Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 21, 2021
Abstract
The
virus
SARS-CoV-2
has
created
a
situation
of
global
emergency
all
over
the
world
from
last
few
months.
We
are
witnessing
helpless
due
to
COVID-19
as
no
vaccine
or
drug
is
effective
against
disease.
In
present
study,
we
have
tested
repurposing
efficacy
some
currently
used
combination
drugs
COVID-19.
tried
understand
mechanism
action
repurposed
drugs:Favipiravir
(F),
Hydroxychloroquine
(H)
and
Oseltamivir
(O).
ADME
analysis
suggested
strong
inhibitory
possibility
F,
H,
O
towards
receptor
protein
3CL
pro
virus.
binding
affinity,
number
hydrogen
bond
interaction
between
inhibitor,
lower
inhibition
constant
computed
molecular
docking
validated
better
complexation
F
+
H
O:3CL
combination.
Various
thermodynamical
output
Molecular
dynamics
(MD)
simulations
like
potential
energy
(E
g
),
temperature
(T),
density,
pressure,
SASA
energy,
energies,
Gibbs
free
(ΔG
bind
)
etc.,
also
favored
CoV-2
protease.
Our
in-silico
results
recommended
candidature
Favipiravir,
lead
inhibitor
for
targeting
infections.
Translational Neurodegeneration,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: April 30, 2021
Abstract
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD)
has
emerged
as
a
key
comorbidity
of
coronavirus
2019
(COVID-19)
caused
by
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus-2
(SARS-CoV-2).
The
morbidity
and
mortality
COVID-19
are
elevated
in
AD
due
to
multiple
pathological
changes
patients
such
the
excessive
expression
viral
receptor
angiotensin
converting
enzyme
2
pro-inflammatory
molecules,
various
complications
including
diabetes,
lifestyle
alterations
AD,
drug-drug
interactions.
Meanwhile,
also
been
reported
cause
neurologic
symptoms
cognitive
impairment
that
may
ultimately
result
probably
through
invasion
SARS-CoV-2
into
central
nervous
system,
COVID-19-induced
inflammation,
long-term
hospitalization
delirium,
post-COVID-19
syndrome.
In
addition,
crisis
worsens
behavioral
uninfected
poses
new
challenges
for
prevention.
this
review,
we
first
introduce
pathogenesis
AD.
Next,
provide
comprehensive
discussion
on
aggravating
effects
underlying
mechanisms
from
molecular
social
levels.
We
highlight
influence
function,
propose
possible
routes
brain
potential
impairment.
Last,
summarize
negative
impacts
pandemic
dementia
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(3), P. 2146 - 2146
Published: Jan. 25, 2023
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD)
is
a
life-changing
condition
whose
etiology
explained
by
several
hypotheses.
Recently,
new
virus
contributed
to
the
evidence
of
viral
involvement
in
AD:
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus
2
(SARS-CoV-2),
which
causes
COVID-19
disease.
AD
was
found
be
one
most
common
comorbidities,
and
it
increase
mortality
from
this
as
well.
Moreover,
patients
were
observed
present
with
distinct
clinical
features
COVID-19,
delirium
being
prevalent
group.
The
SARS-CoV-2
enters
host
cells
through
angiotensin-converting
enzyme
(ACE2)
receptor.
ACE2
overexpressed
brains
AD,
thus
increases
invasion.
Furthermore,
inhibition
receptor
may
also
decrease
brain-derived
neurotrophic
factor
(BDNF),
contributing
neurodegeneration.
ApoE
ε4
allele,
risk
facilitate
entry
into
cells.
neuroinflammation
oxidative
stress
existing
enhance
inflammatory
response
associated
COVID-19.
pandemic
social
distancing
measures
negatively
affected
mental
health,
cognitive
function,
neuro-psychiatric
symptoms
patients.
This
review
comprehensively
covers
links
between
disease,
including
presentation,
molecular
mechanisms,
effects
distancing.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
70(16), P. 5228 - 5236
Published: April 12, 2022
Choline
is
an
important
factor
for
regulating
human
health
and
widely
present
in
various
foods.
In
this
work,
a
sensor
strategy
based
on
choline
oxidase-integrated
copper(II)
metal-organic
framework
with
peroxidase-like
activity
constructed
one-step
cascade
detection
of
choline.
The
can
avoid
intermediate
product
transferring
general
multi-step
reactions,
the
multi-enzyme
activities
be
well
exerted
under
one
condition,
thus
exhibiting
excellent
catalytic
enhanced
stability.
integrated
system,
catalyzed
by
ChOx
to
produce
betaine
H2O2,
which
eventually
got
converted
hydroxyl
radicals
peroxidase
nanozyme,
oxidized
chromogenic
substrate
ABTS,
produced
observable
absorption
peak
at
420
nm.
A
new
method
was
established
showed
satisfactory
linear
relationship
6-300
μM,
has
been
used
analysis
milk.
Journal of Personalized Medicine,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 29 - 29
Published: Jan. 2, 2022
The
current
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic,
caused
by
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
(SARS-CoV)-2,
is
affecting
every
aspect
of
global
society,
including
public
healthcare
systems,
medical
care
access,
and
the
economy.
Although
tract
primarily
affected
SARS-CoV-2,
emerging
evidence
suggests
that
virus
may
also
reach
central
nervous
system
(CNS),
leading
to
several
neurological
issues.
In
particular,
people
with
a
diagnosis
Alzheimer’s
(AD)
are
vulnerable
group
at
high
risk
contracting
COVID-19,
develop
more
forms
worse
outcomes,
death.
Therefore,
understanding
shared
links
between
COVID-19
AD
could
aid
development
therapeutic
strategies
against
both.
Herein,
we
reviewed
common
factors
potential
pathogenetic
mechanisms
might
contribute
acceleration
neurodegenerative
processes
in
patients
infected
SARS-CoV-2.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
7(11), P. e08429 - e08429
Published: Nov. 1, 2021
The
spectroscopic
analysis
such
as
FT-IR,
FT-Raman,
UV-Vis
and
NMR
are
conducted
for
the
synthesized
molecule
by
both
experimental
theoretical
approach.
computations
were
achieved
DFT
method
with
B3LYP
functional
6-311
++
G
(d,
P)
basis
set.
Firstly
geometrical
parameters
obtained
compared
related
parameters.
Experimental
FT-IR
FT-Raman
spectra
of
title
have
been
acquired.
vibrational
is
assignments
concerned
to
observed
bands
mentioned
through
potential
energy
distribution
(PED).
GIAO
was
employed
results
chemical
shifts.
In
accumulation
these
analyses
NLO,
NBO,
FMO
MEP
understand
nature
molecule.
ELF
LOL
performed.
drug
likeness
molecular
docking
studies
also
conducted.
potency
inhibition
against
MPRO
PLPRO
receptors
has
performed
using
studies.