Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: April 8, 2022
The
Ras-specific
guanine
nucleotide
exchange
factors
Son
of
Sevenless
(SOS)
regulates
Ras
activation
by
converting
inactive
GDP-bound
to
active
GTP-bound
states.
catalytic
activity
is
further
allosterically
regulated
GTP−Ras
bound
a
distal
site
through
positive
feedback
loop.
To
address
the
mechanism
underlying
long-range
allosteric
K-Ras4B
an
additional
GTP–Ras
SOS,
we
employed
molecular
dynamics
simulation
G13D
•SOS
cat
complex
with
and
without
.
We
found
that
binding
GTP−K-Ras4B
enhanced
affinity
between
SOS
,
forming
more
stable
conformational
state.
peeling
away
switch
I
from
facilitated
dissociation
GDP,
thereby
contributing
increased
rate.
community
networks
showed
stronger
edge
connection
upon
binding,
which
represented
interaction
Moreover,
transmitted
signaling
pathways
though
Cdc25
domain
regulatory
site.
This
study
may
provide
in-depth
for
abnormal
regulation
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
42(20), P. 11115 - 11132
Published: Sept. 23, 2023
The
pseudokinase
domain
(JH2)
of
the
protein
tyrosine
kinase
(Janus
2,
JAK2)
regulates
activity
a
(JH1)
in
JAK2,
which
is
further
affected
by
mutations
JH2.
In
this
work,
Gaussian
accelerated
molecular
dynamics
(GaMD)
simulations
followed
construction
free
energy
landscapes
(FELs)
and
principal
component
analysis
(PCA)
were
performed
to
study
effect
two
V617F
V617F/E596A
on
conformations
ATP-bound
dynamic
analyses
reveal
that
affect
structural
flexibility
correlated
motions
JH2,
meanwhile
also
change
behavior
P-loop
αC-helix
information
from
FELs
unveils
induce
less
states
than
JH2
WT
one.
interaction
networks
uncover
salt
bridge
interactions
ATP
with
K581,
K677
R715
alter
hydrogen
bonding
(HBIs)
changes
ATP-JH2
caused
turn
generate
regulations
JH1.
This
work
expected
provide
significant
theoretical
helps
for
deeply
understanding
function
drug
design
toward
JAK2.Communicated
Ramaswamy
H.
Sarma.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(3), P. 645 - 645
Published: Jan. 30, 2024
The
HRAS
protein
is
considered
a
critical
target
for
drug
development
in
cancers.
It
vital
effective
to
understand
the
effects
of
mutations
on
binding
GTP
and
GDP
HRAS.
We
conducted
Gaussian
accelerated
molecular
dynamics
(GaMD)
simulations
free
energy
landscape
(FEL)
calculations
investigate
impacts
two
(A59E
K117R)
conformational
states
switch
domain.
Our
findings
demonstrate
that
these
not
only
modify
flexibility
domains,
but
also
affect
correlated
motions
domains.
Furthermore,
significantly
disrupt
dynamic
behavior
leading
change
Additionally,
impact
domain’s
interactions,
including
their
hydrogen
bonding
with
ligands
electrostatic
interactions
magnesium
ions.
Since
domains
are
crucial
effectors,
any
alterations
or
will
undoubtedly
activity
This
research
provides
valuable
information
design
drugs
targeting
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: June 23, 2022
The
adhesion
G
protein–coupled
receptor
(aGPCR)
GPR126/ADGRG6
plays
an
important
role
in
several
physiological
functions,
such
as
myelination
or
peripheral
nerve
repair.
This
renders
the
attractive
pharmacological
target.
GPR126
is
a
mechano-sensor
that
translates
binding
of
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
molecules
to
its
N
terminus
into
metabotropic
intracellular
signal.
To
date,
structural
requirements
and
character
forces
needed
for
this
ECM-mediated
activation
are
largely
unknown.
In
study,
we
provide
information
by
combining
classic
second-messenger
detection
with
single-cell
atomic
force
microscopy.
We
established
monoclonal
antibody
targeting
stimulate
compared
it
through
known
ECM
ligands,
collagen
IV
laminin
211.
As
each
ligand
uses
distinct
mode
action,
can
be
regarded
allosteric
module
fine-tune
context-specific
manner.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
42(6), P. 3010 - 3018
Published: June 22, 2023
Protein
kinase,
membrane-associated
tyrosine/threonine
1
(PKMYT1),
a
member
of
the
WEE
family
and
responsible
for
regulation
CDK1
phosphorylation,
has
been
considered
promising
therapeutic
target
cancer
therapy.
However,
highly
structural
conservation
ATP-binding
sites
poses
challenge
to
design
selective
inhibitors
PKMYT1.
Here,
molecular
docking,
multiple
microsecond-length
dynamics
(MD)
simulations
end-point
free
energy
calculations
were
performed
uncover
mechanism
binding
selectivity
RP-6306
toward
PKMYT1
over
its
homologous
kinase
WEE1.
The
specificity
reported
in
previous
experimental
bioassays
was
clarified
by
MD
calculations.
Further,
prediction
indicated
that
largely
derived
from
difference
protein-ligand
electrostatic
interactions.
per-residue
decomposition
suggested
non-conserved
gatekeeper
residue
hinge
domain
PKMYT1/WEE1,
Thr187/Asn376,
is
critical
factor
In
addition,
water-mediated
hydrogen
bond
formed
between
Gly191
at
PKMYT1/RP-6306
complex,
which
absent
WEE1/RP-6306
complex.
This
study
expected
offer
useful
information
more
potent
inhibitors.Communicated
Ramaswamy
H.
Sarma
Journal of Biological Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 108530 - 108530
Published: April 1, 2025
The
glucagon
receptor
is
dysregulated
in
metabolic
disorders.
Recent
drug
discovery
has
shown
that
agonists
for
the
might
be
more
promising
as
therapeutics.
Allosteric
modulation
may
pave
an
alternative
way
to
initiate
responses
are
required
target
these
Here,
we
investigated
allosteric
communication
mechanisms
within
using
molecular
dynamics
simulations
on
five
states.
Results
highlighted
extracellular
domain
dynamic
absence
of
orthosteric
agonist.
In
presence
a
partial
agonist,
observed
increased
flexibility
N-terminus
compared
full
agonist
bound
receptor.
Class
B
GPCR
microswitches
showed
repacking
going
from
inactive
active
state,
allowing
G
protein
coupling.
and
protein-bound
Gαs
both
translational
rotational
movement
N-terminus,
core
α5-helix,
thereby
forming
key
interactions
between
Lastly,
region
coupling
was
strongest
intracellular
negative
modulator-bound
agonist-bound
protein-free
state.
residue
positions
predicted
play
significant
role
mechanism
overlap
with
disease
associated
mutations.
Overall,
our
study
provides
insights
into
class
which
sets
foundation
future
design
potential
modulators
targeting
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 1856 - 1856
Published: Sept. 2, 2022
Adhesion
G-protein-coupled
receptors
(aGPCRs)-a
major
family
of
GPCRs-play
critical
roles
in
the
regulation
tissue
development
and
cancer
progression.
The
orphan
receptor
GPR97,
activated
by
glucocorticoid
stress
hormones,
is
a
prototypical
aGPCR.
Although
it
has
been
established
that
palmitoylation
C-terminal
Go
protein
essential
for
Go's
efficient
engagement
with
active
detailed
allosteric
mechanism
remains
to
be
clarified.
Hence,
we
performed
extensive
large-scale
molecular
dynamics
(MD)
simulations
GPR97-Go
complex
presence
or
absence
palmitoylation.
conformational
landscapes
analyzed
Markov
state
models
revealed
overall
conformation
GPR97
preferred
fully
when
interacting
palmitoylated
protein.
Structural
energetic
analyses
indicated
can
allosterically
stabilize
residues
ligand-binding
pocket
increase
affinity
ligand
GPR97.
Furthermore,
community
network
analysis
suggests
not
only
strengthens
internal
interactions
between
Gαo
Gβγ,
but
also
enhances
coupling
Our
study
provides
mechanistic
insights
into
aGPCRs
via
post-translational
modifications
protein,
offers
guidance
future
drug
design
aGPCRs.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
27(17), P. 5596 - 5596
Published: Aug. 30, 2022
The
conformational
changes
in
switch
domains
significantly
affect
the
activity
of
NRAS.
Gaussian-accelerated
molecular
dynamics
(GaMD)
simulations
three
separate
replicas
were
performed
to
decipher
effects
G13D,
Q16R,
and
C118S
on
transformation
GDP-bound
analyses
root-mean-square
fluctuations
cross-correlation
maps
indicated
that
structural
flexibility
motion
modes
involved
binding
NRAS
effectors
are
highly
altered
by
Q61R,
C118Smutations.
free
energy
landscapes
(FELs)
suggested
mutations
induce
more
energetic
states
than
WT
lead
high
disorder
domains.
FELs
also
different
numbers
sodium
ions
entering
GDP
regions
compensate
for
electrostatic
environments
caused
mutations,
especially
G13D.
GDP-residue
interactions
revealed
was
attributable
unstable
hydrogen
bonds
between
two
residues,
V29
D30.
This
work
is
expected
provide
information
basis
can
aid
deeply
understanding
target
roles
anticancer
treatment.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(24), P. 8651 - 8677
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Dualsteric
modulators
are
praised
for
a
balance
of
potency
and
selectivity,
overcoming
drug
resistance,
function
bias,
an
easy
scheme
partial
agonist.
It
could
also
be
used
to
design
fluorescent
tracers
study
protein
conformations.