Advancing cancer diagnosis and prognostication through deep learning mastery in breast, colon, and lung histopathology with ResoMergeNet
Computers in Biology and Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
185, P. 109494 - 109494
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
Language: Английский
PKMT-Net: A pathological knowledge-inspired multi-scale transformer network for subtype prediction of lung cancer using histopathological images
Zhilei Zhao,
No information about this author
Shuli Guo,
No information about this author
Lina Han
No information about this author
et al.
Biomedical Signal Processing and Control,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
106, P. 107742 - 107742
Published: Feb. 21, 2025
Language: Английский
A new multi-objective hyperparameter optimization algorithm for COVID-19 detection from x-ray images
Soft Computing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(19), P. 11601 - 11617
Published: July 23, 2024
Abstract
The
coronavirus
occurred
in
Wuhan
(China)
first
and
it
was
declared
a
global
pandemic.
To
detect
X-ray
images
can
be
used.
Convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
are
used
commonly
to
illness
from
images.
There
lots
of
different
alternative
deep
CNN
models
or
architectures.
find
the
best
architecture,
hyper-parameter
optimization
In
this
study,
problem
is
modeled
as
multi-objective
(MOO)
problem.
Objective
functions
multi-class
cross
entropy,
error
ratio,
complexity
network.
For
solutions
objective
functions,
made
by
NSGA-III,
NSGA-II,
R-NSGA-II,
SMS-EMOA,
MOEA/D,
proposed
Swarm
Genetic
Algorithms
(SGA).
SGA
swarm-based
algorithm
with
cross-over
process.
All
six
algorithms
run
give
Pareto
optimal
solution
sets.
When
figures
obtained
analyzed
hypervolume
values
compared,
outperforms
MOEA/D
algorithms.
It
concluded
that
better
than
others
for
COVID-19
detection
Also,
sensitivity
analysis
has
been
understand
effect
number
parameters
on
model
success.
Language: Английский
Enhancing infectious disease prediction model selection with multi-objective optimization: an empirical study
PeerJ Computer Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. e2217 - e2217
Published: July 29, 2024
As
the
pandemic
continues
to
pose
challenges
global
public
health,
developing
effective
predictive
models
has
become
an
urgent
research
topic.
This
study
aims
explore
application
of
multi-objective
optimization
methods
in
selecting
infectious
disease
prediction
and
evaluate
their
impact
on
improving
accuracy,
generalizability,
computational
efficiency.
In
this
study,
NSGA-II
algorithm
was
used
compare
selected
by
with
those
traditional
single-objective
optimization.
The
results
indicate
that
decision
tree
(DT)
extreme
gradient
boosting
regressor
(XGBoost)
through
outperform
other
terms
Compared
ridge
regression
model
methods,
XGBoost
demonstrate
significantly
lower
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE)
real
datasets.
finding
highlights
potential
advantages
balancing
multiple
evaluation
metrics.
However,
study's
limitations
suggest
future
directions,
including
improvements,
expanded
metrics,
use
more
diverse
conclusions
emphasize
theoretical
practical
significance
health
support
systems,
indicating
wide-ranging
applications
models.
Language: Английский
Pitfalls in Metaheuristics Solving Stoichiometric-Based Optimization Models for Metabolic Networks
Algorithms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(8), P. 336 - 336
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Flux
Balance
Analysis
(FBA)
is
a
constraint-based
method
that
commonly
used
to
guide
metabolites
through
restricting
pathways
often
involve
conditions
such
as
anaplerotic
cycles
like
Calvin,
reversible
or
irreversible
reactions,
and
nodes
where
metabolic
branch.
The
can
identify
the
best
for
one
course
but
fails
when
dealing
with
of
multiple
interest.
Recent
studies
on
metabolism
consider
it
more
natural
optimize
several
simultaneously
rather
than
just
one;
moreover,
they
point
out
use
metaheuristics
an
attractive
alternative
extends
FBA
tackle
objectives.
However,
literature
also
warns
techniques
must
not
be
wild.
Instead,
subject
careful
fine-tuning
selection
processes
achieve
desired
results.
This
work
analyses
impact
quality
built
using
NSGAII
MOEA/D
algorithms
novel
optimization
models;
conducts
study
two
case
studies,
pigment
biosynthesis
node
in
glutamate
microalgae
Chlorella
vulgaris,
under
three
culture
(autotrophic,
heterotrophic,
mixotrophic)
while
optimizing
intermediaries
independent
objective
functions
simultaneously.
results
show
varying
performances
between
MOEA/D,
demonstrating
model
greatly
affect
predicted
phenotypes.
Language: Английский
Method for Rail Surface Defect Detection Based on Neural Network Architecture Search
Yongzhi Min,
No information about this author
Qinglong Jing,
No information about this author
Yaxing Li
No information about this author
et al.
Measurement Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(1), P. 016027 - 016027
Published: Nov. 8, 2024
Abstract
This
study
addresses
the
inherent
limitations
of
implementing
neural
network
architecture
search
algorithms
for
rail
surface
defect
detection,
including
low
efficiency
and
oversight
edge
features
on
surface.
A
sophisticated
multi-level
framework
is
proposed
that
integrates
emphasizes
features.
The
utilizes
Z-Score
normalization
method
to
quantify
concern
samples,
combined
with
an
Edge-Loss
function
enhance
feature
recognition
capabilities.
Furthermore,
acknowledging
sensitivity
spatial
resolution
changes,
a
space
meticulously
designed.
In
cell-level
space,
combining
partial
channel
sampling
operation
pruning
employed
model
regularization.
network-level
optimal
paths
change
are
established,
allowing
screening
aggregation
at
various
levels
facilitate
adaptive
extraction
multi-scale
Experimental
outcomes
indicate
this
significantly
reduces
computational
resource
usage
by
approximately
75%
increases
mIOU
2.6%
relative
traditional
methods.
Moreover,
it
demonstrates
robust
capability
in
accurately
recognizing
defective
edges
surfaces,
thereby
substantiating
method’s
effectiveness.
Language: Английский