Sarcopenia in type 2 Diabetes mellitus among Asian populations: prevalence and risk factors based on AWGS- 2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons

M Yogesh,

Monika Patel,

Rohankumar Gandhi

et al.

BMC Endocrine Disorders, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: April 17, 2025

Language: Английский

Pathogenesis and comprehensive treatment strategies of sarcopenia in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus DOI Creative Commons
Yang Hou,

Jia Xiang,

Bo Wang

et al.

Frontiers in Endocrinology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14

Published: Jan. 8, 2024

Sarcopenia and diabetes are two age-related diseases that common in the elderly population, have a serious effect on their general health quality of life. refers to progressive loss muscle mass, strength function, whereas is chronic disease characterized by elevated blood sugar levels. The comorbidity sarcopenia particularly concerning, as people with higher risk developing due combination insulin resistance, inflammation reduced physical activity. In contrast, destroyed control exacerbated development diabetes, leading occurrence variety complications. Fortunately, there number effective treatment strategies for diabetes. Physical exercise balanced diet enough protein nutrients been proved enhance muscular this population. Additionally, pharmacological therapies lifestyle changes can optimize control, which prevent further improve overall outcomes. This review aims summarize pathogenesis comprehensive patients type 2 help healthcare professionals recognize intimate connection provide new vision its complications Through early identification treatment, it possible function life sarcopenia.

Language: Английский

Citations

23

Residents’ future residential preference and its affecting factors in the rapid urbanization zone of rural China from a family life cycle perspective DOI Creative Commons
Mengke Zhang, Yan Tong, Yuhang Ge

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: June 14, 2024

Abstract Understanding farmers’ future residential preferences and the factors affecting these choices is crucial for tackling issues related to hollow village management rural planning. Despite limited research on role of family life cycle, this study explores how characteristics household head, livelihood strategies, resource availability shape preferences. Data were collected from 777 households in China’s main grain-producing area. The findings reveal that 52.90% prefer stay their current residences. Other favored options are elderly care facilities (13.90%), living with children (12.36%), ancestral homes (11.68%). cycle significantly affects ( p < 0.01), changes structure age leading different choices. Specifically, initial (71.29%), burden (70.32%), stable stages (40.14%) residences, while those maintenance empty-nest opt children’s residences (22.22% 16.96%, respectively) or (30.00% 33.93%). Meanwhile, age, health, income, land ownership also markedly influence choice residence. Recommendations include educational programs residents, improving older individuals’ adaptability changes, creating more employment opportunities, enhancing medical infrastructural services sustainable development.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Prevalence and Determinants of Sarcopenia Among Older Adults in India: Insights From the Longitudinal Aging Study in India DOI Open Access
Abhijith Rajaram Rao, Manjusha Bhagwasia, Vishwajeet Singh

et al.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 30, 2025

Sarcopenia, characterized by declining muscle mass and function, is a growing concern among India's aging population. This study investigates sarcopenia's prevalence determinants using the nationally representative LASI dataset. analysis included 26,780 community-dwelling adults aged 60 above, with informed consent obtained from all participants. Sarcopenia was defined Asian Working Group for (AWGS) 2019 criteria. Demographic, socioeconomic, health, geriatric factors, including age, sex, living arrangements, economic status, comorbidities, syndromes, were examined. Multinomial logistic regression used to analyze associations sarcopenia severe sarcopenia, results expressed as relative risk ratios (RRR) 95% confidence intervals (CI). The of 43.6% (n = 11,665), 19.4% 5202) had sarcopenia. Sociodemographic factors significantly associated being widowed (RRR: 1.24, CI: 1.12-1.37 sarcopenia; RRR: 1.82, 1.64-2.03 sarcopenia) or divorced 1.68, 1.12-2.54 sarcopenia). Additionally, higher BMI education level lower Among joint bone diseases linked both 1.21, 1.07-1.35) 1.4, 1.23-1.58), while hypertension 1.22, 1.1-1.36), chronic lung disease 1.02-1.44), cerebrovascular accident 1.5, 1.09-2.08) specifically Geriatric syndromes such tooth loss, impaired vision hearing, history falls, depression increased reveals significant between various sociodemographic in older India, suggesting potential areas targeted intervention. However, further longitudinal studies are needed validate these findings clarify causal relationships observed associations.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Sarcopenia and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Evaluation, Pathophysiological Links, and Management Strategies DOI Creative Commons
Jayabhanu Kanwar

IntechOpen eBooks, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 19, 2025

Sarcopenia refers to the rapid loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength, which can result in serious consequences such as falls, fractures, a higher risk mortality. The prevalence sarcopenia is observed be twice high individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Notably, there bidirectional relationship between mellitus, where each condit‑‑ion exacerbate progression other. Overlapping pathophysiological mechanisms, insulin resistance, inflammation, oxidative stress, accumulation advanced glycation end products, mitochondrial dysfunction, myosteatosis, aging process itself contribute development both conditions. A few treatments, myostatin antagonists, testosterone supplementation, selective androgen receptor modulators have been explored, but many remain experimental or clinical trial stages. cornerstone management involves nutritional intervention foods rich protein, essential amino acids, vitamin D, omega-3 fatty acids. Additionally, incorporating regular physical activity, particularly resistance exercises, minimizing sedentary behavior are key components for sarcopenia.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Sarcopenia in type 2 Diabetes mellitus among Asian populations: prevalence and risk factors based on AWGS- 2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons

M Yogesh,

Monika Patel,

Rohankumar Gandhi

et al.

BMC Endocrine Disorders, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: April 17, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0