Solar Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 262, P. 111837 - 111837
Published: Aug. 4, 2023
Language: Английский
Desalination, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 568, P. 116999 - 116999
Published: Sept. 28, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
76
Desalination, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 567, P. 116985 - 116985
Published: Sept. 14, 2023
In recent decades, problems related to fresh water has become a very important issue for humans. Small-scale desalination (SSD) systems, besides large-scale (LSD) fulfil an role in meeting freshwater demand by eliminating the cost of transmission and have advantage treating on-site. this study, first time, comprehensive review previous studies been carried out on SSD systems (less than 25 m3/d production). These are powered using renewable, non-renewable or hybrid sources energy, incorporating different treatment technologies such as: reverse osmosis (RO); electro dialysis (ED); capacitive deionization (CDI); membrane (MD); humidification–dehumidification processes (HDH); multi-effect (MED); technologies, including combination RO-UF, RO-ED RO-MED. The advantages drawbacks that operate fossil fuels renewable energy (RE) studied, considering membrane, evaporation salinity features. Among these, solar-based most popular. Accordingly, numerous RO, ED, MD, HDH MED solar-SSD compared terms their productivity, consumption produced water. Attention also paid via wind, geothermal, tidal energies. It determined RO system holds largest market share both (25 %) (40 systems. addition, comparison low-cost LSD shows economically competitive with outlook future use is likely decrease, except areas where costs low. increase, solely wind geothermal will be replaced
Language: Английский
Citations
69
Process Safety and Environmental Protection, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 178, P. 494 - 510
Published: Aug. 22, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
66
Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1, P. 100002 - 100002
Published: Feb. 5, 2024
The rapid increase in population growth and subsequent urbanization industrialization has led to a global water demand. Hence, due the challenges associated with accessing fresh water, desalination is increasingly being adopted meet About 61% of world's capacity made up seawater desalination, whilst 30% brackish desalination. Half accounted for by membrane which mostly uses reverse osmosis remaining half primarily utilized thermal multi-stage flash distillation multi-effect distillation. Although plays an indisputable role providing steady supply regions where freshwater resources are limited, it diverse effects on environment. Depending type feed-water used, method employed, how waste brine managed, process distinct variable environmental consequences. aim this review was provide comprehensive information technologies their impacts. To achieve this, current demand production were analyzed. This contains important understanding choosing environmentally friendly provision sustainable supply.
Language: Английский
Citations
38
Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(26)
Published: May 5, 2024
Abstract Recent advances in solar‐driven interfacial evaporation (SDIE) have led to high rates that open promising avenues for practical utilization freshwater production and industrial application pollutant nutrient concentration, resource recovery. Breakthroughs overcoming the theoretical limitation of 2D allowed developing systems with rates. This study presents a comprehensive review various evaporator designs achieved pure beyond 4 kg m −2 h −1 , including structural material allowing rapid evaporation, passive 3D designs, coupled alternative energy sources wind joule heating. The operational mechanisms each design are outlined together discussion on current benefits areas improvement. overarching challenges encountered by SDIE concerning feasibility direct integration into contemporary settings assessed, issues relating sustaining elevated under diverse environmental conditions addressed.
Language: Английский
Citations
23
Energies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(18), P. 6579 - 6579
Published: Sept. 13, 2023
Globally, solar energy has become a major contributor to the rapid adoption of renewable energy. Significant savings have resulted from widespread utilization in industrial, residential, and commercial divisions. This review article comprises research conducted over past 15 years (2008–2023), utilizing comprehensive collection 163 references. Significantly, considerable focus is directed towards period 2020 2023, encompassing an extensive investigation into latest developments panel technology civil engineering. The examines incorporation panels building designs addresses installation-related structural considerations. In addition, present applications terms innovative infrastructure development panels, such as photovoltaic parking lot canopies noise barriers, which contribute improved efficiency. It also emphasizes their role water management systems, including treatment plants, pumping irrigation energy-efficient desalination technologies, promoting sustainable practices. this study how been incorporated urban planning, smart cities public parks, thereby transforming landscapes greener alternatives. examined use materials, façade systems solar-powered envelope solutions, demonstrating versatility construction industry. explores diverse energy, promotes practices various industries. Owing ongoing research, holds great promise for cleaner future.
Language: Английский
Citations
36
Renewable Energy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 225, P. 120256 - 120256
Published: March 4, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
13
Process Safety and Environmental Protection, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 190, P. 1324 - 1354
Published: Aug. 6, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
11
RSC Advances, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(8), P. 5751 - 5765
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Desalination by photovoltaic thermal (PVT)-driven forward osmosis (FO) and membrane distillation (MD) stands out for its lower operational costs reduced carbon emissions. However, the feasibility of a pilot-scale PVT-driven FO-MD system remains unexplored, which is crucial industrialization. This study introduces pilot PVT-FO-MD desalination designed simultaneous water electricity production. The aims to assess process, evaluate costs, explore potential industrial applications. While PVT collectors have higher than standard PV panels, they offer improved electrical efficiency additional power generation, making them more efficient overall. optimal design was tested using saline with concentration 10 000 mg per liter NaCl draw solute 1 molarity. produces 172.1 kW h energy, 93.9 269 L daily. FO flux varies between 8.13 8.29 LMH, while MD fluctuates 2.72 4.25 LMH throughout year. Using average yearly weather data, 33 872 65 846 106.84 m3 annually. Increasing unit size boosts production 126.47 project requires an initial capital investment 212 741.38 USD. return on 11.84%, breakeven point at nine years. net present value turns positive just before end project's lifetime 10% interest rate. Although this type has not yet been commercialized, further studies are recommended enhance market competitiveness.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Solar Energy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 292, P. 113441 - 113441
Published: March 30, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1