Surfaces,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(4), P. 364 - 379
Published: Oct. 10, 2023
Oxide
films
produced
from
plasma
electrolytic
oxidation
are
porous
in
structure.
While
they
have
some
passivating
effect
Mg
alloys,
the
pores
still
lead
to
corrosion
over
long
periods
of
exposure.
In
this
study,
spray
pyrolysis
was
used
seal
oxide
layer
developed
through
method
on
alloy
AZ31.
The
PEO
coating
acted
as
a
good
base
for
application
due
its
morphology.
Three
different
kinds
coatings
were
obtained
using
precursors:
zinc
acetate
ZnO,
phosphoric
acid
phosphate
(P),
and
mixture
sodium
ZnO+P.
performance
all
three
studied
by
performing
electrochemical
impedance
polarization
tests
samples.
Mass
loss
duration
1
week
measured
3%
NaCl
solution
immersion
gravimetry.
with
only
(P)
found
be
most
corrosion-resistant
52
times
lower
rate
50
more
potential.
chemical
composition
products
XRD
SEM-EDS
analysis.
ZnO+P
highest,
at
up
1.4
5.1
higher
than
ZnO
P,
respectively.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
483, P. 149016 - 149016
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
Biodegradable
magnesium
alloys
for
orthopedic
bone
fixation
have
been
introduced
various
fields
of
application.
The
corrosion
resistance
implants
weakens
in
physicochemical
environments
and
is
further
compromised
during
post-implantation
inflammation.
In
this
study,
Mn3O4-incorporated
plasma
electrolyte
oxidation
(PEO)
coatings
were
developed
on
Mg-Zn-Ca
substrate
through
two
approaches:
the
addition
KMnO4
salt
inclusion
Mn3O4
nanoparticles
into
composition.
Incorporating
additives
electrolytes
led
to
a
reduction
surface
porosity
an
increase
coating
thickness
both
synthesis
approaches.
electrochemical
immersion
tests
conducted
under
simulated
normal
conditions
inflammatory
conditions,
where
solutions
prepared
with
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)
hydrochloric
(HCl)
acid.
Both
studies
revealed
that
inflammation
significantly
increased
rate
uncoated
biomaterial,
escalating
from
approximately
2
mm·y-1
16
mm·y-1.
Moreover,
showed
composite
PEO
coatings,
incorporating
(MnPR-PEO),
demonstrated
superior
performance
among
all
coated
samples.
Potentiodynamic
polarization
results
indicated
substantial
current
density,
decreasing
73.9
μA·cm−2
basic
5.5
MnPR-PEO
coatings.
improved
attributed
their
catalytic
H2O2
scavenging,
suggests
promise
implants,
offering
enhanced
potential
biomedical
application
benefits.
Journal of Magnesium and Alloys,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(7), P. 2674 - 2694
Published: July 1, 2024
There
is
an
increasing
interest
in
the
development
of
Mg
alloys,
both
for
industrial
and
biomedical
applications,
due
to
their
favorable
characteristics
such
as
being
lightweight
robust.
However,
inadequate
corrosion
resistance
lack
antibacterial
properties
pose
significant
challenges
necessitating
implementation
advanced
coating
engineering
techniques.
Plasma
electrolytic
oxidation
(PEO)
has
emerged
a
preferred
technique
because
its
distinctive
successful
surface
modification
results.
there
continuous
need
further
enhancements
optimize
performance
functionalities
protective
treatments.
The
integration
layered
double
hydroxide
(LDH)
into
PEO
coatings
on
alloys
presents
promising
approach
bolstering
properties.
This
thorough
review
delves
latest
developments
integrating
LDH
corrosion-related
purposes.
It
particularly
emphasizes
improvements
resistance,
effectiveness,
photocatalytic
resulting
from
incorporation
coatings.
two
key
mechanisms
that
enhance
containing
are
anion
exchangeability
structure
pore-sealing
effect.
Moreover,
activity
with
stemmed
release
agents
stored
within
structure,
alterations
pH
levels,
photothermal
conversion
property.
Furthermore,
by
incorporating
coatings,
new
opportunities
emerge
tackling
environmental
issues
through
boosted
properties,
especially
realm
pollutant
degradation.
npj Materials Degradation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: March 7, 2025
Abstract
This
work
aims
to
develop
multilayer
coating
systems
enhance
the
long-term
corrosion
performance
of
aluminium-based
components.
The
consists
a
high-performance
ceramic
matrix
that
provides
physical
barrier
protection,
and
topcoat
layer
containing
encapsulated
Ce-based
inhibitors,
offering
active
protection
through
controlled
released
mechanisms.
Two
types
nanoparticles
were
used
for
encapsulation,
zeolite
halloysite
nanotubes,
each
with
different
release
triggers
kinetics.
Multifunctional
coatings
demonstrated
superior
compared
passive
unmodified
coatings.
Inhibitor
from
was
triggered
by
ionic
exchange
processes
changes
in
pH
associated
activity.
Smart Materials in Manufacturing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
1, P. 100022 - 100022
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
With
promising
mechanical
property
and
biodegradability,
magnesium
(Mg)
alloys
are
considered
as
the
potential
candidates
in
biomedical
application.
Rapid
degradation
of
Mg
compromises
performance
interfacial
bioactivity,
hindering
clinical
adoption.
Deposition
a
surface
coating
is
an
effective
technique
to
improve
corrosion
protection
bio-efficacy
implants.
Because
natural
degradability
corrosion,
inevitably
damaged
complex
physiological
environment.
Therefore,
it
essential
form
self-healing
that
can
repair
damage
restore
stable
structure
functions
alloys.
This
paper
reviews
recent
advances
technology
related
properties
including
biodegradation
behavior,
self-repairing
activity,
biocompatibility,
other
biological
effects,
healing
mechanism
discussed.
Self-healing
coatings
suitable
for
include
conversion
coatings,
encapsulation
multilayered
their
vitro
vivo
reviewed
by
focusing
on
drug-controlled
prolonged
release,
sterilization,
cytocompatibility,
osteogenesis,
hemocompatibility,
angiogenesis.
review
aims
at
providing
guidance
future
research
development
practical
Journal of Materials Research and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30, P. 3021 - 3033
Published: April 8, 2024
This
work
discussed
the
influences
of
voltage
on
microstructure
and
corrosion
resistance
micro-arc
oxidation
(MAO)
coating
developed
Mg-2Zn-0.3Ca
(ZX20)
alloys.
The
MAO
coatings
ZX20
alloy
surface
consist
MgO
Mg2SiO4
compounds.
They
feature
two
layers,
namely
a
porous
outer
layer
dense
inner
layer.
Higher
forms
thicker
alloy,
meanwhile,
larger
diameter
micropores
more
thermal
micro-cracks
are
generated
in
coating.
obtained
at
400V
has
largest
thickness
(5.98±0.23
μm),
(1.02±0.64
most
cracks
amount
Mg2SiO4.
300V
contact
angle
value
highest
bonding
strength.
During
immersion
corrosion,
corrosive
ions
such
as
Cl-
can
enter
react
with
to
generate
Mg(OH)2,
resulting
dissolution
With
prolong
time,
local
form
weak
site
coating,
speeding
up
corrosion.
While,
containing
chemically
stable
less
defect,
providing
an
effective
physical
barrier
for
substrate
enhancing
alloy.
coated
exhibits
lowest
degradation
rate
(PH=0.13
mm·y-1)
due
its
layer,
well
having
APL Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(2)
Published: April 17, 2024
As
a
primary
malignant
bone
cancer,
osteosarcoma
(OS)
poses
great
threat
to
human
health
and
is
still
huge
challenge
for
clinicians.
At
present,
surgical
resection
the
main
treatment
strategy
OS.
However,
intervention
will
result
in
large
defect,
some
tumor
cells
remaining
around
excised
tissue
often
lead
recurrence
metastasis
of
Biomedical
Mg-based
materials
have
been
widely
employed
as
orthopedic
implants
defect
reconstruction,
and,
especially,
they
can
eradicate
residual
OS
due
antitumor
activities
their
degradation
products.
Nevertheless,
fast
corrosion
rate
Mg
alloys
has
greatly
limited
application
scope
biomedical
field,
improvement
resistance
impair
effects,
which
mainly
arise
from
rapid
corrosion.
Hence,
it
vital
balance
alloys.
The
presented
review
systematically
discussed
potential
mechanisms
three
products
Moreover,
several
strategies
simultaneously
enhance
anticorrosion
properties
effects
were
also
proposed.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(3), P. 723 - 723
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
As
one
of
the
lightest
metallic
structural
materials,
magnesium
(Mg)
alloys
possess
numerous
distinctive
properties
and
are
utilized
across
a
broad
spectrum
applications.
However,
poor
corrosion
resistance
Mg
limits
their
application.
Micro-arc
oxidation
(MAO)
is
an
effective
surface
treatment
method
that
enhances
alloys.
Nevertheless,
intrinsic
porous
structure
MAO
coatings
hinders
significant
improvement
in
resistance.
Research
indicates
pre-
post-treatment
processes
associated
with
markedly
enhance
densification
oxide
coatings,
thereby
improving
overall
performance.
This
paper
aims
to
provide
comprehensive
review
analysis
effects
various
processes,
highlighting
key
advancements
research
gaps
on
An
in-depth
crucial
role
pre-treatment
optimizing
interfacial
bonding
enhancing
coating
density
conducted
using
electrochemical
testing
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM).
Finally,
future
development
discussed.