Arginine-modified surface coffee grounds activated carbon for Pb\(^{2+}\) adsorption: Kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamic studies
Jarawee CHUPIROM,
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Sirikorn KHAOPHONG,
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Nopporn HEMYAKORN
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et al.
Journal of Metals Materials and Minerals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
35(1), P. e2148 - e2148
Published: Feb. 21, 2025
This
research
focuses
on
enhancing
the
value
of
coffee
waste
by
converting
it
into
activated
carbon
for
removing
Pb²⁺
ions
from
contaminated
water.
Coffee
grounds
were
with
KOH
and
carbonized
at
600°C
4
h
to
produce
(CGAC),
then
modified
arginine
via
hydrothermal
treatment
120°C
48
create
Arg-CGAC.
The
adsorbents'
chemical
physical
properties
analyzed
using
SEM,
FT-IR,
BET,
pHpzc
methods.
Batch
experiments
revealed
that
Arg-CGAC
exhibited
superior
Pb2+
adsorption
(223.10
mg∙g‒1)
compared
CGAC
(119.23
under
optimal
conditions.
Isotherm
analysis
showed
stronger
adsorbate-adsorbent
interactions
a
more
endothermic
demonstrated
both
physisorption
weak
chemisorption,
while
primarily
physisorption.
Increasing
temperatures
made
ΔG°
values
negative,
indicating
favorable
Desorption
tests
98%
yield
over
four
cycles,
but
efficiency
declined
after
7th
cycle,
stabilizing
55%
60%,
suggesting
good
initial
performance
despite
some
regeneration
limitations.
Language: Английский
Study on hydration and Pb2+ adsorption of cement-spent coffee ground biochar composite cementitious material
Case Studies in Construction Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
22, P. e04598 - e04598
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Hybrid Materials—Mg3Al-LDH/Ionic Liquids/Chitosan Used in the Recovery Process of Pd Ions from Aqueous Solutions
Emilia Milos,
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Laura Cocheci,
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Adriana Popa
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et al.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(24), P. 6001 - 6001
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
The
recovery
of
palladium
from
aqueous
solutions
is
important
due
to
its
critical
role
in
various
industrial
applications
and
the
growing
demand
for
sustainable
resource
management.
This
study
investigates
potential
hybrid
materials
composed
Mg3Al
layered
double
hydroxides
(LDHs),
chitosan,
ionic
liquids
(methyl
trialchil
ammonium
chloride)
efficient
adsorption
ions
low-concentration
solutions.
Comprehensive
characterization
techniques,
including
X-ray
diffraction
(RX),
Fourier
transform
infrared
spectroscopy
(FTIR),
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
energy-dispersive
(EDX),
thermogravimetric
analysis
(TG),
were
employed
elucidate
structural
compositional
properties
materials.
results
batch
experiments
demonstrate
that
each
component
contributes
synergistically
process,
significantly
enhancing
overall
efficacy
recovery.
Furthermore,
method
preparing
adsorbent
material
was
found
impact
effectiveness
Among
tested,
chitosan/Mg3Al/IL
exhibited
highest
capacity
(qmax
=
98
mg/g),
suggesting
liquid
functionalization
most
beneficial
when
applied
during
synthesis,
rather
than
LDH
synthesis
process.
research
underscores
viability
as
a
approach
recovery,
contributing
advancements
environmental
remediation
technologies.
Language: Английский