding
market,
as
well
being
comparatively
easier
exploit.As
intrusion
rate
is
experiencing
surge.
This
paper
proposes
novel
Intrusion
Detection
System
(IDS),
namely
SafetyMed,
combining
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(CNN)
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(LSTM)
networks
from
sequential
grid
data.
SafetyMed
first
IDS
that
protects
malicious
image
network
traffic.
innovative
ensures
optimized
detection
by
trade-off
between
False
Positive
Rate
(FPR)
(DR).
It
detects
intrusions
with
average
accuracy
97.63%
precision
recall,
F1-score
98.47%,
97%,
97.73%,
respectively.
In
summary,
potential
revolutionize
many
vulnerable
sectors
(e.g.,
medical)
ensuring
maximum
protection
intrusion.
Sensors,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
22(23), P. 9271 - 9271
Published: Nov. 28, 2022
Smart
cities
can
be
complemented
by
fusing
various
components
and
incorporating
recent
emerging
technologies.
IoT
communications
are
crucial
to
smart
city
operations,
which
designed
support
the
concept
of
a
“Smart
City”
utilising
most
cutting-edge
communication
technologies
enhance
administration
resident
services.
have
been
outfitted
with
numerous
IoT-based
gadgets;
Internet
Things
is
modular
method
integrate
sensors
all
ICT
This
paper
provides
an
overview
cities’
concepts,
characteristics,
applications.
We
thoroughly
investigate
applications,
challenges,
possibilities
solutions
in
technological
trends
perspectives,
such
as
machine
learning
blockchain.
discuss
cloud
fog
ecosystems
capacity
devices,
architectures,
approaches.
In
addition
we
security
privacy
aspects,
including
blockchain
towards
more
trustworthy
resilient
cities.
also
highlight
applications
provide
conceptual
model
mega-events
framework.
Finally,
outline
impact
technologies’
implications
on
for
futuristic