A comprehensive review of integrated management strategies for damping-off disease in chili
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Oct. 17, 2024
Damping-off
disease
in
chili
(
Language: Английский
Integrated Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals the Pharmacological Effects and Differential Mechanisms of Isoflavone Biosynthesis in Four Species of Glycyrrhiza
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(6), P. 2539 - 2539
Published: March 12, 2025
Licorice
(Glycyrrhiza
L.)
is
a
globally
popular
medicinal
and
edible
plant,
with
nearly
30
species
distributed
across
all
continents.
The
usable
part
primarily
the
root.
To
understand
metabolic
differences
among
different
Glycyrrhiza
species,
we
selected
four
performed
comprehensive
analyses
of
their
roots.
Metabolomic
profiling
was
conducted
using
UPLC-MS/MS
GC-MS,
while
transcriptomic
analysis
carried
out
RNA-sequencing.
A
total
2716
metabolites
were
identified,
including
flavonoids
(527
types)
terpenoids
(251
types),
various
other
components.
Subsequently,
network
pharmacology
employed
to
explore
value
potential
pharmacological
ingredients
these
metabolites.
Joint
metabolomic
data
revealed
significant
in
differentially
accumulated
(DAMs)
expressed
genes
(DEGs)
pairwise
comparisons
species.
These
enriched
isoflavone
pathway.
Further
investigation
into
regulatory
mechanisms
biosynthesis
identified
key
involved
biosynthesis.
Finally,
made
reasonable
predictions
suitable
habitats
for
aiming
provide
new
insights
development
utilization
licorice
resources.
results
this
study
can
serve
as
basis
in-depth
research
on
regulation
licorice.
Language: Английский
Deciphering the Complex Roles of Leucine-Rich Repeat Receptor Kinases (LRR-RKs) in Plant Signal Transduction
Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 112494 - 112494
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Unraveling the Intricacies of Powdery Mildew: Insights into Colonization, Plant Defense Mechanisms, and Future Strategies
Chunmei Gan,
No information about this author
Ting Tang,
No information about this author
Ziyu Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(8), P. 3513 - 3513
Published: April 9, 2025
Powdery
mildew,
a
debilitating
phytopathogen
caused
by
biotrophic
fungi
within
the
order
Erysiphales,
endangers
crop
yields
and
global
food
security.
Although
traditional
approaches
have
largely
emphasized
resistant
cultivar
development
chemical
control,
novel
strategies
are
necessary
to
counter
advent
of
challenges,
such
as
pathogen
adaptation
climate
change.
This
review
fully
discusses
three
principal
areas
effector
functions,
e.g.,
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)-suppressive
activity
CSEP087,
host
susceptibility
factors,
like
vesicle
trafficking
regulated
Mildew
Locus
O
(MLO).
It
also
briefly
mentions
transcriptional
regulation
resistance
genes
mediated
WRKY75
NAC
transcription
post-transcriptional
via
alternative
splicing
(As).
In
addition,
this
discussion
intricate
interactions
among
powdery
plants,
symbiotic
microbiomes
thereof,
highlighting
mechanism
through
which
mildew
infections
disrupt
foliar
microbiota
balance.
Lastly,
we
present
new
biocontrol
approach
that
entails
synergistic
microbial
consortia,
combinations
Bacillus
Trichoderma,
induce
plant
immunity
while
minimizing
fungicide
dependency.
Through
study
combining
knowledge
molecular
pathogenesis
with
ecological
resilience,
research
offers
useful
insights
towards
climate-smart
sustainable
disease-management
in
context
microbiome
engineering.
Language: Английский
Sustainable nano-therapeutic approaches using bio-based vanillic acid nanocomposites to enhance salinity tolerance and essential oil quality in Satureja hortensis
Industrial Crops and Products,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
229, P. 121016 - 121016
Published: April 16, 2025
Language: Английский
Sesquiterpenoids in Agarwood: Biosynthesis, Microbial Induction, and Pharmacological Activities
Xinghao Zhang,
No information about this author
Lan Xiang Wang,
No information about this author
Ruirui Hao
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
72(42), P. 23039 - 23052
Published: Oct. 8, 2024
Agarwood,
derived
from
the
Aquilaria
genus,
is
widely
utilized
in
perfumery,
traditional
medicine,
and
cultural
practices
throughout
Asia.
Agarwood
rich
terpenes,
especially
sesquiterpenes,
which
are
considered
to
be
source
of
its
rare
exquisite
fragrance.
This
Review
consolidates
recent
research
on
sesquiterpene
biosynthesis
agarwood
influence
fungi
these
processes,
alongside
a
discussion
potential
medicinal
value
sesquiterpenes.
commences
by
elucidating
general
sesquiterpenes
identifying
main
enzymes
transcription
factors
involved
production
also
summarizes
associated
with
highlights
how
commensal
stimulate
production.
We
then
scrutinize
pharmacological
properties
underscoring
their
anti-inflammatory
antimicrobial
effects,
closely
linked
cellular
signaling
pathways,
such
as
NF-κB
MAPK
pathways.
Additionally,
we
review
therapeutic
benefits
essential
oil
for
antidepressant
properties,
regulation
stress-related
neurochemical
hormonal
addresses
challenges
sustainable
production,
highlighting
issues
overharvesting
habitat
loss
while
discussing
strategy
harnessing
microbes
support
ecological
preservation
wild
resources.
By
advancing
our
knowledge
characteristics,
propose
directions
future
application
development
research.
Language: Английский
Computer-aided pattern scoring (C@PS): a novel cheminformatic workflow to predict ligands with rare modes-of-action
Journal of Cheminformatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Sept. 23, 2024
The
identification,
establishment,
and
exploration
of
potential
pharmacological
drug
targets
are
major
steps
the
development
pipeline.
Target
validation
requires
diverse
chemical
tools
that
come
with
a
spectrum
functionality,
e.g.,
inhibitors,
activators,
other
modulators.
Particularly
rare
modes-of-action
allow
for
proper
kinetic
functional
characterization
targets-of-interest
(e.g.,
channels,
enzymes,
receptors,
or
transporters).
Despite,
innovation
is
prime
criterion
patentability
commercial
exploitation,
which
may
lead
to
therapeutic
benefit.
Unfortunately,
data
on
new,
thus,
undruggable
barely
druggable
scarce
mostly
available
mainstream
only
inhibition).
Here
we
present
novel
cheminformatic
workflow-computer-aided
pattern
scoring
(C@PS)-which
was
specifically
designed
project
its
prediction
capabilities
into
an
uncharted
domain
applicability.
Language: Английский
Role and mechanism of the outer membrane porin LamB in T-2 mycotoxin-mediated extensive drug resistance in Escherichia coli
Fengru Deng,
No information about this author
Li Zhao,
No information about this author
Ping Wei
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
480, P. 136437 - 136437
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
Language: Английский
Mechanisms of calcium-induced protection against lead toxicity in Ulmus umbraculifera L.: a physiological and biochemical perspective
Giti Barzin,
No information about this author
Zoya Janebelahi Firozabadi,
No information about this author
Roya Bishehkolaei
No information about this author
et al.
Ecotoxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 6, 2024
Language: Английский
A story of two kingdoms: unravelling the intricacies of protein phase separation in plants and animals
Min Li,
No information about this author
Xue Yang,
No information about this author
Di Zhang
No information about this author
et al.
Critical Reviews in Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 21
Published: Nov. 26, 2024
The
biomolecular
condensates
(BCs)
formed
by
proteins
through
phase
separation
provide
the
necessary
space
and
raw
materials
for
orderly
progression
of
cellular
activities,
on
this
basis,
various
membraneless
organelles
(MLOs)
are
formed.
occurrence
eukaryotic
is
driven
multivalent
interactions
from
intrinsically
disordered
regions
(IDRs)
and/or
specific
protein/nucleic
acid
binding
domains
regulated
environmental
factors.
In
plant
animal
cells,
MLOs
involved
in
gene
expression
regulation,
stress
response,
mitotic
control
display
similar
functions
mechanisms.
contrast,
related
to
reproductive
development
immune
regulation
differs
significantly
between
two
kingdoms
owing
their
distinct
cell
structures
nutritional
patterns.
addition,
animals
plants
each
exhibit
unique
protein
such
as
neural
light
signal
response.
By
comparing
similarities
differences
formation
mechanism
functional
known
separation,
we
elucidated
its
importance
evolution,
differentiation,
adaptation
both
plants.
significance
studying
enhancing
biological
quality
life
has
been
further
emphasized.
Language: Английский