Chloride ions in health and disease
Bioscience Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
44(5)
Published: April 4, 2024
Chloride
is
a
key
anion
involved
in
cellular
physiology
by
regulating
its
homeostasis
and
rheostatic
processes.
Changes
Cl-
concentration
result
differential
regulation
of
functions
such
as
transcription
translation,
post-translation
modifications,
cell
cycle
proliferation,
volume,
pH
levels.
In
intracellular
compartments,
modulates
the
function
lysosomes,
mitochondria,
endosomes,
phagosomes,
nucleus,
endoplasmic
reticulum.
extracellular
fluid
(ECF),
present
blood/plasma
interstitial
compartments.
A
reduction
levels
ECF
can
volume
contraction.
physiological
principal
compensatory
ion
for
movement
major
cations
Na+,
K+,
Ca2+.
Over
past
25
years,
we
have
increased
our
understanding
signaling
mediated
Cl-,
which
has
helped
molecular
metabolic
changes
observed
pathologies
with
altered
Here,
review
various
organs
channels
responsible
transportation,
recent
information
on
roles.
Language: Английский
Microbial molecules, metabolites, and malignancy
Neoplasia,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
60, P. 101128 - 101128
Published: Jan. 18, 2025
Language: Английский
Using Zebrafish to Study the Mechanisms That Underlie Down Syndrome
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Semi-supervised meta-learning elucidates understudied molecular interactions
You Wu,
No information about this author
Li Xie,
No information about this author
Yang Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Communications Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Sept. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
ZBTB11 Depletion Targets Metabolic Vulnerabilities in K-Ras Inhibitor Resistant PDAC
Nathan L. Tran,
No information about this author
Jiewei Jiang,
No information about this author
Min Ma
No information about this author
et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 21, 2024
Over
95%
of
pancreatic
ductal
adenocarcinomas
(PDAC)
harbor
oncogenic
mutations
in
K-Ras.
Upon
treatment
with
K-Ras
inhibitors,
PDAC
cancer
cells
undergo
metabolic
reprogramming
towards
an
oxidative
phosphorylation-dependent,
drug-resistant
state.
However,
direct
inhibition
complex
I
is
poorly
tolerated
patients
due
to
on-target
induction
peripheral
neuropathy.
In
this
work,
we
develop
molecular
glue
degraders
against
ZBTB11,
a
C
Language: Английский
Chemical proteomics accelerates the target discovery of natural products
Biochemical Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
230, P. 116609 - 116609
Published: Nov. 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Best practices for managing and disseminating resources and outreach and evaluating the impact of the IDG Consortium
Drug Discovery Today,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(5), P. 103953 - 103953
Published: March 18, 2024
The
Illuminating
the
Druggable
Genome
(IDG)
consortium
generated
reagents,
biological
model
systems,
data,
informatic
databases,
and
computational
tools.
Resource
Dissemination
Outreach
Center
(RDOC)
played
a
central
administrative
role,
organized
internal
meetings,
fostered
collaboration,
coordinated
consortium-wide
efforts.
RDOC
developed
deployed
Management
System
(RMS)
to
enable
efficient
workflows
for
collecting,
accessing,
validating,
registering,
publishing
resource
metadata.
IDG
policies
repositories
standardized
representations
of
resources
were
established,
adopting
FAIR
(findable,
accessible,
interoperable,
reusable)
principles.
also
metrics
impact.
initiatives
included
digital
content,
Protein
Illumination
Timeline
(representing
milestones
in
generating
data
reagents),
Target
Watch
publication
series,
e-IDG
Symposium
leveraging
social
media
platforms.
Language: Английский
Endolysosomal processing of neuron-derived signaling lipids regulates autophagy and lipid droplet degradation in astrocytes
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Abstract
Astrocytes
support
brain
metabolism
by
processing,
storing,
and
appropriating
metabolites.
Dynamic
regulation
of
metabolic
activities
in
astrocytes
is
critical
to
meeting
the
demands
other
cells.
During
neuronal
stress,
lipid
metabolites
are
transferred
from
neurons
astrocytes,
where
they
stored
droplets
(LDs).
However,
it
not
clear
whether
how
neuron-derived
lipids
trigger
adaptation
astrocytes.
Here,
we
uncover
an
endolysosomal
function
that
mediates
a
neuron-astrocyte
transcellular
signaling
paradigm.
We
identify
Tweety
homolog
1
(TTYH1)
as
astrocyte-enriched
transmembrane
protein
localized
endolysosomes,
facilitates
autophagic
flux
droplet
(LD)
degradation.
Astrocyte-specific
deletion
Ttyh1
mice
loss
TTYH1
ortholog
Drosophila
lead
accumulation
neutral
lipids.
Computational
experimental
evidence
suggests
clearance
ceramide
1-phosphate
(C1P),
sphingolipid
dampens
LD
breakdown
mouse
human
found
inflammatory
cytokine
IL-1β
induces
upregulation
C1P
biosynthesis.
Concurrently,
secreted
cause
impairment
Whereas
deficiency
exacerbates
catabolic
blockage,
inhibiting
synthesis
restores
normalizes
contents
Thus,
rely
on
mitigate
effects
Taken
together,
our
findings
reveal
neuron-initiated
paradigm
culminates
Language: Английский
Unlocking precision medicine: Innovative strategies for druggable target identification and therapeutic enhancement
Yang Liao,
No information about this author
Zhangle Wei,
No information about this author
Hangwei Xu
No information about this author
et al.
Precision medication.,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
1(1), P. 16 - 29
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Model Agnostic Semi-Supervised Meta-Learning Elucidates Understudied Out-of-distribution Molecular Interactions
You Wu,
No information about this author
Li Xie,
No information about this author
Yang Liu
No information about this author
et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 20, 2023
Many
biological
problems
are
understudied
due
to
experimental
limitations
and
human
biases.
Although
deep
learning
is
promising
in
accelerating
scientific
discovery,
its
power
compromises
when
applied
with
scarcely
labeled
data
distribution
shifts.
We
developed
a
semi-supervised
meta
framework
-
Meta
Model
Agnostic
Pseudo
Label
Learning
(MMAPLE)
address
these
challenges
by
effectively
exploring
out-of-distribution
(OOD)
unlabeled
transfer
fails.
The
of
MMAPLE
demonstrated
multiple
applications:
predicting
OOD
drug-target
interactions,
hidden
metabolite-enzyme
interspecies
microbiome
metabolite-human
receptor
where
chemicals
or
proteins
unseen
dramatically
different
from
those
training
data.
achieves
11%
242%
improvement
the
prediction-recall
on
benchmarks
over
baseline
models.
Using
MMAPLE,
we
reveal
novel
metabolite-protein
interactions
that
validated
bioactivity
assays
fill
missing
links
microbiome-human
interactions.
general
explore
previously
unrecognized
domains
beyond
reach
present
computational
techniques.
Language: Английский