3 Biotech,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(9)
Published: Aug. 23, 2022
Spike
(S)
proteins
are
an
attractive
target
as
it
mediates
the
binding
of
SARS-CoV-2
to
host
through
ACE-2
receptors.
We
hypothesize
that
screening
S
protein
sequences
all
seven
known
HCoVs
would
result
in
identification
potential
multi-epitope
vaccine
candidates
capable
conferring
immunity
against
various
HCoVs.
In
present
study,
several
machine
learning-based
in-silico
tools
were
employed
design
a
broad-spectrum
candidate
targeting
strains
human
coronaviruses.
Herein,
multiple
B-cell
epitopes
and
T-cell
(CTL
HTL)
predicted
from
Post-prediction
they
linked
together
with
adjuvant
construct
candidate.
Secondary
tertiary
structures
validated,
refined
3D-model
was
docked
immune
receptor.
The
evaluated
for
antigenicity,
allergenicity,
solubility,
its
ability
achieve
high-level
expression
bacterial
hosts.
Finally,
simulation
carried
out
evaluate
response
after
three
doses.
designed
is
antigenic
(with
or
without
adjuvant),
non-allergenic,
binds
well
TLR-3
receptor
might
elicit
diverse
strong
response.The
online
version
contains
supplementary
material
available
at
10.1007/s13205-022-03286-0.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
41(15), P. 7406 - 7420
Published: Sept. 13, 2022
The
COVID-19
pandemic
is
spreading
rapidly
due
to
the
outbreak
of
novel
coronavirus
SARS-CoV-2
across
globe.
Anti-COVID-19
drugs
are
urgently
required
in
this
situation.
In
regard,
discovery
promising
new
anti-COVID-19
moieties
expected
from
traditional
medicine.
study
aimed
discover
phytochemicals
Cocculus
hirsutus
having
activity
via
inhibiting
main
proteases
SARS-CoV-2.
Main
(Mpro)
serve
as
a
protuberant
target
for
drug
because
it
key
enzyme
coronaviruses
and
has
pivotal
role
mediating
viral
replication
transcription
that
makes
an
attractive
target.
Recent
studies
indicated
utility
C.
treatment
disorders
like
Dengue.
Phytochemicals
were
docked
against
(6LU7,
5R7Y,
5R7Z,
5R80,
5R81,
5R82)
using
PyRx
virtual
screen
tool
studio
visualizer.
Further,
molecular
dynamics
simulations
performed
(for
100
ns)
see
conformational
stability
all
complexes.
Pharmacokinetic
properties
drug-likeness
prediction
selected
phytoconstituents
also
performed.
Betulin,
coclaurine,
quinic
acid
found
with
significant
binding
affinity
Mpro
comparison
control.
They
have
shown
stable
interactions
amino
residues
present
on
active
site
most
candidates.
These
compounds
could
be
potential
leads
development
target-specific
therapeutics
while
ethnomedicinal
uses
herb
further
needed
its
detailed
antiviral
therapeutic
exploration.Communicated
by
Ramaswamy
H.
Sarma.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 17
Published: Aug. 24, 2023
Nosocomial
infection
caused
by
Staphylococcus
epidermidis
is
one
of
the
most
widely
spread
diseases
affecting
world's
population.
No
strategies
have
been
developed
to
overcome
this
and
inhibit
its
in
immunocompromised
patients
or
with
indwelling
medical
devices.
EcpA
an
extracellular
cysteine
protease
protein
involved
biofilm
formation
on
Thus,
blocking
mechanism
may
be
viable
for
developing
a
drug
against
S.
epidermidis.
The
current
research
aimed
find
new,
potent
inhibitors
that
could
stop
from
functioning.
This
study
attempted
identify
promising
candidates
using
structure-based
virtual
screening
(SBVS)
libraries
natural
ligands.
top-scored
molecules
were
shortlisted
based
their
IC50
values
pharmacophore
properties
further
validated
through
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
studies.
We
found
five
screening,
results
indicate
these
drugs
had
highest
energy
binding
potential
towards
targets
when
compared
reference
molecule
E-64,
known
inhibitor.
In
order
evaluate
conformational
stability
protein-ligand
complexes,
molecular
dynamics
(MD)
simulations
performed
triplicate
100
ns,
revealing
significant
anticipated
at
docked
site.
Furthermore,
principal
component
analysis
free
calculations
understand
complexes.
indicated
compounds
looked
suitable
novel
pave
path
discovery
EcpA.Communicated
Ramaswamy
H.
Sarma.
3 Biotech,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(9)
Published: Aug. 23, 2022
Spike
(S)
proteins
are
an
attractive
target
as
it
mediates
the
binding
of
SARS-CoV-2
to
host
through
ACE-2
receptors.
We
hypothesize
that
screening
S
protein
sequences
all
seven
known
HCoVs
would
result
in
identification
potential
multi-epitope
vaccine
candidates
capable
conferring
immunity
against
various
HCoVs.
In
present
study,
several
machine
learning-based
in-silico
tools
were
employed
design
a
broad-spectrum
candidate
targeting
strains
human
coronaviruses.
Herein,
multiple
B-cell
epitopes
and
T-cell
(CTL
HTL)
predicted
from
Post-prediction
they
linked
together
with
adjuvant
construct
candidate.
Secondary
tertiary
structures
validated,
refined
3D-model
was
docked
immune
receptor.
The
evaluated
for
antigenicity,
allergenicity,
solubility,
its
ability
achieve
high-level
expression
bacterial
hosts.
Finally,
simulation
carried
out
evaluate
response
after
three
doses.
designed
is
antigenic
(with
or
without
adjuvant),
non-allergenic,
binds
well
TLR-3
receptor
might
elicit
diverse
strong
response.The
online
version
contains
supplementary
material
available
at
10.1007/s13205-022-03286-0.